Indlela nesimamva. indlela isimamva - imizekelo yamagama

Kukho ezininzi iindlela ukubunjwa lizwi. Enkosi kubo, ulwimi usoloko kuphuhliso. Omnye wabo - indlela nesimamva. Oku kuthetha ukuba ingcambu ye igama ekhoyo isimamva lifakiwe (ukuba kuyimfuneko) isiphelo. Abantu nabo kusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izimaphambili amagama amatsha. Amaxesha amaninzi, kukho indlela platformers-nesimamva.

owabumba Word in Russian

Iyunithi yokukhuluma ilizwi. Kwaye zinganikezelwa njengenxalenye eyahlukileyo intetho, kunye nokusebenza. Isakhiwo kungenzeka kuphela ukhetho yokuqala, kuba ithathwa, namagama, yaye abaninzi izenzi, zonke iintlobo ezikhethekileyo yesenzi ezifana yobudlelane, igrafu nemizobo, nezihlomelo kunye nezinye gama sele ingcambu -. Iqela loqobo, apho ubuxoki yonke ingongoma iiyunithi yokuthetha, ngokwemfundo kwanancedisayo, leyo kuba nje iyavumelana, kodwa kwakhona ukutshintsha intsingiselo yeli gama ngaphaya ingqalelo - ukuba malunga izimaphambili kunye nezimamva.

indlela isimamva wesiseko elithi

Cinga, umzekelo, igama equlathe kwingcambu enye - "nokuhleka" (Isiphelo zero kweli gama). inkxaso kuphela ngohlobo amasuntswana kwisimaphambili okanye izakuvela isimamva, nokuhleka ziza kubakho apho kuya kubakho iintsingiselo ezininzi ezintsha izigaba zentetho. Kodwa ke kukho enye into: lencwadi ngokwesiseko ngokuxhomekeke ukutshintsha, oko kukuthi interlaced. Kulo mzekelo, olo tshintsho luya kuba kukuhleka - mixed eendaba - CME.

- Ngoncedo lwe -tuples nesimamva uyakwazi ukufumana igama elitsha - kuhlekwe, elithetha "Ukuhleka cwaka," okanye "imfihlo". Umzekelo ukusetyenziswa ilizwi uya kunikela: "A ehleka Lev Vasilyevich kwabonakala olukrokrisayo kum." Apha unendlela isimamva Ukwakheka igama.

- Nge isimamva -ink- ejika elithi "smeshinka", into ethetha into funny ebangela ukuhleka. "Grisha kuqhwithela egumbini; kucace emlonyeni waba smeshinka kuba umlomo wakhe indlebe endlebeni." Apha kwakhona, kukho indlela isimamva, nangona ukongezelela sisiseko bajoyine nesiphelo.

Ukwenziwa amagama isimamva kunye isimaphambili

Amaxesha amaninzi iyunithi intetho ifunyenwe ngoncedo isimaphambili. Ngoko ukubiza isimaphambili. Kodwa ke amaxesha amaninzi abantu basebenzisa indlela platformers-nesimamva. Imizekelo yalo magama zafunyanwa ngokuthatha inxaxheba kunye nezimamva, nezimaphambili kunye, kungathathwa ngokunxulumene ingcambu efanayo "nokuhleka."

- Dibanisa isimaphambili nokubuka -k- Isimamva (aphela kwityala musa ukuthatha), sinokuyifumana igama elitsha - "ukuhlekisa", into ethetha sele ethuka okanye isigqebelo ingxelo, joke, ukuhlekwa okanye amanyathelo. Kaninzi ukubizwa yobuso (ekhaleni) okanye emehlweni. Umzekelo: "Kusenjalo cat Vaska yombini wajonga methane egezayo mouse ukusuka ikona ukuya kwenye ikona". Igama elitsha weza kwi- isimamva -k- i console kwaye. Le yunithi has ulwimi intsingiselo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo esemantiki. Yokusabela ngokuzenzekelayo ngokwasemzimbeni uburharha yabantu okanye tickling usebenzisa intshukumo imisipha yobuso nokudlala isandi othile inyathelo ngabom ekhubekisayo okanye ibinzana.

- Xa ufaka isimaphambili kunye y isimamva -k- ngokuhleka iba uncumo, nto leyo ithetha uncumo lula elifutshane, maxa wambi na isongo isigqebelo okanye ekrakra. "Andizange Ndiyayithanda uncumo-qabane sam; naye ucinga ngokwakhe."

- Ukusebenzisa ixesha elifanayo izimamva eziliqela, kwaye ngandlela: - ". Kukuveza uncumo ebusweni bakhe" -nu-, -t- kunye xia, kwakunye ibhokisi y-top, unako ukufumana enye inxalenye yokuthetha isenzi 'lokuhleka ", into ethetha "Ukufumana iikati zasekhitshini luyayidelela badle ukubamba bam, ndibe ndincume kuphela krakra."

Formation amazwi ungadange wayicima kwindawo ezahlukeneyo kwintetho

ifomu lesibizo ngendlela suffixed unakho ukufumana ixabiso ezongezelelweyo, eziyiyo, imigaqo, umz, ubungakanani, okanye zipeyintwe isithethi ratio. "Abancedi" kule meko ezi izimamva ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Cinga ezinye zazo, nto leyo isetyenziswa ekubunjweni indlela nesimamva. Imizekelo ibonisa ukuba intsingiselo lungelelanisa uhlala efanayo, kodwa amazwi avela kwezinye nombala kunye nesalathisi naziphi na iimpawu ezinika ingcaciso.

isinciphiso

Nangona sebekhomba ubukhulu, ubunzima okanye umthamo into, umoya okanye iziganeko ezahlukileyo ezikhoyo abaninzi emhlabeni.

Umzekelo, ezi ke izimamva isinciphiso -ek, -IR. indlela Suffixed Obumbe yokutshixa ilizwi, oko kukuthi inqaba encinane. Ngendlela efanayo kwakukho unit of "isitshixo" ulwimi - isixhobo okuvulwa, kodwa ezincinane ubukhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye.

-tuples izimamva - / - ok- nabo benze indima efanayo: idangatye, umoya, ijezi.

Maxa wambi ukunika indlela ithoni isinciphiso isebenzisa izimamva eziliqela, ezifana -och - / - ech- no -k-: ikomityi isetyana. Noko ke, la mazwi uhlobo utshintsho kwi isigama kuphela ibonisa ubungakanani (umthamo, ubunzima, amandla) sengqondo isithethi elinombala kaThixo, oko kukuthi, ngokundibamba izibizo isinciphiso. Kuba "indebe" ekunokuthiwa oqhelekileyo umthamo izitya, kodwa oyithandayo.

isimamva isinciphiso

Ukuze thunzi lothando isinciphiso ukunika isiphumo, wasebenzisa izimamva -enk - / - onk-, -ushk - / - yushk-, -yshk- Mamma, berozonka, volyushka, svekrovushka, nobusi.

1. svekrovushka My - kuba ngummangaliso!

2. Kubalulekile kum, nonina, kunye nomhlobo, kunye sovetchitsa kunye umcebisi sisilumko.

3. Emva kokuzalwa intombi encinane endlwini kwabonakala ukuba abe ilanga esisigxina likhanya!

Xa isenzo enye indima -ets - / - itz - / - ts-.

1. dress iFestive ukuze utshintshe ubuso intombazana ukuba wonke nje Zisakhamisele umlomo wazo kukukhwankqiseka!

2. Nangona paltetso oko akwanelanga, Natasha akazange afune ukuba sambathe entsha - olu hlobo lothando ubonisa uyise ngoku.

- Isimamva -k- njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla -ochk - / - echk-, ayanceda nesinciphiso, kodwa kaninzi isetyenziselwa ukwenza amagama kunye umthunzi isinciphiso: ipeni, pine, ekapa.

Ukuze ujonge izilwanyana amathole kusetyenziswa -onok - / - onok-.

1. Bear Wabhadaza funny, bezama ukuba phezulu kunye nonina-ibhere.

2. UNomatse wayefuna ukuba utsibe ukusuka kwisebe kwisebe, njengoko unina yam, kodwa watsho owe umthi ingca.

Isimamva unika igama Ukhulisa umthunzi

Leyo ke -isch- morpheme. Kwaye umdla kukuba kusetyenziswa kubanjiswene kunye nesiphelo -a njengoko ngobufazi sh zamadoda kunye avareji. ILizwi akhekha -X ophela likwimo neuter, kodwa akusoloko kunjalo. Umzekelo, domische uya kuhlala noun njengendoda, xa besebenzisa oko ngokwemeko imfuneko ukudibanisa kakuhle isichazi okanye ebelidlula, ebhekisela kuyo kwakunye ukusebenzisa intsiza-senzi, ukuba kwixesha elidlulileyo.

1. Thina bamangaliswa xa sibona ityotyombe elikhulu kunokuba domische!
2. Ku akude vula amehlo ayo emfusa enkulu wamthi ngqo kwicala lethu.
3. Ndiyazibuza ukuba abade yaba chelovechische ogama kuhlala Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumana?
4. Nantso polenische! Awunako nje ukwakha umlenze ngenxa itafile, kodwa iintsalela isiphunzi somthi isetyenziswa zokuhlala.
5. ngamathupha Huge guy esenjenjalo ngononophelo yachukumisa golovonki nkwenkwe osidimazayo ngokwayo.

Izimamva ukwakha amagama abantu

Indima yale morpheme kunzima ukuba zazi. Abanye bafundiswe ngoncedo amazwi akhe ukuze ngokuqinileyo kulo ukuba ngokufuthi abantu singayenziyo ukwabelana iingcambu kunye nenxalenye esakhula.

- Maxa wambi -ik- isimamva akakwazi ukwenza njengoko nesinciphiso okanye nesinciphiso, nangenxa ukuyilwa amagama amatsha ngokupheleleyo. Le ndlela kwakhona Isimamva, imizekelo yamagama kwasekwa ngale ndlela, bonisa iingxelo ngasentla: Le endala ndoda, nerd, ukuthobeka.

- izimamva umdla ababandakanyekayo ekubunjweni amagama imisebenzi okanye abantu kwimisebenzi ethile -Tel / -itel, -chik, -schik - / - lschik, -ar, -l-, -ist-, -ih-. Umzekelo:

1. Bazhov - umbalisi ntsomi intsomi - eqokelele ezininzi lwamabali ezimangalisayo wawabhala phantsi.

2. Le kopi - umninindlu ubugcisa bakhe!

3. I-obetha adumileyo ibetha i izingqisho a hit entsha!

4. Umfundi kufuneka Zizigqithile utitshala wakhe.

5. Umlimi ezisula umbilo ebusweni bakhe yaye uhlaziywe fixed amehlo akhe kude.

6. Zapevalov kwecala waba intombazana udlelwano odlamki- ukubhuqa elikhulu iinwele ezibomvu.

7. Nagaev Aleksandr Petrovich - enye abaqambi zezona ngcali zinetalente accordionists Russia.

8. Ugqirha wancwina wearily, okubuhlungu stroked usana phezu kwentloko: "Indlela intlungu ngakumbi nokubandezeleka kufuneka unyamezele, pipsqueak?" - behleba.

- Isimamva -ets- nga ziimpawu indawo yokuhlala, amalungelo empahla, isiphumo: abaseAfrika, neenkani, baziziyatha, nolusu.

Ezinye izimamva ziye ezingachazwanga apha ngasentla

-From- "Permafrost ivela kule entliziyweni aqumbe."

-estv - / - stv-: ". kusoloko woluTsha vehemence ezahlukeneyo, ukunyamezelana amanga ukuzenzisa"

-akukho / -ost-: ". Ukukhula ixhomekeke ngumntu yobudala ukuze kakhulu ubulumko, ingqiqo, ingqondo"

omkhu - / - izn-: ". ngokoqobo kunye Romanticism waphawulwa ngababhali ezininzi zehlabathi"

-nik-: "Le samovar eyenziwe isimbo Gzhel ukhangela ezinkulu uhombiso jikelele ekhitshini."

-invariant "Intlanzi, kwakunye imvana, ezifana gourmets kulo lonke ihlabathi."

-lk-, -k-, -l- "isepha kunye ikama - chistyuli abahlobo kakhulu."

nezandiso Education

Ukuphendula lo mbuzo oko amazwi suffixed ngendlela ofundileyo, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba "ukuzalwa" izibizo ukuze nje kuphela kodwa ezinye izigaba zentetho. Ukuba, ngokusekelwe isichazi dibanisa kuyoze, unako lula ukufumana i isandiso. Ngokomzekelo, igama elithi "nesibindi lokuqala" waba "elikhaliphileyo-o", "osisilumko-th" kwi "osisilumko-o", "duty-s 'kwi' ematyaleni-for."

Khetha nezimamva nezihlomelo preformative, isihlwele esikhulu, njengesinye kwaye ingcambu efanayo kwenzeka iziyelelane eziliqela, leyo, njengoko kunjalo bucutheke iintlobo zamagama neziphelo case: kuqala, kuqala, okokuqala (thelekisa: ekuqaleni, ekuqaleni, ukususela ekuqaleni).

Itotali ekubunjweni lwezihlomelo kunye namanani

izihlomelo kwakhona kuyilwa kusetyenziswa isimaphambili po kunye isimamva -th, -emu, -s, sibazi. Amazwi ezifanayo amanani olandelelwano. umzekelo:

"Xa indlela entsha yokudlala iikarbhunkolo e Sofia, bakhangela ngobunye ilokhwe yakhe ngokuhlwa, - endlebeni indlebe yakho, umfazi James kaThixo.

- Not kuphela - Kate waphendula. - Okokuqala, beza emehlweni akhe, yaye okwesibini, ngokuyinene kudityaniswe kuphela kwisinxibo, kodwa kunye nezinye izincedisi ".

izichazi Education

Amazwi aveza umgangatho into, isimamva zixhaphakileyo ezifana: -chiv - / - rainfalls, -chat-, -ovat - / - evat, -l-, -chn-, -n-, -nn-.

Umzekelo:

- umbala Gentle bamantshontsho esibhakabhakeni kunye kagesi kwabangelwa entliziyweni yam ngco ukuyichaza novuyo. (Oluhlaza: -ovat-; pinnate -ist-).

- Bakery leyo ecaleni kwendlela, wayesoloko ezanditsalela vanilla, izinongo efudumeleyo yaye umnandi yayo. (Bakery: -n-; "vanilla" -n-, "okunencasa" -n-).

- umlambo olungazolanga ngokupheleleyo ubomi: ukuzola abemi balo akakwazi ukubona de ube uyisongele kwicala ngoxolo. (Uxhaphazelayo: -liv-; "abemi" -tel-).

- Ukukhanya pink zinamaqhina yatyatyamba phantse inyanga kwigadi yakhe. (Ukukhanya: kuyoze; epinki: s).

Njengoko sibonile, yeseti amagama akhiwa linani elikhulu izimamva. Namhlanje le nkqubo kuyaqhubeka. Abantu, iimbongi nababhali, bokwenza noosomashishini elawo, amazwi umbhali iyeyawo, abathume abantu, apho iingcambu. Ngenxa yoko, ulwimi Russian usoloko ivela, nebangela ukuba lakhiwe lungelelanisa.