Lynx eSiberia: inkcazelo, iifoto, indawo yokuhlala, ukufuya

Phakathi iintlobo ezininzi cat sikhona ifumaneka kuphela kwimimandla esemantla. umsebenzi Human uye wakhonza njenge buso, kwaye kwezinye iindawo, yaye zanyamalala okupheleleyo ummeli lobukumkani yezilwanyana eYurophu. Namhlanje uyakwazi ukufumana ingqawa kuphela kwamanye amazwe, eli izilwanyana zasendle abaninzi kubo akhuselwe ngumthetho. Ngomhla kummandla Russia uhlobo oqhelekileyo lynx eSiberia, inkcazelo apho sihlalutya kweli nqaku.

Inkangeleko isilwanyana

Lynx fanele ukuba usapho cat kwaye lol umyalelo ezidla. Imbonakalo oko isilwanyana entle, kodwa ke eneneni oko ikati lasendle yingozi. Ngokusisiseko, lolu hlobo ifumaneka emahlathini amnyama coniferous. khangela njani lynx yaseSiberia? Masenze ukuzama ukwenza ngaphandle iinkcukacha:

• edinwe malunga ubungakanani obufanayo njengoko izinja ezinkulu abadala.
• ubude bomzimba wayo ngu 135 cm, nomsila - malunga nama-45 cm.
• Intloko lincinane xa ubukhulu, imilo ngeenxa zonke.
• I ikati isicheme emfutshane, nto leyo agcwale amehlo kunye abafundi ajikelezayo.
• Lynx iindlebe Xikolo ngebrashi ethambileyo.
• Isiqu ngesakhiwo bufutshane kwaye ashinyeneyo.
• Phezu ubuso lynx (emacaleni), neenwele ezinde ejingayo phantsi. Xa imbonakalo ziyafana intshebe.
• lynx Siberian enemilenze ezinamandla kakhulu neenzipho ezibukhali, ezisetyenziswa njenge sixhobo ngexesha ukuzingela.
• zabase Ubude besukelana-10 cm. Baye ngokohlobo hook egosogoso.
• zokubhala Black on pads edinwe kwixesha ebandayo likhula imfumba mfutshane zamafu.
• Imilo onyawo na isakhiwo eyahlukileyo evumela umhlaseli ukuba ngokulula kwi babeziindleko ezigqunywe likhephu.
• Umbala u eyahlukeneyo kuxhomekeke apho lynx ohlala. Obomvu namona brown nemibala emnyama nomsi zifumaneka abantu abahlala emahlathini eSiberia.

Ingubo olu hlobo wekati lubaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba yintoni na isilwanyana rhoqo uba into kuzingela. Abantu abaninzi banomdla kwindlela abaninzi eSiberia lynx umlinganiseli? Kwindalo, kukho abantu ubunzima kwawo 30 kg. Kwi ubunzima avareji ka 18-25 kg eyindoda, iimazi, eli nani ayidluli-18 kg.

imibono Apho eqhelekileyo?

Lynx - olu hlobo kuphela iikati ukuba bahlala kwimimandla esemantla iplanethi yethu. Kumazwe Nordic yamkele irhamncwa kwi Arctic Circle. Habitat ye lynx ukuya phakathi kwenkulungwane XX libanzi kakhulu. Ezi iikati kunokubonwa Western kunye Central Europe. amanani zabo kwehla kakhulu ngenxa ukudubula emikhulu. Abazingela batshabalalise izilwanyana ngenxa uboya zabo zexabiso.

Namhlanje uyakwazi ukufumana ingqawa kula mazwe aseYurophu:

• Hungary.
• Spain.
• Macedonia.
• Poland.
• ERomania.
• ESerbia.
• Slovenia.
• Czech Republic.
• Sweden.

Kwi kummandla Russian le lynx eSiberia afumaneka Sakhalin kunye kummandla ena, apho wabonakala kwezi ndawo ayikho kudala. Indawo ephambili cat lasendle ithathwa neSiberia.

E Ukraine, ukubona isilwanyana esinjalo kunokuba kunqabile kakhulu kwaye kuphela kwiinduli the Carpathians.

indlela yokuphila

Lynx (ifoto emileyo) - ziinyamakazi lixhoba, yaye ngokungafaniyo nezinye izilwanyana, lithe kwiqela lokulungileyo evumela ukuba ibenokuphila kwindawo wehlathi. Cat wayekwazi ukukhwela emithini, ukuqubha, yenza nokuxhuma elide kwaye ihamba ngokukhawuleza. It uhlala ikakhulu emahlathini amnyama coniferous, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, isilwanyana ufumana ibe kumathafa okanye emathafeni. Kukho amaxesha xa irhamncwa azabonakala ngaphandle Arctic Circle.

Ukuba nendawo apho kuhlala lynx eSiberia, ifumaneka inani elikhulu lezilwanyana, isilwanyana kunokukhokelela ubomi izinziswe. Kodwa kamsinya nje kukho ingxaki ukuveliswa kokutya, ikati zifuduka zikhangela spot ashushu.

Indlela ukuzingela lynx yaseSiberia?

Cat inyama kuzingela kuphela ebusuku. Yeyona ixhoba kakhulu zikhethwe ngononophelo, ezama ukuhlala zifihlakele. Lynx uyakwazi kuzimela ematyholweni okanye emthini bawa, elindile, xa isilwanyana ngokwayo kufutshane umhlaseli. Emva kokulinda eyona ifanelekileyo (umgama kule meko 10-15 m), ikati iyafika gesi. Bahlaselwa irhamncwa kwimizuzu embalwa owambulala ezihamba ngamathupha azo le ingqawa, njengoko ugrumba aso yayo elibukhali entanyeni yakhe, eziqwenga izicwili kwezihlunu yegazi. Kwimveliso akanalo ithuba ukuze bahlale bephila. Angenziwa ingadliwa, kukho ikati ezimela ikhephu okanye amasebe oko iseleyo ixhoba. rhoqo kwi kukuqhuqha uya wolverine, leyo kuqhayisa izakhono ezinjalo ekuzingeleni, kodwa yena uthanda ukutya ngeendleko yomnye umntu.

Xa sincokola ngayo imveliso enkulu, uhlaselo akusoloko yimpumelelo. Xa uhlasela okanye nebhadi, nelinqa lynx kuba nantoni na eyenye, ukususela kwixesha elithile ixhoba awuzukukwazi ukutsala emva utshaba kwaye ngamanye amaxesha basinde kuyo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi ezingela lynx iphela ekoyiseni le cat.

Lynx idla?

Adla iqulathe iikati zasendle izilwanyana ezifana:

• mpungutye;
• nomvundla;
• icula;
• nezamaxhamakazi, Sika amaxhama ;
• icula;
• raccoon inja ;
• beaver;
• ihagu yasendle.

busika kunye nokungabi imveliso ehlathini lynx eSiberia ushiye kwindawo eqhelekileyo kuye kwayeyiya ezihlala abantu. Apha yena uhlasela izilwanyana: iikati nezinja.

Umhlaseli ayikwazi ngokuba uyabawa, omnye nomvundla ofileyo oko kwanele polnedeli, ngaphandle iimazi phindeke abakwaziyo ukutya loo mali yokutya ngexesha elinye. Ukuba ikati ubanjwe Ndisisilwanyana esikhulu, inyama iya kuthatha iintsuku 7-10.

buphindwe lynx

Lynx (photo ungabona kwinqaku) - isilwanyana enye. Oku kuphela ekwakukhwelwa zenza iperi kweekati. Lokuphathana kwempahla emfutshane, kwenzeka ekuqaleni kuka March. Ngeli xesha, i ingqawa edambile kakhulu. amadoda amaninzi ukuze ihambisane ababhinqileyo athile amalungiselelo disassembly kunye.

Enkungwini ngenxa ezithengiweyo nenqanaba 'ukubulisa', isezele omnye. Baye ke baqale pakani iintloko zabo, kwaye izenzo zabo iinkomo bodanie zisikhumbuza. Kamva ke, Zikhothe uboya ukusuka namahlakani alo.

ukuvuthwa Sexual kwenzeka amabhinqa edinwe kwiminyaka-2, ngoxa inkunzi ufikelela kubudala iinyanga 35.

Ixesha lokumitha leentsuku 65-70. Imazi kukhokelela ukusuka amantshontsho-2 ukuya ku-5 kwi inkunkuma efanayo. Ukuba ushiye umama okhulelweyo ilungiselwe kakuhle. Amaninzi yena uchola zinemingxuma, emiqolombeni nasemaweni kunye nakwezinye iindawo ezikhuselekileyo.

Ekuzalweni, ekati bangaboniyo, kunye nobunzima babo ayidluli 350 g amehlo lynx oluncinci oluvulekileyo kwiintsuku ezili-12. Kwisithuba senyanga, oonesi ababhinqileyo ubisi lwebele zazo ngokukhawuleza amatakane waya ngokuqina kwaye ukondla wena, ifundisa ukuba ukutya yendalo ukuze lynx.

Lynx ekhaya

Kunzima kakhulu ukuba aphendule eziqhitsini, ukuba kuyingozi ekhaya lynx laseSiberia. Ukufuya izilwanyana zasendle - linyathelo kakhulu, kwaye umntu isigqibo kwiimfuno olunjalo indlela uxanduva imboniseli mba.

Umxholo lynx - a lenkathazo yaye zibiza imali eninzi. cat Wild makangayidli njenge-qabane eqhelekileyo. kufuneka intlanzi kunye nenyama kwizidlo yakhe. Kubalulekile ukunika amathambo irhamncwa egramza kubo, le kati iza kuphuhlisa yemihlathi.

Ekubeni a iinzipho isilwanyana sasendle zibukhali kakhulu, usithene rhoqo. Kanye iikati zasekhaya, ingqawa badla ukuginya amanqathana zoboya, ngoko ke kufuneka rhoqo ukuthatha unonophelo kwaye sifuba kuyo.

Enoba kubonakala isilwanyana cute, yenza isilwanyana esinjalo entsatsheni, apho abantwana abancinane akulindelekanga kucetyiswa ukuba baphile. Irhamncwa kusoloko nomzingeli. Umnini akukho siqinisekiso sokuba kwi darling zasendle akayi kuvuka neemvakalelo kulityalwa.