Mlilo Active

mlilo Active okanye esebenzayo ezi ndaba kwiingxoxo Izazi ezininzi. Izazinzulu baveze izimvo zabo ezahlukeneyo, kunye namanqaku impikiswano iimbono malunga nale nkcazelo. Abanye Sicebisa ukuba sibhekisele kuloo mlilo, kuqhambuko apho kukho ngalo mzuzu, kwakunye nabo ukubonisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo umsebenzi. Oku kwandiswa okanye aziqhelekanga ziintshukumo zenyikima, kwakunye nokwanda umsebenzi fumarole. Kuba nezinye iingcali mlilo - ezo oluqale ngexesha lembali. kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo esweni umsebenzi mlilo ngamathuba athile xesha, yaye nabo zahluke kakhulu. Kusenokuba 200 3000 kwiminyaka.

Kukho inkqubo ukufunda mlilo lwehlabathi. Kuliwa inkulu esimbaxa imyuziyam ehlabathini kunye nophando - i Smithsonian Institution. Nxaxheba lwenkqubo yagqiba ukuba mlilo kufuneka kuthathwa njengezisemthethweni, ukuba ukujaduka kwenzeka kule minyaka 10,000 lokugqibela lembali.

Okwangoku, phezu Umhlaba kukho malunga 1,500 msebenzi mlilo. Nyaka ngamnye, malunga 50 kuzo qhuma, apho ikhala isixa esikhulu enobuhlungu iigesi, uthuthu, zomphunga udaka. Ehamba iinyikima, zinokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko. Ngo-2011, i-olawulayo mlilo ihlabathi batsho eJapan, Chile, Italy, Iceland kunye Indonesia. Uninzi mlilo ngoku okanye esebenzayo bebekelwa Hawaii kunye Alaska.

Mlilo, amashumi eminyaka, ngokukhawuleza kuvuka, njengoko kwakunjalo kwelisezantsi umbindi Chile. I uphezulu eYurophu, Mount iEtna, ibekwe kwi kwisiqithi esasiseSisili, kwaqhambuka udaka ehlotyeni konyaka ophelileyo.

mlilo Active kutsala ingqalelo enkulu zabakhenkethi. Ukuba yinxalenye eyintlango ye Virunga National Park we-Democratic Republic of the Congo, kungekhona intetho ingozi yokuba ezi gorila entabeni ezisengozini, ukuwa-2011 waba mlilo ngakumbi Nyamulangira. Kuye kwatsala inani elikhulu labakhenkethi kunye izimvo zalo omangalisayo chu elibaleka imilambo lwentaba. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye ngumbono efanayo ezimbi. Nature ayilufumani ediniwe amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze uzikhumbuze malunga namalungelo abo malunga into yokuba asiyiyo into ongaphiliyo bathenga. Ezi zikhumbuzo ngohlobo iintlekele, omnye unobangela ezithi mlilo zehlabathi sokubambela.

Unamandla Pacific Likhonkco mlilo iquka ikhonkco owaziwayo ena 28 no 39 Kuril mlilo. Inani elikhulu kubo efihliweyo phantsi kwamanzi. Xa urhulumente lutho, bakhangelela kakhulu ngoxolo, kodwa musa ukulibala malunga neenkqubo ezikhoyo ngaphakathi zabo. Enye mlilo inkulu asebenzayo eKamchatka yi Sheveluch, kodwa mlilo liphezulu esebenzayo Asia use Kluchevskoy. Ukususela kwasekuqaleni imisebenzi yayo kwaye kwixesha langoku, akwaziwa ixesha elide ukubola yayo. Ngokugqibeleleyo macala, mlilo ezigqunywe likhephu lidla ngokuba "intaba lomlilo". ukuphakama kwayo kuyahluka emva kwentaba ezilandelelanayo. Eyokugqibela kwenzeka ngo-2009, wamsa phezulu indawo kweemitha 5000.

Colombia yiNevado del Rus - lo mlilo iphezulu esebenzayo, ibekwe i Andes, kwaye Ojos del Salado lelona liphezulu ehlabathini. Le ukwakweli kumda Chile kunye Argentina Umzantsi Melika. Ubukhulu bepali Isiseko ilingana km-30 kunye nobude njengoko imithombo eyahlukeneyo sivela 6880 m ukuya 6908 m.

Mlilo ayikwazi kuphela "shushu", kodwa "iqhosha lokulayita" okanye udaka. E Azerbaijan, ummeli wabo Gobustan, egqalwa ephilisayo.

mlilo Active umdla kakhulu, njengoko oku kungqinwe izibakala ezininzi. Umzekelo, kwakusazeka ukuba iqhuma ukukhawulezisa iinkqubo kwindaleko, kunye neemeko zemozulu kwiplanethi yethu ziye zaguquka izihlandlo ezininzi ngenxa umsebenzi mlilo. Izilwanyana nezityalo yazivelela, baseLon- kwezi nguqu.