Iindumiso zeBhayibhile. Ziziphi iindumiso?

Abantu abade banqulo banokungazi nokuba yintoni intanda. EBhayibhileni, kukho yonke incwadi ephefumlelwe nguThixo, equlethwe ngeengoma ezili-150 ezifana neengoma. Ngoobani kwaye babhalwa nini na?

Ziziphi iindumiso: inkcazo

Ezi ziingoma zonqulo zelungelo lokudumisa elisebenzisayo ukunqula uThixo. Oku kusebenza kwibuYuda nobuKristu.

Ngamanye amazwi, uhlobo lwemilobe yomthandazo yindumiso. Yintoni Yintoni eyahlula le mi sebenzi yomsindo?

Ekuqaleni babeyintetho yeengoma ezijoliswe ekusebenzeni ngokuhambisana nezixhobo zomculo. Izihloko kwezinye iindumiso zibonisa ukuba ziphi. AmaYuda ayevame ukucula iingoma ezingcwele ngeeholide.

Indumiso nganye ihlukile kwixabiso layo lobuciko. Uthini umahluko phakathi kwesakhiwo somculo ngokwawo? Yintoni engavamile ngayo?

Ukwakha iiNdumiso

Kuyathakazelisa ukuba kwisicatshulwa sokuqala esibhalwe ngesiHebhere, isingeniso asikho, kwaye isigqi sale miqulu esekelwe kwi-parallellism. Indumiso nganye ihlukaniswe kwiindawo ezibizwa ngokuba yiindives, okanye iziqendu. Ukuze kube lula, kwiinguqulelo ezininzi zesiRashiya, zibaliwe kwaye ziprintwe ngamnye ngomgca omtsha. Isakhiwo esinjalo sahlula iincwadi ezinobungqina ezivela kwezinye iindawo zeBhayibhile ezibhalwa ngumprose.

Iindumiso ezininzi zenziwe ngohlobo lwe-acrostic (iileta zokuqala zesigaba ngasinye zenza iilfabhethi zesiHebhere). Oku kunceda ukukhumbula ngeesicatshulwa.

Umbhali

Le ncwadi yabhalwa iminyaka engaphezu kwe-1000. Umbhali weNdumiso ye-90 neye-91 nguMoses, owayehlala kwi-16 leminyaka BC. E. Amazwi avela kuma-126 ne-137th eulogies, apho iYerusalem ikhunjulwa njengamatshabalalo kunye nokuthinjelwa eBhabhiloni, ibonisa ukuba lo mbhalo wenziwa emva kokukhululwa, oko kukuthi, malunga nekhulu le-6 BC. E.

Ininzi yeendumiso yabhalwa nguDavide, yena ngokwakhe owayengumculi. Ubuncinane isesandleni sikaSolomon. U-Asaf uthathwa njengombhali weengoma ezingu-12. Kwakhona ekudalweni kweengoma, oonyana baseKorea noYefan bathatha inxaxheba ekudumiseni uThixo. Ukubhaliwa kweendumiso ezine zinekekanga.

Izihloko

Indumiso nganye ngumthandazo, isikhalazo kuMdali ngesicelo, udumo okanye ukubonga. Ngokubanzi, i-leitmotif esemqoka ubuhlobo noThixo. Ingqwalasela eninzi ihlawulwa kwimicimbi kunye neempawu zoPhezukonke, umzekelo, ububele, inceba, inceba. Kodwa ezi zinto azikho imithandazo engenanto, kodwa, ngokuchasene noko, iimpawu zemivo zibongoza kuMdali.

Iindumiso zazinxulumene kakhulu kunye noYe kwaye zazinganqikazi ukuvakalisa iimvakalelo zabo ezinzulu-ukusuka ekuvuyiseni, ithemba, ukuncomeka nokubulela intlungu, ukudabuka nokuzisola. Ezinye zeengoma zikhala nje ngoncedo lomntu ozifumene kwiimeko ezibuhlungu. Indumiso nganye inemibala enemifanekiso ecacileyo kangangokuthi isimo esinjalo sithunyelwa lula kumfundi.

Amava kaDavide afumana isiseko seengoma zakhe.

Waba nobuhlungu obukhulu kunye novuyo endleleni yakhe. Wawunqoba uGoliyati, umkhwenyana wenkosi, wahlala ixesha elide ekuthinjweni entlango, ebalekela umkhwe wakhe, ehleli etroneni eYerusalem, wenza isono esinzulu, waba neengxabano kwintsapho yakhe. Abo bacela ukuxolelwa nguThixo baya kuba kufuphi neNdumiso 52. Yintoni ekhethekileyo yeso sizathu sokuyibhala? UDavide wadala emva kokuba aqonde ubukhulu bezenzo zakhe - ukukrexeza noBhatshebha kunye nokubulawa komyeni wakhe.

Kwakhona kukho imiyalelo emininzi enokusetyenziswa, echazwe kwiilwimi zobugcisa obukhulu. Ezinye iindumiso zibuyiselwa kwiimbali zabantu base-Israel. Ezinye ziqulethwe iziprofeto, ezininzi zazo zixhalabisa ngoMesiya.

Ukufunda ezi ngoma kukuzonwabisa. Aqulethe ubugcisa kuphela kodwa nexabiso lokomoya.