Icon "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kubaPostile" kunye nenkolelo yalo yenkolo

Kukho umthendeleko owafika kuthi ukususela kwiminyaka yokuqala yobuKristu. Kubizwa ngokuba yiSuku loButhathu Emnye. Ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa yiPentekoste. I-icon ethi "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kubaPostile" lithetha umcimbi owakhiwa ngawo ummiselo.

Ukuphunyezwa kweziprofeto

I-icon ethi "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele" usibonise ukuzaliseka kweentente zeTestamente Endala kunye neziprofeto zeTestamente eNtsha malunga nokubonakala koMoya oyiNgcwele kunye nokubhaptizwa kwayo. Lo mzuzu omkhulu, xa ubabalo lukaThixo wathembisa ukuba behla phezu kwabafundi abasondeleyo kunye nabalandeli bakaYesu, kuchazwe kwisahluko sesi-2 sencwadi yeZenzo zePostile.

Ithetha ngendlela abapostile, abafezekisa ngayo umthetho kaKristu, abanikezwe eNtabeni yemiNquma, abazange bashiye iYerusalem, kodwa baqoke imihla ngemihla kwindlu yeZiyon, balindele umduduzi othembisayo-uMoya oyiNgcwele. Kwaye kwakuyiNtombikazi Enyulukileyo. Le ncwadi ichaza indlela ngomhla weshumi wokulinda, kusasa, wonke umntu ngokukhawuleza weva ingxolo ezalise igumbi. Kwakunjengomsindo womoya oqhutyayo.

Ummangaliso wathumela kubapostile

Emva koko kwafika ukuba i-icon ethi "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kwiApostile" ibonisa kuzo zonke iinkcukacha zayo. Ngalindelekanga, amehlo ebandla ehlanganisene yabonakala ngamatangatye, awakhupha phezu kwawo, alala ebomini ngamnye kubafundi bakaKristu. Ukususela ngoku, wonke umntu, ezele nguMoya oyiNgcwele, wamkela ubabalo lukaThixo. Esi sipho sabanika abapostile iimpawu ezininzi ezazingekho ngaphambili. Wavula iingqondo zabo, ngaphambili bevalelwe kwihlabathi, elidaliweyo, ukuqonda iiNyaniso zikaThixo.

Kodwa kungekhona nje ukukwazi ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ilizwi likaThixo lafunyanwa ngalo mzuzu ngabapostile. UMoya oyiNgcwele wabanika zonke iimpawu ezifanelekileyo ezingqondweni nangokomzimba ngokushumayela leli gama kubantu. Kwakudingeka baguqule iintlanga ezininzi ekukhanyeni kwenyaniso, kwaye ukuthetha nabo abapostile babenokukwazi ukushumayela ngeelwimi zangaphandle, ezazidibanisa amaNgqina ayekufuphi.

Ukupheliswa kweTestamente Entsha

I-icon ethi "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kumaPostile" ibonisa umzuzu omkhulu owawukuzalwa kweCawa likaNyana kaKristu. Okwenzekile kwikamelo laseZiyon, lithetha isiphelo seTestamente eNtsha, eyayibuyisela indawo yeNdala, leyo imithetho yayo yayiqoshwe kwiipilisi zamatye ezafunyanwa nguMoses kwiNtaba yeSinayi. Kule nxu lumene, uphawu lubekwe kwiintsuku ezingamashumi amahlanu ukusuka ekuvukeni kukaKristu ukuya kumcimbi, ngokukhunjulwa kweso sikhombiso esithi "Inzala yoMoya oyiNgcwele" ibhaliwe, iyacaca.

Njengokuba umthetho weSinayi wamukelwa ngamaYuda ngosuku lwamashumi amahlanu emva kokuphuma kwabo eYiputa, apho babesesimweni sokufa ngokomoya, ngoko uKristu wanikela umthetho omtsha kaKristu kubantu ngosuku lwamashumi amahlanu emva kokufa kwakhe ebhokisini apho bachithwa khona ukufa okwabusa Uxolo ukususela ekuqaleni kokuwa. Ngenxa yeso sizathu iPentekoste idla ngokuba ngumthamo woMoya oyiNgcwele kubapostile. Ikhonkco ebonisa le siganeko ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba negama.

Ulwazi kwiimpawu zakudala zalolu hlobo

Njengoko kwathiwa ngasentla, iholidi, eyasungulwa ngokukhunjulwa kwaloo mini, yayikubhiyozelwa ekuqaleni kobuKristu. Kodwa, xa kunjalo, ukukhanya kokholo lokwenyaniso kwakhanya eRashiya, ngoko okhokho bethu kunye nesithethe sokubhiyozela iintsuku ezikhethekileyo ezibhalwe kwikhalenda yelifa. Ezi holide zibonakaliswa ngokubanzi kwi-icon yokudweba. Kuyaziwa ukuba i-icon ethi "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kumaPostile" lwavela kakhulu kakhulu, kodwa emva kwekhulu leminyaka uhlobo lwalo lwamaxabiso lwaluphawu olukhulu.

Kuyakwazi ukulandelela le nkqubo, usebenzisa imifanekiso esele isaphila kuthi okanye iimpepha zembali ezibonisa ukuba zale minyaka. Yayiyiphi imifanekiso eyayiqala kuqala yesazi "yoMoya oyingcwele kubapostile"? Inkcazo yalo ithi ngokwezihlobo zayo kwakukufutshane ne icon "Ukunyuka kweNkosi." Oku kuchazwa ngokucacileyo: kumaxesha amandulo, ezo ziholide zahlanganiswa zibe nye.

Iinguqu ezenziwe ngabaphathi beByzantium

Nangona kunjalo, emva kwexesha, abaphathi beByzantine benza utshintsho ekubhaliseni kwakhe, okwathi emva koko yaba yinkqubo yokwenza izinto elandelwe kuzo zonke iikholeji ezilandelayo. Ngoko, umzekelo, kwimifanekiso kamva ye-canonical umfanekiso weNtombi uhlala ulahlekile. Oku kuchazwa yinyaniso yokuba unendima ebaluleke kakhulu, ebalulekileyo-ukuzalwa komzimba koMsindisi, ngelixa uluntu kufuneka lujolise kuMoya oyiNgcwele kunye nokuphazamiseka kwakhe kwezoqoqosho.

Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, amakhosi aseByzantium ayenqaba ukusuka kumfanekiso kaKristu. Ngokubanzi, ekukhangekeni kwesisombululo esilungileyo soluhlu, bajika kwisikimu esasasazeka kwimifanekiso yeGrisi yaseRoma naseRoma - utitshala kunye nabafundi. Wayengumfanekiso wotitshala kunye nabafundi behlezi kwi-semicircle baze bamphulaphule.

Inguqu yokugqibela ye icon

Ngaloo ndlela, kwaye bawubumba umfanekiso we "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kubapostile". Iimpawu zazimelela abapostile behleli kunye ne-oval, phezu kweentloko zabo iilwimi zomlilo zachongwa. Indawo ephambili yothisha yahlala kwiimpawu ezingenamakhulu, njengoko zibonisa ukuba khona koMoya oyiNgcwele. Phakathi kweempawu zomfanekiso, kubalulekile ukuphawula ubukho bokwakheka kwamanani abapostile uPetros noPawulos, owathi, ngokubhekiselele kwisicatshulwa seZibhalo, babengekho ngexesha eliseZiyon, kodwa ngenxa yokufaneleka kwabo baboniswa kunye nabanye abafundi bakaKristu.

Ekugqibeleni, simele sichaze umzekelo wendoda endala kwisithsaba, eboniswe kwicandelo eliphantsi le icon. Ifuzisela iintlanga ezifumene ukukhanya kolwazi lukaThixo oluvela kuMoya oyiNgcwele. Ukubunjwa okuchazwe apha kunokubhekwa njengento eqhelekileyo, ngelixa kubalulekile ukuba ubone ezinye iindidi zazo. Omnye wabo uphawu lwesiTshayina "Uhla lweMoya oyiNgcwele kubapostile". Ifoto yakhe ifakwe kwinqaku.

Kwiminyaka emininzi, le icon yayiyingxenye ebalulekileyo yeetempile eRashiya naseNtshona. Isalathisi, esasisiseko kwisiseko sayo, sakhuthaza kwizizukulwana ezininzi zeentengiso zabadwebi kunye nabaculi, abameli beendlela ezahlukeneyo zokupenda. Oku akumangalisi, kuba le ngqungquthela, ezaliswe ngobuntu, ihlala ikhona yaye iya kuba kufuphi nabantu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yiphi imbali yembali eyazalwayo.