Garnet - ilitye elinqabileyo okanye semi? Ubucwebe ne garnet

ilitye Beautiful eqaqambileyo nge ntyatyambo iBurgundy-red enzulu kwaye izityebi kutsala umdla lomntu neminyaka 3000 eyadlulayo. Namhlanje, garnet iye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa yokuthandwa kwayo, yaye amaninzi zifumaneka izacholo. Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga izivatho nale ilitye, uya kuba luncedo ukwazi, nomrharnate - ilitye elinqabileyo okanye semiprecious, yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo eziphambili.

iimpawu gem

amatshe Red kwaye grupo eziqaqambileyo shiny ukukhumbuza abantu nerharnate iimbewu, wabizwa apile yamandulo aseFenike. Ngu ukufana ne isiqhamo igama le izimbiwa - ekuqaleni e Latin, kwaba ngathi "granatus" oko kukuthi "Bufana nokhozo." Kukholelwa ukuba wayila esegumbini Albertus Magnus ngenkulungwane ye-13 emva kwexesha.

Namhlanje, phantsi kwegama elifanayo wayiqonda yonke iqela kwezimbiwa. Ngengqiqo emxinwa, oku ezimbini iintlobo - almandine ngaphaya ebomvu kunye pyrope emnyama ebomvu. Noko ke, ingqiqo ebanzi iziqhushumbisi bakholelwa kunye neeminerali ezinxulumene - pink kwaye bomvu Spessartite, rhodolites ezimfusa, amfusa, nkqu andradite green Grossular. Izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba bonke bephela ngexabiso elifanayo, kodwa ukuba sithethe ilitye ebomvu ezisetyenziswa izacholo, akukho mathandabuzo malunga umbuzo iziqhushumbisi - okanye gem semi-anqabileyo. Akuthandabuzeki ukuba, umbono uhlobo lokuqala.

izakhiwo

Ukongeza iintlobo umbala le garnet nezinye umahluko. Ngoko ke, inkoliso yabo miss kwelanga. Kodwa kukho abo phantse ongazange kwanayo, umzekelo, wolusu, olungeluhle, phantse abamnyama. Umhlomlo sokuqhumisa usoloko ehlambulukileyo, iglasi, kwaye kwezinye iintlobo, nkqu nekalikedo.

Zinjengothanda lwerharnate - hayi ilitye elinqabileyo, oveliswa kulo lonke ihlabathi, kodwa isampuli elungileyo ngokwenene enexabiso eliphezulu hayi kangako. Le sokuqhumisa Russian geni Chukotka kunye Yakutia. Idipozithi kwi Urals une garnet engaqhelekanga eluhlaza, ebizwa phambene.

Zinjengothanda lwerharnate kwimbali nenkcubeko

Neerharnate aziwa eluntwini iminyaka engaphezu kwama-3 amawaka. abantu bamandulo wazikrola kumphezulu kwezimbiwa ekrwada, izilwanyana kunye nemifanekiso zabantu, yaye kamva - eni. Ngokuqinisekileyo weva ilizwi "emeraldi". Ngoko lesiLatini "ember" iziqhushumbisi ekuthiwa Pliniy Starshy ukuba Ukufana bakhe ilahle eqhumayo.

Abantu abaninzi bakholwa wachaza ilitye eyaziyo, namandla. I Omnqamlezo ayenxiba umsesane kunye garnet, ukuze bazikhusele yokwenzakala ngokulwa. NamaPersi umela amandla, kwaye eMpuma - unyamezelo kunye nempilo entle. Ngelo xesha linye iziqhushumbisi ukuqala lesiphumo nezinyangayo iimpawu, umzekelo, umgubo yalo entle ingxengelelwe ngamanzi okusela ukuba unyango lwezifo esiswini ukuze udlulise nokomelela.

Ngo-Russia, i izimbiwa wabonakala ngenkulungwane ye-16. "Garnet" yaye "Bechet" - ebizwa ngokuba ngoko iziqhushumbisi ngamatye. Ixabiso ke akuzange kube enkulu kakhulu kwaye kakhulu isardiyo obuphantsi okanye spinel. Nangona kunjalo, lo ilitye kusetyenziswa amayeza abanam. Ngokomzekelo, kwakukholelwa ukuba unceda yomfazi onenimba.

Kwiinkulungwane ezalandelayo, nomrharnate babawa ixabiso nangenxa umbala yayo obomvu uzuza imiqondiso ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, lo Isazinzulu Boetius de Boot kwiincwadi zakhe ubiza ilitye lukhuni amathontsi amanzi acocekileyo, ngababini bebala egazini ebomvu.

Ingakumbi iziqhushumbisi ezithandwayo ezifunyenweyo ilixa romanticism. Bejewellery belo xesha ukudala ezi GEMS ngokwenene imisebenzi yezandla, uninzi lwazo ezibe umgangatho lwembali. Umzekelo, pendant garnet, ehambisa umqambi Czech Smetana umfazi wakhe, nto leyo igcinwa kwi Prague Museum ogama emva kwakhe. Okanye a iseti eqaqambileyo lamaqhosha 6, ezihonjiswe garnets, leyo Goethe awawunika lover wakhe Ulrike.

efanelekileyo ukuze

Kukholelwa ukuba komrharnate - uya kunyikima, umlinganiswa Yomelela, ukuzibophelela kunye uthando, yaye kufanelekile ukuba abantu sengqondo efanayo. Ngoko ke, amaxesha amaninzi eli litye uliqabane amanani sokuyila - amagcisa, iimvumi, iimbongi, amagcisa. Oku kubanceda ukuba inikwe kunjalo yonke inkanuko umphefumlo. Kodwa ke ukungabikho nyathelo kunye nabantu amavila hombisa ne yomrharnate kungcono ukuba ukunxiba, kuba kukholelwa ukuba ndiyimfe ngokweemvakalelo nje umntu onjalo kwaye ikhokelele ukuba a engqondweni.

Kwakhona eli gem - uphawu uthando ndiyazingca yaye uthembekile, yaye igqibelele bangumnikelo umfazi akuthandayo. Ladies lwerharnate wongeza ubulumko nokuzola. Kodwa wokumbiwa thaca umntu unako ivuse uthando lwakhe ezinzulu kwaye phemba umlilo uthando, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu nxamnye nokuthanda kwakhe. Ubuncinane, propati athethwa kweli litye omlingo.

Kukho izikhokelo ezithile apho yokuzalwa yi iziqhushumbisi efanelekileyo. Okokuqala Capricorn, apho ihlala ukuba usukelo lwakhe, nomlilo utyikitya uLeo kunye Sagittarius. Kodwa Aries ayifaneleki, ukususela eshushu wobulali, kodwa ngokukhawuleza luthoba phantsi kunye isiqhushumbisi kufuneka iinkanuko rhoqo.

Libra and Aquarius ingcono ukunxiba garnets eluhlaza kuphela, kodwa Pisces somdlavuza ekucetyiswa ukuba ayeke endinxitywe lo ilitye.

garnet Apho kusetyenziswa

Amatye anqabileyo okanye esondeleyo - namhlanje kubaluleke kangaka. Zonke iintlobo ngeentlobo lwerharnate ebezifunwa kakhulu kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kushishino, ulwakhiwo,-elektroniki kunye nezinye iinkalo. Ukusetyenziswa engundoqo mveliso yomrharnate kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ukuba uqalisa ngamaqhekeza amancinci elintlangothi ahlabayo ezibukhali. Le mixture ulandelwa ngelinen okanye iphepha isiseko ukunika abrasives olomeleleyo. Xa ukwakhiwa idityaniswa nesamente, yaye lezixhobo maxa wambi indawo yesafire garnet neerubhi, ngeempahla zakho.

iipateni Natural badla kwi mveliso imifanekiso, imifanekiso kunye, kakade, izacholo.

okwakhiwe

Ngoko sagqiba, nomrharnate - ilitye elinqabileyo okanye semiprecious, waza wafumanisa ukuba uninzi lweentlobo yayo kokwabo uhlobo lokuqala.

Ethandwa kakhulu a almandine semi-eziselubala, zipeyintwe cherry emnyama okanye umbala obomvu-mdaka. Ubucwebe kule iziqhushumbisi ivelisa brand izacholo othandwa kakhulu, ezifana Sokolov, kwelanga, "Adamas". Uyakwazi uthenge naziphi iimveliso - ring with garnet, namajikazi, bezisa izacholo, namacici, nesi sidanga, namaso. Ezi GEMS kungathi ngegolide yonke nemibala zesilivere. Iidayimani, neametiste, nekrizolite, kunye marcasite kunye cc zirconia izacholo leyo eya kuthi yongezwe kwi garnet siluxulube. Ixabiso ayikho phezulu kakhulu - khonkcweni kakhulu elula zesilivere zinokubiza malunga 1000 engange. Yimalini Nguye lo ilitye ngokwayo, kuba kunzima ukutsho ukuba uqinisekise. Ukuba uqikelelo kwakhe ingqalelo indlela umbala, inkangeleko, umgangatho kunye processing.