Hamsters umSiriya: Ulwahlulo, inkcazelo kunye nokhathalelo

hamsters waseSiriya zaye Yaphathana ukusuka congeners zasendle ezifumaneka e-Aram. Bona ke abantwana kakhulu elikhulu Jungar kunye nobukhulu imizimba yazo kufana iihagu Guinea enkulu.

abalandeli kweempuku kuzala ekhaya ezi zilwanyana. Oku kubangelwa ruggedness zabo, ucoceko kunye nempilo entle.

ngezigaba

WaseSiriya Hamster yegolide (ngamanye amaxesha ekubhekiselwe kuyo ezi zilwanyana) fanele ukuba udidi ezanyisayo, uhlobo imisindo, ekuyo okuninzi. Le usapho kweempuku Khomyakov, hamsters uhlobo esiphakathi.

yokuhlala

Njengoko uhlobo elahlukileyo ezi iimpuku bavela kwizalamane asendle, abahlala kummandla isixeko Aleppo, Syria entlango. I abalimi yokuqala Aba bantwana baba British. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo namhlanje emakhayeni ethu yahlukile ngebala hamsters sisiva.

EUnited States waqalisa ukuzalela ezi zilwanyana cute ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX yokuqala. Abantwana babe izilwanyana kakhulu. abalimi american ziye zaqhubeka umsebenzi oogxa bakhe IsiNgesi, wamngenisa iintlobo ezintsha zezi zilwanyana. Ngaloo ndlela nemvelaphi kuhlelwe ezi namabuzi.

yokuhlala

hamsters umSiriya bahlala kwiimeko zendalo emasimini, amadlelo kunye emaqeleni, kwi kwinkangeleko yinduli esezantsi kolundi emathafeni yommandla:

• Asia.
• Iran.
• Balkans.
• Turkey.

incazelo

Hamster Golden, imifanekiso apho ubona kweli nqaku, ifumene elinye igama - igolide (okanye isanti) ngenxa umbala segolide uboya bayo. Le ukusekwa ebukekayo nabalulamileyo kwi ukukhathalelwa kunye nolondolozo kakhulu Hardy isha. Zonke ezi mpawu ziye kuvunyelwa ukuba abe pet othandwayo ngabantu abaninzi ehlabathini lonke.

Khathalela inokude abantu ngaphambili ayiqulathanga naluphi na isilwanyana. Le Hamster ayiyi kunika umnini wayo ezininzi iingxaki. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eli izidalwa fast kakhulu. Ndingenabugwenxa nje, bagidime fast kwaye xa kunokwenzeka ukuzama ukubaleka, ukuba ngaxa lithile izakulahleka evela entsimini yakho imbono (umzekelo, xa behamba bejikeleza yokuhlala).

Ngamanye amaxesha kwisitora isilwanyana ukusuka umthengi uyakwazi ukuva lo mbuzo: "Ngaba hamsters waseSiriya Zikutye?" Impendulo ibe nye - kuba akukho sizathu, bona niyagrenyana. Kwaye isizathu sokuba kukulunywa abe yakho elibi into ngesandla emnandi. Nakuba kunjalo isilwanyana ukuzikhusela, xa ufuna ukuphelisa ingqalelo yakho.

Kwimeko yokuqala, inyeke zinokuthintelwa kakhulu ilula - thatha Hamster nje yezandla ezicocekileyo. Ityala yesibini engaphaya icingela ukuba akuyi kundithuthumbisa isilwanyana (nakubantwana musa ukuvumela oko), kwaye ke ngoko iintlungu nomsindo, isilwanyana sakho asiyi anilume.

features yangaphandle

hamsters umSiriya unawo umzimba obukeka, ubude apho engaphenduli ngaphezulu 13.5 cm. zinemilenze ezimfutshane, ngeenxa zonke, ezindlebeni naphakathi. Le isicheme mfutshane, amehlo ezincinane beady, kunye nomsila encinane, nto leyo obonakala khulu phantsi uboya shinyi.

Esiswini bokukhanya zosana, yaye emva une umbala imbola-hina. Ngemilenze yangasemva iinzwane ezintlanu, yaye ngaphambili - ezine (kunye rudiment lweyesihlanu). Xa Hamster vivo uhlala imingxuma kuyaphi. Iyasebenza ebusuku. Ngexesha ngokuqokelela ukuthutha iimpahla ukuba indlwane isebenzisa pouches ezidleleni. Umbala ithandwa kokuhlambeleyo uboya - igolide (umbala zendalo). Ke lowo impendulo ebuzwa umbuzo: "Indlela ubomi ezininzi Hamster yegolide?" Le ekulindeleke ukuba umphefumlo Hamster waseSiriya - iminyaka emithathu.

isiqulatho

Ukuba ukhetha ukuthatha uxanduva le nyoka yokuba encinane, yaye wahlala endlwini yakhe Hamster umAram, kufuneka ukwazi ezinye iimpawu umxholo wayo. Nangona ubukhulu ayo, isilwanyana kufuneka unakekelo ingqalelo. Kungakhathaliseki kubungakanani qabane lakho, ukuze ndihlale endlwini unoxanduva ntle yakhe. On uthatha njani kakuhle umonge, ubomi bakhe buxhomekeke ixesha kunye nobungakanani apho umxholo iya kuba obutofotofo ekuthinjweni.

Ukukhetha iseli

Iiseli kuba Hamster waseSiriya kufuneka zikhethwe kunye itreyi enzonzobila imivalo zeplastiki kunye nentsimbi. Ukongezelela, kuza kufuneka itanki okanye oluqhelekileyo organic neglasi. Imilinganiselo iiseli kufuneka ubuncinane 30x40 cm iyimitha ubuncinane 30 Aquarium cm.

Kuba zokulala, ungasebenzisa iitshiphusi ezinkulu (eyomileyo). Kufuneka ukubola nokuba umaleko kabani ubukhulu jikelele malunga-4 cm. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho iintlobo elide-iinwele ukusuka esisesweni kakuhle kuphetshwa ekubeni kungaba ukudida njengoboya. Kule meko ke kungcono ukuba kusetyenziswe iinkuni lokufaka ekhethekileyo zendalo kunye iitawuli iphepha. Ukuze ukwakha iindlwane lesilwanyana sakho hay kufanelekile, iindiza, nephepha.

WaseSiriya hamsters (izilwanyana) abadinga zendlu, apho ibekwe ngaphakathi kwiseli. Iya ukhululeke usana. Kubalulekile ngokulinganayo ukuthatha unonophelo ubomi etyalike Hamster, ukuthintela iingxaki kunye ubunzima kwemfuneko kunye nentlalo-ntle ngokubanzi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ebuhlanti yabekwa ivili enkulu ngenxa rhoqo isilwanyana njengomtyibilizi, kunye nemiqobo eliphezulu.

Musa ukulibala ukuba abeke isitya ukutya kunye namanzi isitya. iintsuku Wonke 4-5 kwisisele kufuneka isuswe. A sisitya kumkhombe kunye ahlambe emanzini aphilileyo. Kanye ngenyanga, chitha ukucoca spring - imixholo iphela iiseli Sendizihlambile iblitshi. Njengoko ubona, loo nto ukungafuni izidalwa - hamsters waseSiriya. azinakekele kubo ikakhulukazi nzima. Kunye nempilo bemvelo yabo iye yanikezelwa kakhulu. Noko ke, njengazo zonke izinto eziphilileyo, bangadlulisela nasiphi na isifo. Ngoko ke, abanini kufuneka bazi ukuba isifo isilwanyana babo isikakhulu ngenxa yokuhlaselwa ntshikilelo. Oku kungabangela:

• ukuvela ummelwane kwelo gumbi lentolongo;
• uhambo olude;
• ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
• ukutshintsha iiseli sikhundla.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, esi sifo eyaboniswa mpawu zilandelayo:

• uchuku;
• Uboya emanzi kancinane;
• iintakumba okanye Iintwala imbonakalo;
• ukuyilwa izilonda apha esikhumbeni;
• ilindle ulwelo kanye rhoqo;
• yokungasebenzi amehlo akhe zivaliwe;
• nelahleko ebonakalayo uboya kwi touch encinane;
• nokuphefumla nzima.

Hamster Golden: Care

Ageze ezi iimpuku akukhuthazwa kunye ngococeko, benza umsebenzi oncomekayo kwi ngokwabo. Hamsters badla uhlambe izandla zabo, uqabe uboya zawo izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini. Longhaired ufuna umgqomo ngesanti. Kuyo, baya ukucoca uboya wabo. Kumele ukuba incede nabo unonophelo uboya, combing ibrashi yakhe encinane okanye ikama zamafu. iisampulu Shorthaired kuhlala uyakholiswa kakhulu kunye combing yokuthanjiswa okanye ibrashi.

Ukuvumela umntwana ngaphandle ebuhlanti ukuba uhambe ekhaya (izakhono ezo abaza kuzifuna), abanini kufuneka silumke kakhulu kwaye balumke, kuba qabane lakho isencinane kangaka kweli nqanaba elisesichengeni kakhulu - kwinqanaba ngalinye ingozi (wavele uvale ucango, Ozidelayo intshukumo yabantu, njalo-njalo. ).

ukudla

hamsters umSiriya ukuba akazange buhlungu, ndandiziva mkhulu, abanini kufuneka ubanike ukutya ezahlukahlukeneyo yaye ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ukunqongophala iiminerali neevithamini kwi feed izilwanyana ngemihla kwangoko kuchaphazela imeko yempilo yakhe, yaye kungekudala kakhulu ke Ungaqala ukuba buhlungu.

Qinisekisa ukuba Umxhesho wakhe usoloko waya ekhethekileyo okuziinkozo umxube (oats, neflakisi, amazimba), imifuno (iminqathe, amagqabi lettuce) esityalo kufuneka Tradescantia. Yonke imveliso ephelisa hamsters, kufuneka nentlahla. Kwaye umthetho ngaphezulu omnye ekufuneka wenziwe ngokungqongqo: ezi iimpuku kuyo nayiphi na imeko akunakwenzeka ukuba overfeed.

hamsters umSiriya ubumnandi izimuncumuncu itshizi - amafutha ephantsi nonacidic. pet yakho contraindicated ngokungqongqo ikhaphetshu kunye namandongomane, ityuwa neswekile, bakurholela ubulawu bonke obuyintloko, iziselo ubisi inegwele. Emzimbeni esikalini cute baby ukunyakama igcinwa, ifanele ukunika ubisi (ngcono ukuba liyangxengwa eyomileyo), kwakunye namanzi. hamsters umSiriya ndisele intwana yamanzi, kodwa kufuneka sihlale abasela ahlambuluke.

buphindwe

Le izilwanyana kwande kakhulu, abafuna iimeko ezifanelekileyo ukuzalela. Ngenxa iqondo lobushushu lomoya degrees 25 Hamster ababhinqileyo yaseSiriya izala unyaka wonke - kathathu okanye kane, bephethe alimele ezintandathu. Amaduna lifa ngesondo inyanga enye emva kokuzalwa, iimazi ezifuyelwa ngeenyanga ezimbini. Emva kokukhulelwa, inkunzi ekufakwa evela iiseli, ngenxa yokuba abantu abakhulelweyo luphawulwa ndlongo ophezulu, nto leyo ezikhokelela ekonzakaleni izilwanyana.

Amaninzi izizukulwana amabhinqa akamelwanga ebusuku. Ngexesha ukondla abantwana obhinqileyo kufuneka ibe phezulu-ukudla.

Iingxaki zempilo

Kuba hamsters umAram ingakumbi uphawu le ngxaki yempilo kokutyeba. Ngqo ukuze uphephe oku, iiseli ukuseta amavili zokubaleka. Ukuba abanikazi bakhetha ukuvumela abantwana ukuba uhambe ujikeleze indlu, yokuba akusoloko lilungisa - kuba Hamster ukuba wonzakele kwaye zife.

Izifo ezininzi ukumqumbisa hamsters waseSiriya Abaveli elungileyo kakhulu kweli khaya, ngokunciphisa engalungelelananga kunye ntshikilelo, esiye senditshilo. Ngoko zama akukho mfuneko engxamisekileyo ukutshintsha indawo kwiiseli, ungazaphuli usana iphupha, musa uthathe qabane lakho kuhambo olude, musa benze ezinye izenzo engabangela uxinezeleko.

Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, kwanabo izilwanyana ezigulayo wanyamekela kakuhle kakhulu. Ukufunyanwa wosana ixhomekeke uhlobo lwesifo nendlela ngokukhawuleza ukuba unesifo. Musa ukuzama ukunyanga Hamster kweli khaya. Kwezinye iimeko, oku kungakhokelela ekubeni nemiphumo noqhekeko.

Okunye ngokuchanekileyo, ukugcina engaqhelekanga Hamster yokuziphatha, qhagamshelana kwikliniki yonyango lwezilwanyana.

Iindawo

Ukuba ungathanda ezi izilwanyana cute, inene unayo umbuzo, "Mna Thenga Phi?" Kakade ke, ungaya emarikeni intaka, okanye ukuya evenkileni elikufutshane. Kodwa ke ifanele oku ezizodwa nursery hamsters waseSiriya. Namhlanje, kukho kakhulu kakhulu elizweni lonke. Unako ukufaka isicelo kwi kutshanje yavulwa Moscow kennel hamsters waseSiriya "Flower ELF." Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wakhe akukho ncomo.

Ngoko ke, sicebisa ukuba isicelo kwi Moscow kennel hamsters esekwe kakuhle waseSiriya "Solar House". It inika abathengi izilwanyana elide-iinwele imibala eyahlukileyo. abantwana iminyaka - enye ngenyanga. Bonke bephela ngesandla-yabanjwa, okuchwayitha, kwaye zisempilweni. Zonke Tari_pedigree homyachat owahlukileyo kwakunye sikhumbuzo umxholo, ukunakekelwa ukutya.

Hamsters kule ndlu yenja ungakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo, ukuba kuhle ukuzalisa, okanye nje ibe izilwanyana ezintle. Abasebenzi Iindawo baqinisekise ukuba hamsters ukususela ekuzalweni olunikiweyo umgangatho wobume ukutya, yaye oku, Kakade ke, kuluncedo kwimpilo yabo ubuhle. Isilwanyana nempilo njalo enhle.

It inika iinkonzo zayo kwenye Moscow kennel hamsters waseSiriya - "Hamster Valley", nto leyo eyinxalenye "Brida" - zikhwelwe iziko. Abalimi cattery shorthair kunye hamsters longhair yaseSiriya ezahlukeneyo iintlobo ingubo kunye nemibala. Ukuba uyayiva kakhulu umba ukuxutywa.

Zonke matings ziqhutywa ngokungqinelana nemithetho zemfuza yezi iimpuku, eqinisekisa kwimpilo yezilwanyana, ababeyiqwebile nursery. Ukuthenga Hamster, uya kufumana inkcazelo eneenkcukacha malunga nemvelaphi kunye uhlobo, umzobo, umbala, uhlobo idyasi Hamster kunye nabazali bakhe. Ukuba ufuna ukuba umhlobo ezinoboya ezifana luluncinane, ngoko ke cattery "Hamster Valley" ukhetha ngokwakho wayethanda irhamncwa. idilesi Nursery eMoscow - str. Pererva, 10.