Ukuwa kwehla kummandla we-VAZ-2107 ngezandla zabo: ukulungiswa, inkcazelo, ifoto

Ukwenza ukuphazamiseka kwi-VAZ-2107 ngezandla zakho akunzima, kodwa kuya kufuneka unamathele kwinani leemfuno neengcebiso. Ngaphandle koko, i-rubber ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide. I-Camber yigama elichaza i-angle apho ivili leemoto libekwe ngokubhekiselele kumgangatho. Kuloo matyala, ukuba umgca ophezulu wevili ukhawuleza, eli li-camber elihle. Ukuba ukhangele ngaphakathi, oko akubi. Xa ulungiswa kwiimimandla zekhompyutha, ii-angles ziboniswa ngeengaphambili "+" kunye "-".

Uhlengahlengiso oluyisiseko

Ukuba i-camber ayilungiswanga ngokufanelekileyo kwicala elinye, imoto iya kuthwala xa iqhuba. Ngethuba lokunyakaza okuqhelekileyo, susa izandla zakho kwisondo lokuqhuba kwaye ulandele apho umatshini uza kutsalwa khona. Kodwa ngaphambi kolu, qi ni sekise ukuba uqinisekise ukuba amathaya anesicatshulwa esifanayo. Xa kunokwenzeka ukungasebenzi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza ukuguqulwa kwe-VAZ-2107.

Ukuguqulwa kuthetha indlela ivili eziphambili ezixhomekeke ngayo xa zihamba endleleni. Kodwa ngohlengahlengiso, i-angle ibalwa ngokumalunga nesimo esiqhelekileyo. Ngeesisixhenxe, i-angle of convergence ilungile, imodeli yokuhamba phambili kufuneka ibe yinto embi. Kubalulekile ukuba, emva kokuqalisa kwaye ngexesha lokuhamba, amasondo angaphambili ayenjalo.

Ukuba kuyiphutha ukubeka ulungelelwano lwevili, i-VAZ-2107 "iya kunzima" amathayi ngokukhawuleza. Ngako oko, ukujonga iimbombo zokufakela kweevili zangaphambili kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba indleko yexabiso elincinci lingama-ruble ayi-2000. Yaye inkqubo yokulungiswa ingathathi ngaphezu kweyure. Emva kokulungiswa okuyimpumelelo, uya kufumana imeko efanelekileyo yemoto. Imoto iya kuqhuba ngokucokisekileyo, icala aliyi kuphinda linyule, eliya kwandisa ukhuseleko kunye nokulula.

Xa ulungelelanisa i-camber kunye ne-convergence

Ngaphambi kokusekwa kwee-angles zokufakela, qiniseka ukuba unesixhobo esilandelayo:

1. Iididi zokudibanisa.
2. Iintlobo zee-carbide kunye neentlobo zeganga.
3. Iikiti.
4. Intambo eqinile.
5. Amagwegwe ensimbi okanye iipinpins.
6. Imivalo yamatye - ubukhulu be 2.2 cm kunye no-6 mm.

Lo ngumgangatho osisiseko oya kufunwa. Musa ukuphazamisana nobukho be- greed penetrating WD-40, njengoko amanqwanqwa kunye neebhontshi zisondele kwendlela yomhlaba kwaye zihlala ziqokelela uthuli kunye nentlaka kubo. Kukho ukugqwala, ngoko kufuneka uhlambulule i-screw connection ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi wokulungisa emotweni. Ngaphakathi lwamavili, kufuneka kwakhona ususe yonke into yokuqokelela inkunkuma.

Xa ulungelelanisa

Qiniseka ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba ulungele i-camber-toe ngezandla zakho kwi-VAZ-2107. Kubalulekile ukwenza utshintsho ukuba kukho iimpawu ezinjalo:

• Umendo uguquka, nangona ubambe iqhosha lokuqhuba ngqo. Umatshini uhamba ngokuthe ngcembe waya kwicala. Kodwa oku kufuneka kuhlolwe xa kuqhutywe kwindlela ephahleni, kunye noxinzelelo olufanayo kumathayi.
• Ukuba kukho ukuphazamiseka okubonakalayo ekufakweni kwamavili angaphambili. Ukuba iimpawu ezinjalo zikhoyo, i-rubber iya kuguga ngokungalingani, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwepetoroli kuyanda. Ngokukhawuleza, ukumiswa kunye nokulawula amaqela ahluleka.

• Ukuba kukho ukuthatha inxaxheba kwengozi, apho iinqununu zokumiswa kweemoto okanye ukulawula zonakaliswe, kuyimfuneko yokwenza ukuphuka kwi-VAZ-2107 ngezandla zakho. Ifoto yesiteji yenkqubo inikwe ukucacisa nokuqonda iinkqubo.
• Xa ulungisa ukumiswa okanye ulawulo lwamacandelo, qho uhlolisise i-wheel setting.

Iimeko eziyimfuneko

Utshekishe oluchanekileyo luyakwazi kuphela kwiindibano zocweyo kwiimimiselo. Kodwa ekungabikho kwezi zimpawu, ungasebenzisa indlela "inzala" eqinisekisiweyo. Kucetyiswa ukufaka imoto emgodini, njengoko kuyimfuneko ukukhupha iisuthi kunye neebhanti zokumiswa, kwaye ngaphandle kwayo, kunengxaki.

Xa uqhuba umsebenzi, uhlole ngokucophelela ukumiswa kokuphela, imeko ye-silenceblocks kunye namalungu ebhola, iingcebiso zeentonga zokuhamba. Ukuba ngaba i-backlash, ke ukubeka iikona zeevili akuyi kuzisa nayiphi na umphumo, kwaye wonke umsebenzi uya kwenziwa ngeze, umatshini uza kutshintsha umzila wakhe ngokukhawuleza.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ukulungelelaniswa kwe-VAZ-2107 kunye nezandla zayo kwivili ezingemuva akuqhutyelwa, kuba ii-hubs zifakwe kwindawo enye kwaye azikwazi ukufudukela kwicala. Inkqubo yenziwa kuphela kwi-axle yangaphambili yemoto. Kwaye akuxhomekeke ekubeni ngaba i-car engaphambili okanye isondo elingaphambi komoto. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, landela la manyathelo:

1. Ukuze uhlengahlengiso lube oluchanekileyo kunokwenzeka, umatshini kufuneka ulayishwe. Ubunzima bomthwalo kufuneka bube ngu-320 kg, kwaye kufuneka unikezwe ngokufanayo kuzo zonke iivili. Unako ukuhlalisa abantu abane malunga nobunzima obufanayo emotweni kwaye ubeke isikhwama sesimali kwisiqu.
2. Okufunekayo kuqala itanki epheleleyo yepetrol. Umthamo we-tank yamanzi kwi-VAZ-2107 i-39 ilitha. Qinisekisa ukuba izinga lepetroli lisondele kumanqaku amaninzi.
3. Ngamavili, uxinzelelo kufuneka lugcinwe kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo - ukuba kuyimfuneko, lilungelelanise. Ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lweerubha, uxinzelelo luya kuguquka kwi-1.8-2.5 Atm.

Kukho konke, ngoku unokwenza ukuphahlazeka kwe-VAZ-2107 ngokwakho, ukulungiswa kwenkqubo kuphelile.

Ukulawula i-camber angle kwiivili zangaphambili

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iimbombo zokuwa kwezona zinto zinzima ukubonisa ngokuzimela, kuba kukho ubunzima obuninzi. Kodwa ukujonga ukuba ingakanani ikhefu ilahleka kwindawo eqhelekileyo, unokulula. Kule nto kufuneka usebenze kule algorithm elandelayo:

1. Faka imoto kwinqanaba lomgca kwaye uvale isikhundla salo ngokukhupha ngaphantsi kwamavili asemva.
2. Hlalani emotweni kwaye, ngokujikeleza isondo lokuqhuba, qiniseka ukuba limi kakuhle. Amavili kufuneka abe ngokufanayo emzimbeni wemoto.
3. Cinezela ukutshitshiswa kwamaxesha amathathu, ukwenzela ukuba ukumiswa komatshini kuthathe isikhundla sakhe esifanelekileyo. Inzame kufuneka ibe malunga ne-40-50 kg. Usebenzo luyenziwa kuzo zonke izinto ezine zokumangalisa.
4. Thatha intambo uze uyilungise phezulu kwiphiko lemoto ukuze idlule ngokucacileyo phakathi kwevili. Ukuze ufikelele kwindawo ebonakalayo, qhawula isisindo esiphantsi. Yithwala ukusuka kwimida engaphezulu kunye nezantsi yevili ukuya kumtya. Ukwahluka kwexabiso kukuwa kweevili.

Umzekelo, umahluko u-2 mm. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-camber imaminithi engama-20 (kungekhona amazinga). Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-angle kufanele ibe ngama-4 degrees kunye nemizuzu engama-30. Ukuphambuka okukhulu kweminye imizuzu engama-20 kuvunyelwe. Kodwa oku kunjalo xa umatshini ulayishwe ubunzima be-320 kg. Ukuba akukho mthwalo, i-angle ayifanele ingaphambuki kwiminyaka engama-20. Ukususela kwixabiso le-0 degrees kunye nemizuzu emi-5.

Hlola ukuguquka kwamavili

Njengoko kunokubonwa ukusuka ngasentla, kunokwenzeka ukwenza ukuphuka ngokukhawuleza kwi-VAZ-2107 ngezandla zakho. Umyalelo womsebenzi ulula, ukwanele ukuba ube nomonde omncinane, ubuchule buza kufika ixesha.

Ukulungiselela ukulungiswa kokuguqulwa kwamavili kuyafana nokusetyenzwa kweemeko, ukwahlukana kuphela kwezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ukulungelelanisa iivili, faka umatshini kwinqanaba lomgangatho kwaye ube nempahla eyongezelelweyo kuyo. Emva kokuba usebenze umsebenzi wokulungiselela ungayenza ulungelelaniso.
2. Ukuqwalasela ukuguqulwa, kufuneka usebenzise intambo eqinile eneentambo ezibophelelwe ekupheleni.
3. Vala ii-hook kwiimoto zangaphambili nangemuva ukuze umtya uphume ngokucacileyo kumaziko ezizimbini zombini.
4. Amasondo angemuva anomzila we-44 mm ubude kunamavili angaphambili. Ngoko ke, phambi kwevili langemuva, kufuneka unamathele ibha nge-22 mm. Uluhlu lubekwe phezulu kule bar.
5. Vula isondo ukuze umtya uthinte macala omabini kwiphepha levili elingaphambi kwesondo.
6. Misela umgca kwicala eliphambene kwaye usethe imivalo kwi-22 kunye ne-6 mm ngaphantsi kwevili.

Ukulungiswa kwevili

Ukuba ukufakela kwamavili akuphazamiseki, kuya kufuneka kwenziwe utshintsho. Ukwenza oku, landela la manyathelo:

1. Khangela ukuxhatshazwa kwamakholeji kwinqanaba lomgaqo-woluhlu.
2. Ukusebenzisa iiflethi ze "Cobra" hlobo, kubalulekile ukujikeleza i-clutch. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulungiswa, qiniseka ukuba ucocele zonke iifowuni ezixutywe ngothuli kunye nothuli, kwaye uphatha ngegrisi engena.
3. Yitshintshela i-clutch kuze kube yimpumlo phakathi kwentambo kunye nekhava langaphambili levili.
4. Emva kokugqiba umsebenzi, qiniseka ukuba uqinise ukudibanisa izikhonkwane.
5. Ngokufanayo, utshintsho lwenziwe kwivili lesibini.
6. Ingqungquthela yenani la mavili kufuneka lingabi ngaphezu kwe-2 mm.

Isiphelo

Ukulungisa i-camber-toe ngezandla zakho kwi-VAZ-2107 yinkqubo enzima kwaye inoxanduva. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngamakhono akho okanye ungenawo umgodi wokubukela, isethi efunekayo yezixhobo, ngoko kulungile ukushiya ingcamango yokwenza le nkqubo ngokwakho. Ukuguqulwa kufuneka kusekwe malunga ne-2 mm. Ngelo xesha, ii-34 mm ezinobhloko ezinobumba zifakwa phantsi komtya.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukumelana nokuguquka kwe-1.5 mm, ke nge-3 mm yincinci kufuneka kubekho intonga. Kwaye umatshini kufuneka ulayishwe - oku kuyimfuneko yokuqhuba umsebenzi. Ngomgangatho wentsebenzo akuxhomekekanga kuphela ukusetyenziswa kweemoto, kodwa kunye nokuphindaphindiweyo kokulungiswa kokumiswa, ubomi beevili, ukhuseleko. Ngako oko, kufuneka uhlawule ngokubhekiselele kwimeko yolawulo kunye nokumiswa.