Fashion, Ubucwebe
Eqatywe - is kangakanani? Zingaphi grams karate?
best friend sentombazana - iidayimane. Yinto eyaziwayo nje kuphela manenekazi, kodwa amadoda amaninzi, darivshie izivatho zayo umthandi nalo eli litye athandwayo. Kuba imibuzo malunga yikristale esixabisekileyo, umdla hayi kuphela umninizo enempumelelo eyini na, kodwa abo nje ukufumana makangakhohlisi entle, ezihonjiswe diamond yabengezela. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ngokwaneleyo, kungakanani nekalikedo enye eqatywe? Oku mhlawumbi ukhathazekile abantu abaye bagqiba ukukholisa intanda yakhe. Zingaphi carats kwi nekalikedo? Kaloku, lo emibuzo achaphazelekayo abanini abonwabileyo Ngobumhlophe bokubengezela amatye.
Yintoni nedayimani?
Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba izimbiwa kuyabiza kuba diamond. Le crystal nje kuphela ngokweempawu zobugcisa mihle, kodwa ke into inzima ehlabathini. Kwaye umgangatho yokugqibela lisetyenziswa kwezenzululwazi neteknoloji. Diamond, enika imilo ethile kunye faceting, ebizwa nekalikedo.
Eqatywe - is grams ezininzi kangakanani?
Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule lo mbuzo, makhe sijonge imbali kwaye ukhumbule apho bonke wathabatha umlinganiselo eqatywe. Linganisa ubunzima eqatywe ngamatye anqabileyo yaqala elinesihlanu - iinkulungwane elinesithandathu kumazwe lweMeditera. Isibakala sokuba izimbiwa axabisekileyo mincinci kwaye inobunzima elincinane kakhulu. Ngelo xesha, izixhobo zokukala ngqo ayembalwa. Ngoko ke, emva ngaloo mihla, kwafunyaniswa ukuba imbewu umthi carob (Ceratonia siliqua) abe ubunzima ngokuphawulekayo rhoqo - 0,19 grams. Ngoko ke, ukuthelekisa ubunzima amatye anqabileyo kunye ubunzima iimbewu. Kwaye ngoko ke wanikwa impendulo ecacile lo mbuzo: "Enye eqatywe - yindlela phi?". Eli xabiso lilingana ubunzima omnye ukhozo umthi ummangaliso. Kwaye nkqu ngoku le ndlela lisusiwe; kodwa igama, nenkcubeko kunye namagama imithi, wahlala. I isahleli kwaye ubunzima eqatywe - 0.2 gram. Ngoko ukuze ufumane impendulo yombuzo wokuqala - njani grams ezininzi ikarati.
Ndazi njani ubunzima edayimani ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iintsimbi?
Mhlawumbi ayingabo bonke abanini diamond izacholo ukwazi ubunzima ingqalutye yakho. Kwaye ukuba uyazazi ufuna? Yintoni ukwenza ntoni? Musa kuzikhethela umsesane kuye okanye namajikazi zihlaziye? Ewe, kwaye nezikali loo ngqo kuye wonke umntu. Kukho isisombululo! Isibakala sokuba bonke yokulinganisa elide kwaye ibalwe. Kwaye ukuba ufuna ukwazi carats ezininzi kangakanani diamond yakho, singenza kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwezi data. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba imilinganiselo ayalingana. Ukususela theyibhile ingezantsi uyakwazi ukubona eqatywe mnye - nto kakhulu ngayo ngokwemigaqo iimilimitha.
Ukumisela nobunzima amatshe njengako ubukhulu bayo. Eqatywe - na omise ezininzi kangakanani?
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kanjalo ukuba esi kuyinto efanelekileyo kuphela imilo elijekelezayo lwe lwedayimani, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Kr-57. Ukuba unayo ilitye-aqingqiweyo, ungasebenzisa likuluhlu olunikwe kwisiza ababandakanyekayo ekuthengisweni izacholo.
Ubukhulu be ilitye, mm | eqatywe |
1.1 | 0,0066 |
1.2 | 0,0086 |
3.8 | 0.2 |
4.1 | 0.25 |
4.4 | 0,33 |
5.1 | 0.5 |
5.3 | 0.6 |
5.7 | 0.75 |
6.2 | 0.9 |
6.5 | 1 |
6.9 | 1.25 |
7.3 | 1.5 |
7.7 | 1,75 |
8.2 | 2 |
8.5 | 2.25 |
8.8 | 2.5 |
9.1 | 2,75 |
9.4 | 3 |
10.4 | 4 |
11,0 | 5 |
16.0 | 15 |
Ngoku uyazi ukuba ubone ukuba zingaphi carats iidayimani zakho!
ukuba luvaleleke njani na, hayi ukuba athenge fake?
Ukususela ngoko, abantu baye bafunda ukuba artificially kukhule ziikristale ukuthenga nokuba elungileyo izacholo inkohliso salon iye yaba yinto yokwenene. Technology akemi ngxi, yaye ngamanye amaxesha icandelo ivelisa izinto ezinjalo "a la iidayimani" njenge ingcali akusoloko nako ukuqaphela fake. A diamond cut (imilo ngeenxa) ithatha ezizodwa refraction sokukhanya kwi inkalo nobhobhozayo ezikhanyayo kubonakala ngokupheleleyo umva ubuso, ngathi ngembonakalo yikristale, ngokungathi ukusuka kwindawo esipilini. Ukuba nithe nandibuyisa isithsaba ilitye ekukhanyeni, iya kubonakala ekhazimlayo kuphela ngongoma. Ukuba ledayimani wokwenene nkxu zehydrochloric acid, akuyi esingenakubangela naliphi na umonakalo ilitye, phezu womgunyathi kuyoba ibala. Ekubeni nedayimani - ngezimbiwa onamandla kunene, kuba nzima ukuya ekuqaleni. Kodwa nedayimani lula ukushiya imikrwelo kuyo nayiphi na eminye namatye anqabileyo. Inkohliso, ukuba Ungashiya oku emanzini okanye glycerin, kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukubona, yaye loo nto ilitye wokwenene uya kuqaqambile. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa abahloli ezisekelwe ukusetyenziswa UV kunye conductivity. Kodwa nako ukuchonga mussanit - iseliswelekile carbides akhazimlayo grade kunye diamond zona. Idla okubizwa nekalikedo ngokwenene.
Kangakanani na dayimani?
Ixabiso le yezimbiwa elixabisekileyo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi: cut, Imvakalo, ubukho okanye ukungabikho inclusions neentanda, umbala, kakade, ubukhulu. Ukuba ilitye ezilungele elubala yayo, ixabiso kwandisa amaxesha amaninzi, iimeko ze-iziphene efanayo abiza kakhulu. Ukuba sithethe umbala, iidayimani ezi enemibala emihle, nemisonto emsi, ezipinki, omthubi, neengubo ezimfusa, brown nkqu abamnyama.
Le diamond inkulu
Diamond inkulu igolide bobabo uKumkani Thailand. Ubunzima ilitye ngu 755 carats. A yesibini, hayi ngaphantsi entle ilitye kuthiwa Kullian I, ubunzima bayo eqatywe ngu 530,2. Eli litye igcinwe kwiNqaba London kunye intonga isithsaba uKumkani Edward VII. Lo diamond yenye nje inxalenye encinane diamond sisinye carats 3,106 (621.2 grams), efumaneka kwi ikoloni British of the Transvaal ngo-1905. Eli litye yahlulwe ezimbini ezinkulu, zibe sixhenxe aphakathi kunye nedayimani ezincinane asithoba anesithandathu.
Xa ndiphetha ndingathanda ukongeza ukuba wonke umntu imali hombisa kunye crystals ezinkulu. Kaninzi nedayimani exabisekileyo iba akamaninzi carats ngayo, nendlela kangakanani izakubekwa isipho uthando ingqalelo. Kwaye nkqu Brilliantik zincinane isenokuba ezibiza kakhulu ehlabathini lonke!
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