Iiguba "Coiba": inkcazelo, ukuphononongwa

Kubantu abaninzi, ukutshaya kwenza kube lula ukuphumla nokuzinza, ucinge ngeengxaki zefilosofi uze ufumane iimpendulo kwimibandela enomdla. Kwakuyi-cigar eyaba ngumqondiso wokutshaya.

Ngaphambi kokuba umkhiqizo ufikelele kumgcini weevenkile, uqhutywe kakuhle. Abantu abaninzi basebenze ekudalweni kwayo. Kwakhona, umgangatho we-cigar ubonisa imeko yemozulu kunye nolwazi lwemithetho yokugcina amagqabi ecuba.

Imbali yeecuba yeCuba

Ukusuka eluhambo lwakhe olude, u-Christopher Columbus ongumnxweme wazisa eSpeyin into emangalisayo yokukhangela - ubugcisa bokutshiza amaqabunga aphihliweyo, anamaNdiya aseMzantsi Melika. Kwiminyaka eyi-XVII eSpeyin, imbono yokudala i-cigar ukusuka kumacembe ecuba.

Imveliso yokuqala yecuba yakhiwa ngo-1541 eCuba. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba kufike le cigar kwakude. Yakhishwa kuphela ngo-1717.

Kuze kube ngu-1817, iCuba ayinalo ilungelo lokuthumela impahla yalo kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yeso sikhundla seSpeyin kwimveliso yecuba. I-Cuba yayiyinkohlakalo yokuvelisa iteksi, kodwa i-cigar yenziwe ngeSpain.

I-Royal Decree kaJuni 23, 1817 yanika iCuba ilungelo lokuvelisa nokuthengisa iimveliso zayo. Ukususela kule mzuzu, ukukhawuleza kweemveliso ze-cigar ziqala, kwaye iimveliso zaseCuban zanqoba ihlabathi lonke.

Ngokomzekelo, kwiXIXX ye-XIX kuphela kwi-Havana, iindidi ezingama-600 zama-cigars zaveliswa kuma-377. Ngenkulungwane ye-XX, imfashini yecuba yayifikelele. Wonke umntu oyinyaniso wayenomdla wokuba avele emphakathini nge-cigar. Inkumbulo enkulu yeciguba yaseCuba yayinguWinston Churchill.

Iicigars "Coiba Anavisario", eyabonakala kwisiqingatha sesibini kwikota yokugqibela, esidlulileyo esidlulileyo ukuyeka ukubonakalisa ukunethezeka nokuzonwabisa. Kubantu abaninzi, baye baba yindlela yokuphila.

Inyaniso yokuba ii-cigars zeCuban kunye ne-cigarillos zalo mvelisi ziye zaba ngumthetho-mthetho womhlaba wekhwalithi kunye neengcamango, kunzima kakhulu ukucelomngeni. Kwiminyaka engama-90 yekhulu lokugqibela uCubatabaco yenze isifundo. Kwakhona kuqwalaselwa kunye neemveliso zeHaana. Ngenxa yoko, inkokeli yaba yi-cighi Cohiba. Kulo hlobo ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba lokuphakama, ezinye iimpawu zaseCuban nazo zihlala zihlala zazo. Kukho bonke abangamashumi amathathu nesine kubo.

UMdali wemveliso

Ukuveliswa kwavela ngo-1966 ngokusekelwe kwisikolo samakhosi ukwenzela ukuguqula iicuba. Ukhuthazo lwakhe lwaluyi-Eduardo Rivera. I-brand yafumana udumo ngenxa yenkokheli yaseCuba uFidel Castro. Ayinakukwazi ukujamelana nokuncintisana okunzima kwiimarike zehlabathi, ukuba akuzange ivelise iimveliso ezinje eziphezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.

Ubhaliso olusemthethweni lwenzeka ngowe-1969, kwaye ngelo xesha, iimveliso zayo zecuba zahlanganiswa ne-luxury inaccessible. Kukho inkcazo yale nto. Kuze kube ngo-1982, ukuveliswa kweecuba kwakungenjongo yokuba abathengi bamatyala, kodwa kumalungu karhulumente waseCuba.

Uphi isityalo esikuyo?

Isiqhamo esingaqhelekanga, esiyiminyaka emininzi esigcina igama layo loqobo, sise-El Laguito. Liziko lehlobo elivaliweyo apho ukuvakasha akuvumelekanga.

Izinto ezirhoxayo zivela kwimimandla esekweni saseVuelta Abajo kwiphondo lasePinar del Rio. Apha basebenze abachwephezi abalungileyo ekuguquleni iicuba.

Iyintoni isiseko semveliso esemgangathweni?

Iigrafu "Coiba" - ukratshi lokwenene lweSiqithi senkululeko. Izinto zokudala iimveliso ezintle ziziqwenga zecuba, zikhulile kuphela kwimimandla emininzi. Amaqabunga ahlukanisa iimpawu ezizodwa (ukuhamba kwe-fermentation emithathu), ebeka ixabiso eliphezulu.

Iteknoloji yoveliso

Ukuvelisa iimveliso ezinjenge-cigars "Coiba", iicwecwe ezincinci kakhulu zesityalo sogwayi i-Koroho zikhethiweyo. Bakhonza njengendawo yokugcina. Ingundoqo yemveliso iqukethe amaqabunga amancinci. Zikhethwe ngokuchanekileyo ngabafuyi.

Ukongezelela, ukuzaliswa kweecuba kuthotyelwa kwisithambiso sesithathu. Ngenxa yokobu bugcisa buyeka ukuphelisa i-resins ne-nitrate. I-taste of cigars iya kuba yincinci kwaye ikhupha.

Yintoni ukuvumba?

Iicuba zeCuba zaseChiba ziyahluma kathathu.

Ukutsalwa kwefuthe kuyinkqubo yeekhemikhali eziyinkimbinkimbi, equka ukutshintsha okuthe ngcipheko kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama. Ngenxa yoko, izinto eziphilayo ziguqulwa zibe zizinto ezingekhoyo. Oku kunika icuba ezithile iimpawu. Ubuncwane bomhlaba obumnyama bugcina imfihlelo yeendlela zokuqala zokutya. Olu unyango luyi-tobacco best in Cuba.

Imiqolo emikhulu yamagqabi ayebizwa ngokuba ngama-pylons. Kuzo, inkqubo yokuququzelela i-composting iyenzeka, ngokuchanekileyo, ukutsalwa kwephepha.

Kwinqanaba lokuqala, amaqabunga ecuba aphethwe. Ukuphakama ngamnye kuvela kwi-50 kuya kwi-100 cm. Ugwayi kwinyanga enye ihlala kwiindawo ezifihliweyo. Ngeli thuba, umxholo we-nicotine kunye ne-tar iyancipha kumaqabunga, kuhlanganiswa izakhi ezintsha kunye nefumba. Ingcamango yamagqabi iyaba lula. Ukongeza, umbala wabo utshintsho: kwigolide bajika baba mnyama. Ephakamileyo ixesha lokuvumba, i-darker iqabana. Emva kwesigaba sokuqala, amaqabunga ahlulwa aze ahlelwe. Ukuveliswa kweekhije ezenziwe ngesandla, amaqabunga aphezulu aphezulu akhethiweyo.

Amagqabha eekotyi afanelekileyo ukuba afakwe i-cigars ayithunyelwe ngokuguga, kwaye ifanelekile ukuzalisa kunye nemigxininiso - ukutyiwa kwesibini. Yilo nqanaba elifaka isandla ekucebiseni amaqabunga ngamagalebhisi amatsha kunye neengcamango kunye nokulinganisa kokugqibela kwezi mpawu. Ubude benkqubo kuvela kwiintsuku ezingama-45 ukuya kwi-90. Zityebi kwizinto ezahlukileyo iifestile zifuna ukuvuthwa okude, kwaye amaqabunga amancinci angama-volado-ngokukhawuleza.

Kwinqanaba ngalinye lemveliso ukushisa kufuneka kube phantsi kweliso rhoqo kwaye kugcinwe ngezinga elithile. Xa ukhathazekile, ityhifi iyalahlekelwa yonke impawu zayo. Oku kuya kwenzeka ukuba iqondo lokushisa lingaphezu kwama-42 ° C.

Emva kokunyanga ezimbini ezibalulekileyo, inqanaba lesithathu lokuqhumisa liqala. Ubanjwe efektri. Ngeli xesha, imirumba isetyenziswe kwi-oki, eyenza iteksi ibonakale njenge-cognac.

Ukuba ukuvumba kathathu kudlulile kunye nokugcina yonke imithetho, iicuba ziza kuthotywa, njengoko iingcali zithi, inqabileyo.

Ulawulo lobunjani?

Ukulawula umgangatho kukubalulekileyo kwinqanaba lokusetyenziswa kwemveliso. Kwimveliso yecuba, zonke iinkqubo zenziwa phantsi kolawulo oluqinileyo lwezobuchwepheshe. Iigqabi "i-Coiba" zihlolwe ukulandelwa Ngaphandle kokushicilela iphepha, umgangatho wokukhetha ngesandla ngokwemibala, ubunzima bokulinganisela. Ukuba into ayihambelani nesiqhelo, kwaye iqela libuyela kwi-torsadore.

Iintlobo zokuqala zoogwayi

Ukususela ngowe-1971, ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezifana ne-coiba iigrafu, ezo ubungqina beengqungquthela ezifaka ubungqina bokuba zihlala zihlangabezane nemilinganiselo yehlabathi efanelekileyo kwimveliso yecuba, ayisayiqhutyelwa sisikolo, kodwa isiseko sefektri e-El Dagito. Ngowe-1982, i-cigars yenkampani ibonakala kwimarike yehlabathi. Kukho iintlobo ezinjengePanetelas, i-Lanceros kunye neCoronas Especiales. Iimveliso ziye zafumana ukuthandwa ngokubanzi phakathi kwabalandeli bokutshaya. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwakucatshangelwa njengesibonakaliso esihle.

Iicigars zalo mgca zibonakala malunga nokubamba kweNdebe yeHlabathi eSpain. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ixabiso elitsha liyayixabisa, ngokukhawuleza wathatha indawo ehloniphekileyo yokuqala, waba yi-elite. Kamva eli candelo leemiguba lalibekwe phakathi kweemveliso zakudala kwaye kwathiwa yiCohiba Classika.

Ngomnyaka we-1989, igama elithi "Coiba" longezelelwe ngeentlobo ezintathu zecigar entsha: i-Esquisitos, iRobustos ne-Esplendidos.

Iiguba "iPiramidi"

Esinye isiganeko esiphawulekayo kukukhutshwa kweekhiya ezikhethekileyo, enye ekupheleni kwayo ifom ecacileyo ngendlela yepiramidi. Baye bapakishwa kwisitya se porumba. Kwakhona kwaqulethe i-humidifier ekhethekileyo, eyabangela ukuba kugcinwe umgangatho weemveliso.

Olu hlobo lwe-cigar luya kwicandelo lokuqokelela. Ngenxa yoko, ayikaze aphunyezwe ngalunye.

Iigayibhile ezibiza kakhulu zegama elithi "Coiba"

Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, iicigars ezibiza kakhulu ze-brand ziyi-cigar Cohiba Benike.

Ukubonakala kwabo kwagqitywa kwiminyaka engama-40 yokusungulwa kwemveliso. Bafanelwe amanqaku amaninzi ahlukeneyo. Ukukhululwa kwakunomlinganiso olinganiselwe, iziqendu ezingama-400 kuphela. Iiguba zaziphoswe kuphela yinkosi eyodwa uNorma Fernandez. Wayengumsebenzi ohloniphekileyo kunabo bonke befektri.

Njengomqulu, kwakusetyenziswe iibhokisi zokhuni, zenziwe ngomsedare, ubhondi, kunye nekhati kunye nebhokisi.

Umgca weCigar "Siglo"

Ibali elincomekayo kakhulu lokubonakala kweemigodi yi-Siglo series. Bakhutshwe ngo-1992 ngokuhlonipha ukubhiyozelwa kweminyaka engama-500 yokufunyanwa nguChristopher Columbus waseMelika.

Ngexesha elifanayo i-cigar "Siglo" ibandakanya amagama amahlanu eemveliso ezabonakala kancane kancane: "Siglo 1", "Siglo 2", "Siglo 3", "Siglo 4", "Siglo 5". Emva kancinci ngo-2002 kwakukho iicuba ezintsha "iSiglo 6".

Zonke iintlobo ezintandathu zifanekisela iimbali eziphambili zembali. Zonke ezidibanisayo ziyimpawu ezibalaseleyo kunye nebalaseleyo.

• I-cigar yokukhanya "Siglo 1" ibandakanya ukunambitheka kweziqholo kunye necolethi. Ziyaziwa ngephunga elimnandi lomthi, zongezwa ngephunga leembotyi ze-cocoa. Njengoko isigxina sokugcina sisona siphunga esincinci kakhulu. Iimveliso zibonakaliswa ngokutshisa ukukhanya, i-inimitable bouquet of smell exotic kunye nesimo esingathandekiyo. Izigubungela zokukhanya "Coiba Siglo 1" zenzelwe ukuphumla kwantambama, isidlo sasekuseni sesibini kunye nokuzibonakalisa ngokukhawuleza.
• Isici esicacileyo se "Siglo 2" yinto enomdla ngokukhawuleza yomthi ngomthunzi owomileyo. Iiguba zinomsindo ongalibalekiyo kunye ne-aftertaste emfutshane. Iimveliso ezinjalo zenzelwe amaxesha ahlukeneyo. Ngokukodwa, eli candelo liyanconywa ngenxa yevumba eliguqukayo.
• Iicuba ezibi kakhulu "iSiglo 3" zenzelwe abazithandayo abanomgangatho ophakamileyo. Ziqule i-flavour ye-sinamon, i-nutmeg, ityuwa yolwandle kunye neenkuni. I-cigar enjalo iya kunika imibala eninzi engayilibaleki kunye nexesha elihle lokutya.
• "I-Siglo 4" ngumqondiso wesinambitheka. Le ntlobo inomdla oyingqayizivele. Iigigayi ziquka izinto zobusi, iziqholo zaseMpumalanga, i-nutmeg kunye ne-pepper e-sweet. Iigqabi "I-Coiba Siglo 4" iya kuba yinto yolonwabo ngokwenene emva kweeyure zemini kwaye iya kunika uxolo. Eli nqanaba liphakathi kweyona nto ibhetele kumgca wayo.
• "I-Siglo 5" iya kukunika inqabiso entsha. Iiguba ziquka ukunambitheka kweentyatyambo ezinjengeziqholo. Zihlelwa njengecandelo elibi kakhulu kwicandelo leDalias.
• "I-Siglo 6" iqukethe iphunga elimnandi. Abafundi bezobugqila beza kwenzeka ukuze babone indalo yonyani - iiguba, ezinomdla ocolileyo.

Cohiba Robustos

Iigrafu "Coiba Robustos", ubungqina obungqina bokuba bakhawuleza bakha umxube ocebileyo womxube we-herbaceous, ziimveliso eziphezulu.

Ifomathi yale mikhiqizo iye yafumana ukuthandwa ngokubanzi kwaye ngoku ithathe indawo ehamba phambili ngokuthengisa.

Iiguba "I-Coiba Robustos" ziquka izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi. Iquka iphunga leemifuno ezintsha kunye nevumba leembotyi. Umsindo wokuqala womsi unokunambitha. Emva koko umntu otshaya uya kuziva ukuba unobuncwane obunqabileyo obusika kunye neziqholo, ezilawula kwisithathu sokuqala kwe-cigar.

Kwisithathu yesithathu kukho inkcazo yokhuni. I-aftertaste ivakalelwa ixesha elide. Iiguba "I-Coiba Robustos" zikhupha umsi ocolileyo. Ekugqibeleni kuba lukhulu kakhulu.

Coiba Esplendidos

Ezi zigayibha zibalwa njengeemveliso zakudala. Ziyinto ekhethwa kuyo yonke indawo, ejoliswe kumadoda nabasetyhini. Iinqangi "i-Coiba Esplendidos" zibonakaliswe ngongoma obukhulu kwaye bunzima. Ziyanconywa ukuba zibheke emva kokutya ngeglasi yokusela isiselo esinxilisayo. Ngaphambi kokuba i-cigar ivaliwe, ikhupha iphunga eliqhambileyo lefruity kunye nevumba leentyatyambo. Oku kunuka kukuphawula ukuqala kobusuku obusondeleyo bokuthandana.

Emva kokucima ikhefu emoyeni, kukho iphunga le-valerian kunye nobusi. Ngentuthuko yokuqala, yonke intsipho ibonakala ikhuphuka, kuba isayilwayo sinzima. Kodwa eli lizwe alihlali ixesha elide. Isona esona siqwalaselo somthi we-cigar ngumxube wefruity ocolileyo kunye nevumba le-oak barrels kunye neentsholongwane zaseTropiki. Kwinqanaba eliphakathi kukho iincinci ezimbalwa kunye nobuhlungu. Ekugqibeleni, kukho intle ye-caramel kunye nekhilimu, eya kuba yinto enokubangela xa ukutshaya kugqiba. Kwakhona ekupheleni kwe-cigar kuya kukumangalela nge-coffee flavour, ebangela ukuba i-aftertaste emnandi.

Uphononongo

Ngokutsho kwabaninzi abanokwenene beemveliso zecuba, i-cigar "Coiba" ibe yinto ebonakalayo ebonakalayo kwimarike yehlabathi yeemveliso zecuba. Iimveliso ziphezulu zomgangatho kwaye zenziwe ngokuhambelana nobuchwepheshe obuyingqayizivele. Iicigars zalo mqondiso ziyakwazi ukunikezela izinto ezingenakulibaleka, ukucwina umtshayi kwintlango yolwazi olungonwabiyo, inope kunye nephunga elithozamisayo kunye nekhenkco.