Iibhulorho angaqhelekanga uxolo

Ukususela kwixesha abantu endulo baye bazama ukuqonda yobukhulu bendawo - yokucima entabeni, niwele iilwandle kunye neelwandle. Kwaye ngenxa yale njongo thina wadala isakhiwo okhethekileyo, nto leyo echaphazela ngezakhiwo ezizodwa kunye ezibalaseleyo. Kweli nqaku siza kujonga iibhulorho ongaqhelekanga hola amabhaso kunye amabhaso.

ubudala Europe

Makhe siqale kwebhulorho Kappelbryukke e Lucerne. Waziwa ngokuba yomhombiso wakhe langaphakathi: imizobo ngenkulungwane ye-17, nto leyo ithetha ngobomi ixesha. Benza iziqwenga 25 Kanye 110. Indlela yokuwuvala ngokwayo yakhiwa ngo-1333 kwaye ngokufanelekileyo ithwala isihloko kwebhulorho indala ngamaplanga eYurophu. Uninzi uyilo ilahlekile ngokupheleleyo emlilweni ngo-20 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Noko ke, namhlanje utsala abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi. Wonke umntu ufuna ukubona oku gallery kwebhulorho.

Kaloku, ibhulorho kakhulu eYurophu ithathwa ukuba Rialto odumileyo. Yena leqa Canal Grand ngo 1181. Phantse emine, wema luhleli ngokupheleleyo, yaye kuphela 1551 abasemagunyeni kugqitywe yokwakha ngokutsha. Kuthiwa ukuba iiprojekthi wanikela yayingeyiyo Palladio kunye UMichelangelo, kodwa ilungelo kwanokuphucula wayesemncinci Antonio De Ponte. Nangona kunjalo oku kwavusa ugxekwa nokungathembani kwizangqa eziphakamileyo,, umngeni wezakhiwo, yaye ibhulorho zikwimeko ogqibeleleyo yaye ngoku yenza imisebenzi yayo.

Le iibhulorho lide zehlabathi

Ngoko ke, indawo yokuqala kolu didi ithatha Chinese Danyang-Kunshan. ubude lokwakha kanye 102 weekhilomitha. Le ibhulorho iquka kaloliwe, nto leyo yinxalenye yale ndlela-high speed ukuba uloliwe Beijing-Shanghai. Qala zokwakha sabekwa ngo-2006, kwaye iindleko zeprojekthi yaba phantse $ 9 million. uyilo Weight nje enkulu - ngaphezulu kwe-450 kweetoni eziliwaka!

Imizila Japan - ngummangaliso kwezobunjineli. Yiloo nto kuphela engaqhelekanga ibhulorho Ukonakala Kawazu-Nanadaru, eyakhelwe entabeni kwithambeka ephakamileyo, okanye uZizi, ekwimo unobumba "y" kwaye sijinga phezu enzonzobileni ngaphandle kwenkxaso. Kodwa mhlawumbi yeyona projekthi ibalulekileyo - isakhiwo ebizwa Akashi - ukunqunyanyiswa kwebhulorho mde ehlabathini. Ubude ogcweleyo phantse emine kweekhilomitha! Ibhulorho yakhiwa ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi. Yaye uninzi umdla kukuba labazobi baye bazama ukuba ukubetha irekhodi othile. Kwathi. Ngowe-1995, xa inyikima yaseJapan ubethwe, ibhulorho kuye kwayimfuneko ukuba ukongeza amacandelo ngaphezulu, awangqinelwa ngawo waba yintshatsheli. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ubude iyonke onke amacandelo amawaka 300 leekhilomitha. Akashi ibhulorho ngokwaneleyo ukulujikeleza emhlabeni izihlandlo 7.5!

Musa ukukhangela phantsi!

Ezi zilandelayo kwo ezingaqhelekanga ezijongwa liphezulu ehlabathini.

Ngoko ke, lo ibhulorho ebizwa Millau eFransi. Wade adweliswe Guinness Book of Records. Ukuphakama lobugcisa wobugcisa kweemitha 342. Project ukufunyanwa lobungangamsha kwenzeka ngo-2004, lo iribhoni usike umongameli welizwe, Zhak Shirak. Ngokutsho kwamanani asemthethweni, iindleko zokwakha yaba ukuya kwizigidi 394 euro. Abaqhubi abadlulayo enjoy imibono yonke waseFransi, yaye ngamanye amaxesha owa amafu!

Ngo-2009, ihlabathi eqhiphuke umbilini yi kwafunyanwa Cu Du ibhulorho, nephakame kubude malunga neemitha ezingama-500 ngaphezu komhlaba. Oku ngaphezu Big Ben, iiphiramidi of Giza, nomfanekiso ka-Liberty kunye Eiffel Tower! Le friend ibekwe entilini yephondo Chinese ka Hubei. Hi ndlela leyi, ukwakhiwa zaso, yayiyinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Ngenxa ngenkxamleko ubuchule usebenzise indlela yokubona milenge okanye ntaka wayengekho. Emva koko, kule khosi baya imijukujelwa ezizodwa, apho ndabophelela intambo sekhilomitha. Le izikhali abangeniswe kwelinye icala gorge. Ngoko ke nje ibhulorho ngokwayo yodwa, kodwa indlela yayakhiwe, kakhulu.

Enye iprojekthi kakhulu kwi "iibhulorho engaqhelekanga woxolo" kudidi - ibhulorho wasezulwini. elinye igama layo - Langkawi. Le ise-Sky-Bridge kunye ukufikelela kulo kunokwenzeka nge lo Ichibi. Langkawi - a bridge ngeenyawo. Ubude bayo ngaphezu kwekhulu leemitha, nokuphakama - malunga 700 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Ukuhamba ngapha ibhulorho, ungabona imibombo eliligugu Malaysian ihlathi elinemvula kunye entabeni zibe.

design unique

Bridge engaqhelekanga e Singapore ukuyila, lo Helix Bridge kunye Henderson Waves.

Masiqalise kunye Helix. Le friend Ayikho enye ngenxa yokuvela kwayo - kufane ubume DNA. Ukuvulwa ukwakhiwa kwenzeka ekuqaleni kuka-2010. ukwakhiwa Bridge kakhulu ezenziwe ngentsimbi. Kwaye ke igxininisa ezahlukileyo zokukhanya, nto leyo kuyafikelelwa ngoncedo ubumba LED. Ukuba kandziyisa kuyilo ekhethekileyo.

Enye ibhulorho emangalisayo e Singapore - yi Henderson Waves. ngokukodwa Uyilelwe ukwenzela ukunika kucacile ngamaza. Ukwakhiwa lebhokisi iipaki ezimbini umzi, likuvumela ukuba ukunandipha iimbono omangalisayo Singapore. Ebusuku, lo friend kakuhle zikhanyiswe, nto leyo eyenza kube nokuba twisisaka ngakumbi. Eyona engundoqo amacandelo zokwakha - iinkuni nensimbi. Wood i ummandla park ibhulorho njengezivatho, kunye intsimbi - qho noshowo. Henderson Waves baxhotyiswa amaqonga ukubukela kunye nezitulo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba indawo uhambo ogqibeleleyo.

Iibhulorho device Unusual

Falkirk ivili ukunyanzela inkangeleko yayo. Ngapha koko, njengokuba igama lixela, ibhulorho ubakhumbuza kwevili. Kodwa ke inkalo ephambili yale projekthi ku internals yayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, Falkirk Wheel - ibhulorho nje, kwaye lift lokuqala kwaye kuphela nempahla ehlabathini. Uyilo iyakwazi ukwenza revolution degrees 180. Kwenqanawa uyaqubha kwi kwenqanaba lokuqala lwesakhiwo kwebhulorho aze yokubolekisana ngokubhekiswa isikhephe kwi ezintlu eliphezulu. Le ongaqhelekanga ngokwenene!

Bridge Slauerhofbrug - isakhiwo engaqhelekanga of Leeuwarden. ukwakhiwa kwayo kubangelwe isixa esikhulu lwezeenqanawa izithuthi kweli lizwe. Kwafuneka ukuba kwakhiwe ibhulorho ukuba wayeza kukwazi ukuhla siye ukukhwela umva ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo. Ke Slauerhofbrug waba sigqibo. Yakhiwa 2000 ngokusekelwe hydraulics. Ibhulorho ngentsimbi intsimbi nezakhiwo, ezivumela ukuba uvikivwa wakhuliswa izihlandlo ezili-10 ngosuku.

Albion

iibhulorho Unusual kukho eNgilani. Xa ihlabathi odumileyo Tower Bridge. Yena - ikhadi ukutyelela eli lizwe kunye uphawu London. Discovery kwenzeka ngo-1894. Kwaba khona yi-Prince of Wales. Tower Bridge - enye ezaziwa kakhulu ehlabathini. yokuvelela layo nje kuphela kodwa kwakhona kuyilo: inxalenye hydraulically ephezulu ungahambisa phezulu naphantsi. Ngenxa kule phantsi kwebhulorho nga ukudada inqanawa enkulu.

Gateshead Millennium Bridge yavulwa ngomhla iKumkanikazi waseNgilani ngo-2002. yokuvelela layo ukuba uyakwazi ukugoba. Xa wayo itsheke icala elinye - nokuba litshatshazi, laba indlela ngeenyawo, xa omnye - phantsi kwebhulorho sizizitya ezinkulu.

Enye bridge IsiNgesi engaqhelekanga wabizwa ngokuba "imiqulu". ukwakhiwa lwayo sagqitywa ngowe-2004. NgolweziHlanu Isakhiwo ibhulorho libe lithuthwa. Ngelo xesha yena uya umva emini. metamorphoses anjalo Bulelani kunokwenzeka kwinkqubo ezikhethekileyo ngamanzi. Ngokubanzi, kwaye Tower Bridge kunye Gateshead, yaze yaqengqelekela - it drawbridges.

Gate Golden

AseMelika, kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo iibhulorho ezinkulu ezifana ezifana eBrooklyn, eNew York kunye nesango Golden e San Francisco. Brooklyn Bridge yakhiwa ngo-1883 waza waba uphawu yesixeko, ikhadi lakhe ishishini kunye uhombiso lokwenene.

Golden Gate - uphawu nje kuphela San Francisco, kodwa yonke of America. Bona - bokuhlala emasangweni lizwekazi. Ukwakhiwa kwale projekthi sele echithe malunga $ 35 ezigidi. Ngowe-1937, xa kuvulwa kwebhulorho, waqhekeza iingxelo ezimbini, ukuba ukunqunyanyiswa ibhulorho eliphezulu kwaye mde ehlabathini. Nangona olwaludiliziwe kwingxelo elizayo ke, Golden Gate kunye namhlanje ethandwayo nombala obomvu kunye neembono omangalisayo i-Pacific Ocean.

uMoses ibhulorho

Xa "iibhulorho engaqhelekanga" udidi kubalelwa kuyo isakhiwo ngakumbi. Ku yakhiwa ngo-2011 kwi-Netherlands kwaye ogama lakhe behlonipha umprofeti uMoses. Sikhethekileyo ibhulorho kuba njengoko umsele okuphosela amanzi macala omabini. Bemgama, ulwakhiwo ngokuphelele ngeke ebonakalayo, eyenziwe ngomthi kunye manzi. Odlula kule ibhulorho, wonke umntu ngathi uMoses phambi apho owahlula uLwandle Olubomvu.

Ibhulorho wafumana ibhaso "Best Building 2011".