Familiarization ne ityala lolwaphulo-mthetho: umyalelo. Inqaku 217 Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo

Familiarization kunye nesaa saphuli-mthetho ityala kunye nezinto iqulethe liselikho kakhulu kubaluleke ukuba umtyholwa kunye tiya. Kuyinto nje kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba le nkundla ukuzakhela ngokufanelekileyo kumgca yabo yokuzikhusela, yaye ukuba ingazehlela ngokwayo. Ngelo lixa isifundo eneenkcukacha zonke izintlu ababalwayo kuya kunceda izinto aqhelane bonke ubungqina amangqina kunye nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba kule nkqubo, apho kuya kwenza kube lula kakhulu umsebenzi wabameli ukukhusela umtyholwa andiva.

Uphononongo zonke iimakhishithi ummangalelwa

Emva kokuba ixhoba eziqhelekileyo kunye kwetyala igqwetha lakhe, kufika ithuba simazi kunye naye icala igqwetha lakhe. Ekuphunyezweni iintshukumo yenkqubo umqondisi-mthetho, umxhasi yakhe akunakwenzeka kulinganiselwe ixesha. Kwimeko apho familiarization kunye izinto zeli tyala lolwaphulo ilibele, kwaye umphandi na ukuqinisekisa ukuba ummangalelwa kunye necebo lakhe benza oku ngenjongo, ngokusekelwe ixesha ugwebo ukufunda ityala ezi abadlali ukuze kuphela.

Ukuba umhla ebekwe yinkundla igqwetha kunye umxhasi yakhe eziqhelekileyo kunye mzekelo, umphandi uvumelekile ukuba ukuyigqiba le nkqubo yenkqubo kwaye ukulungisa kuyo protocol efanelekileyo.

Ukuba ityala ubunjwe imiqulu emininzi, umqondisi-mthetho, umxhasi sakhe isicelo nasekufundweni umthamo ngasinye phi ngeli ngokwenza iingxelo, yenza iikopi ze uthathe iifoto.

isicelo

Phambi kokufunda izinto zeli tyala umtyholwa kunye necebo lakhe angafaka isikhalazo umphandi nesicelo ukuba bahlole udaba ngokuzimeleyo omnye komnye. Ukungeniswa yale sicelo kule meko kusisinyanzelo, kuba ngokuqhelekileyo ibonelelwa Art. 217 Code of Criminal Procedure kwaye kuxhomekeke abachaphazelekayo ukuphunyezwa enyanzelekileyo.

Xa ubhala isicelo esisesikweni esiya ibinzana umphandi kufuneka wenze isicelo mzekelo ulandelayo:

CO UMIA umphandi ophile Captain Justice Koshechkin

Shlyapnikova igqwetha lenze ngokwesiseko inombolo yesigunyaziso 11111

kumdla umtyholwa phantsi Article Lipovnika. 155 of the Code Criminal

isicelo

Ndicela ukuba andinike ithuba lokuba siqhelane izinto zeli tyala lolwaphulo kwi nombolo isigxina ___ GG Lipovnika isityholo sokwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho phantsi inqaku 155 lomGaqo Criminal ngokwahlukeneyo umxhasi wam, kunye kokunika emva kwabo amalungelo afanayo ngokusekelwe kwiSiqendu 217 loMgaqo-Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo.

Abaswelayo __________________ Hatters

Emva umphandi ziya kwamkelwa isigqibo yenkqubo ngalo mbandela, oku kwakhona ithunyelwe kule dilesi ye-sicelo impendulo efanelekileyo.

Kwimeko ukuba isicelo sokufikelela ifayile ityala elo liya kukhatywa yi umphandi, kuya kuba lula ukuba isibheno esichasa ukwaliwa yiNkundla phantsi kwiSiqendu 125 lomGaqo inkqubo yolwaphulo-mthetho.

Familiarization olunengxelo yexhoba

Kwimeko ukuba ixhoba ngummeli wakhe ufuna simazi kakuhle izinto ze-mzekelo, kufuneka axele, ukuze umphandi kuba familiarization kunye ityala lolwaphulo kwixhoba izinto zakhe igqwetha, kwakunye iqela yoluntu kuphela emva yimbonakaliso isicelo kufanelekile.

Kwimeko impendulo eyakhayo evela umphandi, azenze nga uqhelane kunye ityala ngokwemiqathango efanayo umtyholwa kunye isiluleko sakhe. Ixhoba kunye necebo lakhe banelungelo lokwenza izicatshulwa kunye iikopi, kwakunye imifanekiso iselfowuni, ukuba ivumela umgangatho ikhamera.

lommangali Civil and ummeli wakhe ukuhlola ityala kuphela kangangoko ezifanele ingxelo ingeniswe sebango.

Kwimeko ukuba umphandi, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, ayikuvumeli ezi abachaphazelekayo ukuze bahlole kunjalo, izenzo ezinjalo amaqela yeenkqubo ezinokuchaswa ngesibheno ezinkundleni.

Familiarization kunye ityala lolwaphulo ixhoba uyeza mzuzu xa uza kufunda umtyholwa kunye necebo lakhe - kolawulo kwiinkqubo zolwaphulo-mthetho.

Izinto zokwakha zeli tyala ukuba ayikwazi avezwe

Umtyholwa kunye necebo lakhe banelungelo simazi kakuhle izinto kunjalo, kubandakanywa nabo ubungqina ngokwasemzimbeni, ngaphandle kwezo iinkcukacha, ezo phantsi disclosure angqinelana Icandelo 9 Inqaku 166 soMgaqo-Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo. Oku kwenzeka xa kukho umngcipheko kubomi ixhoba, kwakunye namangqina kunye nezalamane zabo. Ngoko ke, ukuze Cazulula data ezi nxaxheba kule nkqubo, umphandi uya kukhupha isisombululo ahambelanayo ngokwemvume ubume waka yoko unokukwenza wedwa, ukuba ayikho indawo, ngoko ukuwatywina isigqibo ukuba aveze i data abachaphazelekayo, amangqina kunye nezalamane zabo emvulophini ukuba agcinwe kwimeko. Ulwazi kaloku abawuthobeli lokwaziswa familiarization.

Kulo mzekelo, i yophando inyathelo protocol wangena data wasentsomini malunga umntu ochaphazelekayo, amangqina, emva koko abachaphazelekayo baqhelene nayo kwaye kananjalo abeke utyikityo wasentsomini ngenxa ukhuseleko yakhe. Xa ithuba lokuqala umphandi kufuneka bakuxele oku inyathelo yenkqubo kwaabo.

Ixesha ukufunda ityala

Xa ufunda le nxaxheba ityala lolwaphulo akavumelekanga ukuba nangayiphina indlela kuphela ngexesha izinto, ingakumbi kwimeko ukuba inkulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye wenziwa imiqulu emininzi. Isiluleko ezithethelela, kwaye ixhoba kunye necebo lakhe, umbangi civil uqhelene umcimbi ngokusekelwe Art kommangalelwa. 217 Code of Criminal Procedure, ecacisa ukuba icebo zokhuselo kwaye ummangalelwa akayi kuphela in ixesha ukufunda ityala.

Ukuba kukho imeko apho igqwetha kunye umxhasi wakhe ngabom kucothe isifundo ifayile yetyala, umphandi angafaka isicelo enkundleni kunye nesicelo ukuseka ilungu data ngexesha umda yenkqubo aqhelane ngetyala. Emva koko ubuyekeze imigomo ifayili ityala elo liya kusekwa enkundleni.

Xa kunjalo, apho umtyholwa kunye necebo lakhe akazazi kwimeko yinkundla ngexesha elibekiweyo, umhloli unelungelo ukugqibezela esi senzo protsesualnoe kwaye wenze irekhodi kuyo kwimizuzu, kodwa kuphela ukuba phakathi nxaxheba zenkqubo isizathu esivakalayo wayengekho. Ukuba igqwetha kunye umxhasi yakhe uqhelene imeko ngenxa yezizathu elungileyo (ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, ishishini ukuziphendulela), ixesha simazi kakuhle izinto kunokwenzeka kufuneka zandiswe.

yokuvikela

umrhanelwa nganye kwaye ummangalelwa kwityala lolwaphulo-mthetho unelungelo uncedo abaqeqeshiweyo zomthetho ukusuka igqwetha. Ukuba le nkqubo uchatnik awunako ukuqesha yabo aze ahlawule enjalo yobungcali, aze anikwe okhuselayo kawonke oya kubonelela ngeenkonzo umxhasi wakhe ngaphandle kwentlawulo.

Kule mihla igqwetha kumatyala olwaphulo ayabiza kakhulu, hayi zonke abavikeli uyazigwebela ezilindelekileyo client. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba igqwetha likarhulumente lenza umsebenzi wayo ngcono kude ngaphezu nomkhuseli, lowo bahlawulwa imali eninzi.

Ngaphambi ukuxhumana naliphi na igqwetha kufuneka ibe kakuhle kakhulu ukuba sihlole nezenzo zakhe, ukuba ikhona, kuyo rasprosit abazana uze ufunde ncomo ngayo kwi Internet. Ukongeza, i-trustee kunye necebo lakhe nje kufuneka ukuba ufumane ulwimi, kungenjalo umsebenzi joint ejoliswe ukukhusela kunye ukumelwa nomdla umtyholwa, ayiyi kunika naziphi na iziphumo.

Phambi kokuba angene kwisivumelwano kunye igqwetha kufuneka kuhle kakhulu ukuba sihlole umba ngamnye kwesivumelwano kunye nokuyitshintsha ukuba kuyimfuneko. igqwetha kumatyala olwaphulo-mthetho kufuneka nje kuphela kuchaziwe ephepheni, kodwa khorwisaka yayishicilelwe kwi izinto kwimeko yokulahleka kunjalo kwenzeka ukubuyela inxenye yemali nomkhuseli ihlawulwe.

ubungqina

Okwangoku le familiarization kunye kwimeko umtyholwa kunye isiluleko sakhe kufuneka ahlawule ingqalelo isifundo ubungqina, ukuba ubungqina nxamnye umtyholwa. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi yobungqina ukuba bachukumise ubone ukuba zipakishwe njani kwaye igcinwe njenge aliyi kuvulwa zepakethe ezitywiniweyo nokuba le nto nangoku umntu lisusiwe.

ubungqina Physical kwityala lolwaphulo ziya kungeniswa yi umphandi ukuba ahlole isiluleko kubo umtyholwa. Kwimeko ukuba umphandi akanawo amandla ukubonelela ngedatha kwakhona ubungqina-Trial-nxaxheba, oko kufuneka wenze isigqibo ahambelanayo.

izikhalazo kunokwenzeka

Emva kokufunda kwaye familiarization zonke igqwetha kunye umxhasi wakhe izinto ityala ezikhoyo unelungelo lokuvakalisa izikhalazo zabo kunye nezinye izimvo malunga lonke uphando lokuqala. Kubonisa isicelo yomiselo ngakumbi, umphandi kufuneka ucele le abadlali emva familiarization kwabo ngokupheleleyo netyala. Ukuba kukho iingxelo ezinjalo, ukuba ingxelo umphandi ngembalelwano okanye ngomlomo, yaye emva koko wangena protocol of isenzo yophando.

Itshintshele ityala enkundleni

Emva kokuba zonke zophando ezizalisiweyo, umphandi uya bhekisa ityala enkundleni, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo uya isigqibo bayahlelwa umtyholwa. Imigaqo yenkqubo yokungeniswa yayo enkundleni zahlukile ngokwaneleyo kwaye ibekwe yinkundla ngokwabo. Ngelo xesha xa ityala sele enkundleni, hayi kwakhona kungafundiswa Njengomkhuseli kunye izinto zeli tyala lolwaphulo-mthetho, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba igqwetha owamela izilangazelelo umxhasi wakhe ngexesha lophando lokuqala akazange ukuzithethelela amathemba akhe, yaye kutheni oko kufuneka itshintshwe ukuze elinye icebo. Ngoxa kwakhona familiarization ummangalelwa kwityala lolwaphulo-kokungeniswa kwazo enkundleni ayivumelekanga izinto. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukufundisisa ityala phambi kwetyala enkundleni - luxanduva ngqo igqwetha entsha.

kileyo

Okwangoku, le kileyo eyakhiwe esinjalo ngendlela zonke yolwaphulo iimeko ezifundwa ulingo stage kwaye kufuneka babe ezaneleyo isixa yobungqina ezigcinwe yi utshutshiso, uhlale ngonaphakade isigwebo. Ipesenti nokususwa kwe acquittals kukuthi kakhulu ephantsi ngenkankulu okuvunyelwe ecaleni.

indlela yezomthetho kwiimeko zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinxulumene iingozi zendlela, omnye kuphela ngaphandle izivakalisi ezilishumi ufaneleke umqhubi omsulwa, kwezinye iimeko abaqhubi unelishwa agwetywe ixesha lenene nikhonze izigwebo zabo ezintolongweni, ngokwenjenjalo ngokufumana ukuqiniseka umsebenzi, njengoko non-eyimali postrayus umonakalo, nto leyo idla kuhlawulwa kuphela emva kokuba zikhutshiwe umntu ogwetyiweyo wenkululeko. Ngoxa lwamacala lokuhlela iinkundla zinika nezigwebo ityala kunye nesakhono lokulungisa na bodwa evela kuluntu.

Omnye umzekelo wesivakalisi kwezomthetho

Citizen wenza uqhekezo, waza wayisusa nemifanekiso yonke impahla ebiweyo ngokusebenzisa umhlobo, wazuza ngayo. imali ngokungekho mthethweni wafumana ummi elikhankanyiweyo echithwe lokuhlawula ityala mboleko, yena akayi kuhlawulwa ixesha elide, kwaba abasebenzi bank potverzhdeno kunye zekhamera ukulungiswa. Ngenxa yoko imisebenzi yokhangelo ibaliwe indoda, ngoko ke waqonda ityala lakhe abaguquka emisebenzini yabo. Inkundla wamfumana engenatyala ulwaphulo-mthetho waza wagwetywa unyaka 1 entolongweni abanqunyanyisiweyo isohlwayo sama-60 amawaka engange.

Lo mzekelo ubonisa ukuba ushaya mkhuba lolwaphulo kwiimeko phantse lonk oku: kwinkundla limisa abahlaseli sisohlwayo, nje ezidityanisiweyo kunye zodwa evela noluntu, ngenxa yokuba bayazi zabo ityala, nangoMeyi izakulungiswa ngaphandle Ekuhlanganeni kweendlela koloni.

Umzekelo mkhuba wenkundla kwimeko yengozi

Citizen wasuka imoto yakhe esitratweni ebusuku ephula imithetho lokuqhuba, wenza ibetheke ngeenyawo, owafumana ukwenzakala entloko yaye kamva wafa, engqina uviwo. Ngenxa yophando kunye ubungqina obuqokelelwe inkundla wafumana umfazi enetyala waza wayalela ukuba bakhonze isigwebo entolongweni yokulungisa postravdavshim kule mali engange eziliqela million, oko kukuthi ngokubona inkundla efanelekileyo.

Le mizekelo ibonisa: ngokufuthi yenzeka ukuba isohlwayo ngenxa yolwaphulo-mthetho lokuhlela azikho inomthetho for neostrozhnoe. Ngelishwa, indida - nakumaqabane engunaphakade yokwenza yenkundla kwilizwe lethu.