Imiboniso yaseMoscow. IMyuziyam yaseSoviet Army

Isixeko esivakatyelele kakhulu eRashiya nguMoscow. Iimyuziyam ze- Soviet Army yindawo ebalulekileyo efuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Ukuqhubela phambili kwinqaku kwimbali yokuvula kwayo inikwe, iimbonakalo eziphambili eziboniswe kuyo zichazwe. Umfundi unokukwazi ukuqhagamshelana neminye imisebenzi eyenziwa kule sikhungo.

Kwenzeka njani konke

Ngethuba lokugqibela, abaphandi baphakamisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo imbambano yokulungelelanisa imyuziyam yezempi. Nangona kunjalo, umnqweno wabo ngelo xesha akuzange kuzaliswe. Yaye ityala lezinto zonke liyingxaki ebantwini be-commissariat yezemfundo. Kwaye isebe lezempi lenqaba ukuxhasa le projekthi. Yichaza oku kwinto yokuba abaphengululi baya kuphazamiseka kuphela ngabaxhaphazi babarhulumente bexesha elidala. Kodwa ngo-1919 bathetha ukudala iMyuziyam ye-Soviet Army. Utshintsho olunjalo lubekwe yinto yokuba i-crisis ephambili yemfazwe yombutho iphelile. UMk Sokolovsky wayephathiswe ukulawula inkqubo yokusekwa, kuba wayeyona ingcali enkulu kunazo zonke kwimida yezemyuziyam. Ukuze kuqhutywe ukuqhutyelwa koMkhuseli we-Fatherland, indawo ephantsi komgangatho wokuqala wesitolo, owaziwa namhlanje njengeGUM, yabelwe. Kodwa xa ukuhanjiswa kweefestile ezithengiswayo iinkokeli zeemyuziyam akazange zibonise ukunyamezela, kwaye ngenxa yoko, zifumene imigca yechungechunge lwemvula.

Imiboniso emitsha

Iminyaka elandelayo ibonakaliswe ngokuzaliswa ngokuphawulekayo kweemyuziyam. Abasebenzi beziko baphendule ngokukhawuleza naluphi na utshintsho kwendawo yokukhusela yaseRussia Federation. Iisampulu zeentlobo zeentlobo zezixhobo, izixhobo zemikhosi ezivelisiweyo kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela ngokukhawuleza zivele phambi kwamehlo endwendwe.

I-Central Museum yeSoviet Army

Eli liziko lisekwe ngasekupheleni kuka-1919. Ukutyhila kwakhe kubonisa ngokupheleleyo imbali yokuphuhliswa kweMikhosi yelizwe lethu, ukususela ngexesha lokuqalisa kwawo kuze kube namhlanje. Ngokuqinisekileyo kunokuthiwa ngolu lunye lweemyuziyam enqamlekileyo zeminyuli ehlabathini, elinemiboniso engaphezu kwama-800 eqokelelwa kuyo. Ezi ziquka iziphulo ezichaphazelekayo ngqo kubomi bamaqhawe eembali zelizwe lethu. Kwaye apha unokufumana izinto ezingezona nje kubaphathi bamazwe okanye abalawuli, kodwa kunye namajoni aqhelekileyo. Kwimyuziyam ufumana izibhengezo, amabhanki, izixhobo zezixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo kunye nezixhobo ze-servicemen. Kwaye iindawo ezikhoyo zelizwe lethu nakwamanye amazwe zimelelwe. Ukongezelela, iindwendwe ziyakubona iimbonakalo ezininzi. Wonke umntu unokubona indlela ilizwe lethu liye laphuhliswa ngayo ngezixhobo ukususela ngo-1918. Kule nto, ukubonakaliswa kwezixhobo zempi kwadalwa, efumaneka kwindawo evulekile yokujonga. Ihlala kwimiboniso engaphezu kwama-150 kwindawo yayo, ngokuqala ngeempahla zokhuselo kunye nokuphelisa imikhosi ye-ballistic.

Imisebenzi

Iimyuziyam ze-Soviet Army zihlala zihlela iziboniso. Yaye kungekhona kwimihlaba yayo kuphela. Ngokomzekelo, imiboniso emininzi yoshishino lokukhusela iboniswe kwezinye iisayithi eMoscow. Ukongeza, babe nethuba lokuqhelana negunya lempi laseRashiya kunye nemimandla yelizwe lethu. Eliziko linalo isebe ekufuneka ligcinwe i-ofisi yekhumbuzo yomphathi omkhulu uGK Zhukov. Iimyuziyam ze-Soviet Army zinika zonke iindwendwe inkqubo ephakamileyo yemfundo. Iquka ukutyelela kwezitokhwe zokuqokelela, iiplatifomu zokuqwalasela kunye neeholo. Kwakhona, nabani na onokungena emkhatsini wezempi kunye nokutya kwi-yokutya-mveliso kwindawo yokudlela "Eh, iindlela ...". Ukongezelela, kukho izithuba kwiimyuziyam, apho isivakashi ngasinye siya kukwazi ukuthenga iisampuli ezincinci zezixhobo zempi, izinto ezikhunjulwayo kunye neencwadi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngoku, leziko alikwazi ukubonelela abantu abanokukhubazeka ngazo zonke izibonelelo. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuqwalasela le ngongoma ngaphambi kokucwangcisa uhambo.

IiHolo

Kwimimandla yolondolozo lwemyuzi kunamaxabiso angaphezu kwe-15 amawaka. Ezi zibandakanya: amaxwebhu abalulekileyo, iifoto, izinto ezizodwa zeenkonzo, izibambiso kunye nezixhobo. Iqela lezesayensi lenza imizamo eninzi yokwenza oku kuveza. Kwaye kubonakala nakwiindawo ezihlala kuyo (5000 sq. M.). Zonke izixhobo zokulungelelanisa ukufundela ziboniswe ngokulandelelana kwexesha. Ngoko, umzekelo, imbali yokuphuhliswa kwempi yaseRashiya kunye ne-navy (de kube ngo-1917) ihlala kwiiholo zoku-1 ukuya kwi-3. Kwaye unokwazi ukuphuhliswa kwempi emva kokulwa kwelizwe lethu kwishishini lokukhusela emagumbini anenani eli-19, 20 kunye no-21. Wonke umntu ofuna ukuzibona ngokwakhe amandla okulwa kwelizwe lethu kufuneka a tyelele eli ziko. Idilesi apho imyuziyam ikhona khona. I-Soviet Army, 2.