Indlela ukubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla sixhobo?

Makhe sithethe ukuba ibalwa njani na ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ukwenza izibalo efunekayo ulwazi olusisiseko ikhosi isikolo electrodynamics enxulumene ombane, ngoku, namandla.

Inani elinkeza yokubala

Ukubala ukusetyenziswa amandla ngoku, kuyimfuneko ukwazi anamgunya ayo, kunye nexabiso umthombo wamandla ombane. Power (P) ibalwa yokuphindaphinda yangoku ombane.

Ifomula computing

Ukuze uqonde ukuba ukubala njani ukusetyenziswa amandla sombane, nganye bayeke nokumiselwa kobungakanani ebonakalayo ezisetyenziswa kwifomula.

AC amandla ibizwa ngokuba inani ophethe yombane ugqithayo kuwo ummandla kunikwa umqhubi nganye kwexesha unit.

Ombane - abangaka lilodwa emzimbeni, nto leyo ebalasele entsimini yombane adalwe ngayo ngoku.

W i ngeyunithi yombane, yona imveliso ye 1A 1B.

ukubala Iimpawu

Umzekelo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane kwindawo zangoku 3A wesiphaluka, amandla ombane ayi-100 V. Isixa amandla kule meko watts 300.

Njengoko extrasystemic iyunithi yokulinganisa amandla usebenzisa volt-amperes. Force uzama ukwalatha benza okuchasene zeesekethe (circuit breakers). Eli xabiso liphezulu apho umaphuli wesekethe ukuzikhubekisa kuya kwenzeka.

Ukongeza, le ombane kunye nexabiso iparameters usoloko ekhona kule lamaxwebhu anikwa isixhobo zibhaliwe umzimba wakhe.

Iinqobo ezi amaxabiso emzimbeni, uphawu esebenza eziphambili zombane ingafunyanwa kwi labobalawuli zizodwa. Umzekelo, ukukhanyisa indlu norm ke ngoku kwi uluhlu amperes elinesihlanu. Kuba izixhobo eliphezulu-amandla lisetyenziswa current ekhaya besukelana amperes 60. Isalathisi lwa electric ombane ngu 220 V.

izibalo

Ukuze uqonde ukuba ukubala njani ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, sebenzisa umzekelo eziphathekayo. Ukuba ombane kwenethiwekhi 220 V, kwaye wesekethe 2A yangoku yhuu, ukusetyenziswa amandla le yunithi iza kuba 440 watts.

Indlela ukubala ukusetyenziswa ngoku, ukuba inikwe kul? Ngokomzekelo, xa amandla watts 48 kunye ombane we 24 V ukuqinisekisa isixa sangoku lwamandla ukuba kwahlulwa ku ombane. I zangoku elijikeleza 2 A.

Indlela ukubala ukusetyenziswa lwangoku, esazi amandla? Le ngoku eliphezulu kwisekethe ukuba kumiselwa isixa samandla ombane. Umzekelo, kwi-100 W no-2 ukuya ukubala imveliso yangoku bahlulwe ombane, sithola 50 A.

Imithetho yokubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla

Makhe sithethe ukuba ukubala njani ukusetyenziswa amandla izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kweli khaya. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuba bahlolisise ngenyameko na. Amandla komzimba isixhobo rhoqo zibonisa ukuba umenzi lowo zigximfizwe sticker okhethekileyo. Oko zifundwe inkampani? Ubukhulu kul, parameters ombane, kwakunye namandla liphezulu icebo. Kwezinye iimeko, loo nkcazelo kucacise umenzi kwileyibhile kwe kwisixhobo lwasekhaya.

Abasebenzisi ukuhlawula umbane isekelwe amandla bagqitywe, ezivakaliswe kilowatts. umchazi ngegama ubandakanya isixa amandla kuyimfuneko ukusebenza ezinzileyo le fowuni. Umzekelo, ukuba iifriji indlu, le parameter iiwathi ezingama-500.

Ukuze ukugcina amandla ombane kunye nezibonelelo zemali, kubalulekile ukuba ugcwalise izibalo. Indlela ukubala usetyenziso amandla amandla ehlabathini zendlu? Cinga isampuli ethile.

Ukubalwa ngamandla nebhalbhu zokukhanyisa

Umzekelo, xa usebenzisa iibhalbhu ezimbini ukukhanya ukuba amandla ka 100 W 23 W, kunokwenzeka ukuqikelela kwezoqoqosho of acquisition kwesibane amandla aphantsi. Makhe ukuchaza le vekeleke kwi ukubala ethile. Ngoko ke, ngokuthabatha ukusuka parameter enkulu amancinane, sifumana umahluko we 77 V. Nge kwintlawulo amandla yombane osetyenzisiweyo, ukubala wayenza ngokwesiseko kilowatt / ngeyure ziphele. Ukusebenza, izibane ixesha ixesha elide, oko kunokwenzeka, phinda umahluko kwintlawulo isibane 23- no-100 watt-.

Ukuze siqonde ngcono ukuba ukubala njani ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukuba athathe umzekelo, xa indlu isetyenziswa iibhalbhu ukukhanya ezilishumi, amandla nganye watts 100.

Ngamafutshane, isibane liyadla 1,000 watts, oko kukuthi 1 kW. Ukuba aqhumisele kunyaka iiyure 2000, oku kuthetha ukuya 2000 kW. Iindleko avareji ye eyodwa kilowatt-hour engange 5 kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule ukusetyenziswa ngonyaka izibane engange 50,000. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa iindleko eziphathekayo, abanini ezininzi yeeflethi kunye nezindlu kudala kwasekwa izibane ezonga umbane.

Ezinye izixhobo kudla umbane naxa awusebenzi, kodwa zisala eziplagwe yokuveza. Ukuba isixhobo iyaqhubeka ukuba aqhumisele LED, libonisa ukuba kuselwe amandla ethile.

Xa ifomula ukubala isiphumo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nto ngokuthe ngqo. Ngoko ke, kwimeko apho kuyimfuneko ukuze afumane yoko oluthembekileyo, ezisetyenziswa wattmeters.

isiphelo

Ngokunxulumene ukunyuka njalo amaxabiso kwimiba umbane enxulumene nendlela ekubalwa yokusebenzisa amandla, fumana iindlela ukusindisa, kuba ngexesha efanelekileyo.

abanini esebenzayo zokuhlala isixeko magnificent ipoma bazama phambili kukuhlalutya ukusetyenziswa kwamandla bezixhobo ezithengiweyo, ukuze ukuhlawula ke sikagesi omkhulu. Fundamental ukubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla lilonke amandla wombane kumakhaya ngamnye enze kwi uyilo okwangoku kwinkqubo kombane. Kulo mzekelo, oku kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba ukuphepha iindleko ezingeyomfuneko ombane, kodwa ukunqanda nomthwalo ezinokubangela umonakalo isixhobo okanye umlilo.

Phakathi zasendlini eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka ukuba zithathelwe ingqalelo xa kubalwa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla iyonke, phawula isibane yale igqengezelayo, isitofu, ifriji, iprosesa ukutya, ikharakhtha, Iikhompyutha Dive lobuqu, umatshini ikofu, aerogrill, iketile yombane, extractor hood, njengesicocisi, kwibhoyila.

Ngamnye kubo ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ethile, oko kukuthi, ukuba 'zibandakanywe "zayo amandla ombane. Indlela elula ukuphumeza imali yebhajethi intsapho kuqwalaselwa nokufunyanwa kwezixhobo zokusetyenziswa ekhaya kunye namandla-ukugcina iklasi A ++.