Ibali "Ukubuya", Platonov. isishwankathelo

IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic indishiye umkhondo kwi umphefumlo yonke Russian. Kuninzi okuye kwabhalwa ngayo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kwiminyaka yokuqala emva kwemfazwe, ubukhulu becala kuphelela ukuba aluphakamise uphondo umfanekiso nejoni-iqhawe, ogade abuyela emva kokunyamalala elide izalamane zakhe. Nale, xa mgaqo, akukho namnye ngelithi, kodwa kukho elinye icala ukuya kwesi siganeko okwangoku. Oku wanikezela ibali lakhe Andrei Platonov. "Ukubuya", isishwankathelo abunikiweyo apha, yaba kwimveliso wenza bahlole ukuba kunzima kangakanani na ukuba kusetyenziswa amajoni izolo ukuba ubomi yomphakathi.

ncwadi nehlazo

Ngu ubuqambi yombhali, eSoviet abasemagunyeni bezisoloko uqaphele. Le meko mandundu emva 1946 i- "Yehlabathi Elitsha" epapashwe umsebenzi wakhe omtsha "ivanov Family" (kamva igama kutshintshwe ukuba capacious ngaphezulu). "Intlebendwane Lakha nxamnye nabantu Soviet" - olu phawu yaba kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva kwinqaku Ermilova ibali "Ukubuya". Platonov (isishwankathelo sesicatshulwa libonisa) kubonisiwe bebuyile phambi Alexei kungekhona halo zobuqhawe. Ngaphezu koko, ezinye izenzo zakhe kubangela ekugwetyweni umfundi, nto leyo echasene nesithethe. Makhe sibone, yintoni ibali engaqhelekanga.

Le vivo kudala elindelwe

Kwaba ngoSeptemba 1945. Lumkela Captain nge ifani eqhelekileyo ivanov (le nyaniso ayikho ngengozi) afumene ithuba lokuba aye ekhaya. Iminyaka emine yena akazange abone umfazi wakhe, nonyana kunye nosana intombi. Alexei pre-nokuwubona waza waqalisa ukulungiselela intlanganiso kunye nosapho. Iqala ibali "Ukubuya" yi uPlato.

Inkcazo emfutshane ngokuqulethwe intlanganiso okungalindelekanga kunye ingqondo hero - ingongoma ebalulekileyo. Lo loliwe Wagcinwa Alexei ngosuku lwesibini, xa wabona isikhululo esiqhelekileyo. Wakhonza kwigumbi lokutyela, yaye ngoku, kakhulu, wathunyelwa ekhaya. Beza ndawonye ngokukhawuleza, kuba bobabini babesoyika yokuhlangana ubomi edlulileyo, ukusuka apho walunyulwa ngexesha lemfazwe.

Endleleni egodukayo: isishwankathelo

"Ukubuya" Platonov iyaqhubeka ibali ubudlelwane elifutshane ezivela phakathi Alex kunye nomhlobo wakhe. Xa bangena uloliwe lo mzi, apho wayehlala ingqondo ivanov ngebhaqo weza kunye nayo. oneminyaka engama-intombazana Wayeliqabane nombulelo gqitha, njengoko wamoyika elizayo. Abazali weba amaJamani, kwatsho ndililolo. isiphithiphithi bikho abanamava kunye Alex. Wayeza ukuya ekhaya, kodwa walibala intlanganiso kunye nosapho.

kweentsuku ezimbini kuphela kamva ivanov waya ngakumbi, wathembisa ingqondo ukuba unga libali.

Umhlangano nomndeni

Houses Alexei walinda ngomhla wesithandathu. Umfazi ukuba ukucela evela mveliso isitena, waphuma abathathu ukuqeqesha. Ngosuku lokufika kwisikhululo elinde ukuba uyise bakhe abalishumi Petrushka (okanye uPetros, njengoko umntu omdala ukumbiza kweli bali "Ukubuya" Platonov). Isishwankathelo incoko ukudideka kunye nenkcazelo yokuhlangana yabo ngolu hlobo. Uyise wabona unyana umlimi encinane baqhele iingxaki zemihla ngemihla. Kwaye waziphatha ngathi umntu omdala. Ngokwahlukeneyo imibuzo malunga kutheni uqhuba elide kangaka nokuba mangaphi imiyalelo ezifunyenweyo, waza wathabatha kwingxowa duffel yaqonda indlu.

Lubov elindele kwiveranda. wayeseke bacoce indlu, beboyikisa omnye kuphela ingcamango yakhe - yobudoda Evseevich abaphulukana usapho kwaye ngoku ebotshelelwe abantwana bakhe.

Alex wabeka ingalo yakhe umfazi wakhe waziva "imfudumalo aqhelekileyo." Nastya Little, musa khumbula uyise, wambamba umlenze wakhe wazama ekutsaleni unina.

Zingenile endlwini. Nangona umkakhe nabantwana bakhe babexakekile belungiselela isidlo, ivanov waphosa amehlo akhe gumbi ukuba uqhelane kwakhona kunye naye. Ivumba ekhayeni lakhe kwaye sebenzisa amampunge owayeyinzala eyakwenza kuye ngaxeshanye ezimyoli kwaye ephazamisayo - umbhali uthumela isishwankathelo zabo.

"Ukubuya" Platonov - na inkcazelo ngakumbi "habituation" Alexei kubomi obutsha. Ngathi bunokubonwa phambi intsapho yakhe, kodwa ngandlel 'ayizange va uvuyo yokuhlangana. Walunyulwa Lubov abenentloni kwaye baziphatha ebutsheni bakhe. Ntombi enze umsebenzi wasekhaya elula. Parsley ithoni abaziqhelileyo wanika iqela into wamkhumbuza bambombozelayo indoda endala.

Alex Wondela ke kubo, wazama ukuqonda ukuba ababephila ngayo ngaphandle kwayo. Ndaba neentloni oko uyise akazange azive kakhulu unyana wakhe.

Isidlo usapho lokuqala

Ekugqibeleni, wonke umntu zaqokelelana itafile. Parsley Badla iqhekeza iikeyiki aqokelele onke imvuthuluka. Ngesiphakamiso ukusiqwalasela nzulu ngakumbi waphendula wathi ngokupheleleyo mna. Amazwi akhe: "Ndifuna ngaphezulu uthole" - abazali ukuba ndothuke. Uthe wamtyhala intwana yakhe Nastya. Wathi ukuba ukuba Seeds Evseevich. Alex tensed - lo mzuzu yaba sisiqalo nzima ukuxoxa phakathi kwendoda nomfazi. Lubov wazama ukuba kude kwisifundo, impendulo elifutshane ukuba umntu walahlekelwa nentsapho yakhe ngoku kuza kubo ukuze silungise ndawonye nabantwana. Wayesele ophansi kule: ivuliwe de kade, kwaye abantwana phantsi kweliso. Noko ke, ivanov akazange ayithande le mpendulo.

Parsley, eqaphela into engalunganga, wajika incoko imozulu, waza wanika umyalelo malunga ngomso. Lifikelela, noyise, ngubani ngokukhawuleza kwafuneka ukuba ube nokubhalisa yaye ufumane amakhadi. Alex ngequbuliso waziva ntloni phambi unyana zivuthiwe.

Soup wadla cwaka, ngokungathi uzama ukunandipha kulonwabo lwentsapho cwaka - iphela njalo ibali isidlo A. Platonov.

"Ukubuya": umxholo incoko kobusuku

Lubov kulindeleke ngokuhlwa ukuba abe yedwa kunye nomyeni wakhe. Kodwa incoko ayisebenzi. Yavusa parsley weva amazwi abazali. umfazi Alex kaThixo umtyholwa ngokunxibelelene Semenom Evseevichem, waza wazama ukuchaza ukuba akukho nto phakathi kwabo. Lubov waxelela ngobomi nzima kunye nabantwana ababini abancinane - parsley akazange abe kwezoqoqosho. Oko kusoloko wacinga kuphela malunga indoda yakhe. Kwaye kanye kuphela wanikezela mvakalelo xa kunzima sele ukwenza kunye ubunzima yobomi, nesizungu engenasiphelo. Kodwa ndaphawula ngoko nangoko ukuba intlanganiso yekomiti yesithili kumfundisi wamnika uyazi indlela yena uthanda indoda yakhe. Emva koku baphila ithemba ukubuya kwakhe. Platonov (umxholo emfutshane incoko azibonisi zonke iimvakalelo Heroine) utsalela ingqalelo imeko nangokweemvakalelo basetyhini azive enetyala, kodwa ayikwazi ukwenza umyeni wakhe. Nesandi iglasi echachambileyo kwi isibane - oko squashed Alex - wabeka unyana wakhe ukuphazamisa incoko. Wema ke umama wakhe waza wamxelela ibali umlimi lendawo Kharitonov. Ngoxa alwa, inkosikazi yakhe babehlala kunye nabanye. Kwathi, akuba ebuyile, waba noburhalarhume kuqala, uze emva koko waya kunye ibali yena, naye, waye umfazi. Ngoku bahlala ngendlela lwabahlali. Ivanov neentloni: "Bendicinga yena ingqondo yam ithi ...."

ukuqonda engalindelekanga

Kwenzeka ntoni kusasa, uyakwazi ukunika igama kwi "imbuyekezo yokwenene". Platonov - isishwankathelo kunye okubhaliweyo ngokupheleleyo kweli bali ubungqina lokugqibela - ukuthini eli lizwi kuphela ukufika ekhaya hero.

Ukuvuka phezulu, parsley wabona Nastia. Yathi ukuba uyise wakhe wathabatha ebhegini washiya. Le nkwenkwe wayeqonda yonke, yambamba ngesandla wodade wabo, wabaleka ukuya esitishini.

Alex ngeli xesha wangena ivaranda tronuvshegosya ngololiwe: awayecinga ngayo ingqondo. Ivanov ngesiquphe wabona abantwana owayebalekele uloliwe. Bawa, kodwa wabuya wavuka waza waya phambili, ngoku ukuhamba. Alex wabona ukuba le parsley kunye Nastya. Ibele Yaba nobushushu, yaye sakhe sonke wazala "imfudumalo zibe namanwele." imvakalelo Strange itshayelwe hero. "Okokuqala waziva ubomi obutsha ngenxa ukungakwazi kukuzingca self-inzala, yayichukumisa ngoku ngesiquphe wakhe uyihlubile intliziyo yakhe."

Walahla ingxowa emhlabeni waza wehla uloliwe ...

Uhlalutyo 'ukubuyela' Platonov ikuvumela ukuba siqonde ukuba siqhelane izolo ebomini waseburhulumenteni ijoni ixesha elide owabona ukufa kuphela nembubhiso kunzima kangakanani.