Bezengi udonga - ubuhle kunye nobukhulu eCaucasus

ERashiya kukho ebona, ngubani na ukuva Bezengi eludongeni. Le ndawo ikama-ezimile le abaseAfrika zentaba ayikwazi ukukhangela ngaphandle uncoma. Bezengi Wall - omnye kwimimandla zeenduli massif ntaba, ngaphandle Elbrus kunye Kazbek. Elishweni lakhe lonke boyisa kwamantloko ntaba.

Inkcazelo Bezengi Wall

Indawo ebanzi zaseCaucasus ntaba ulungiso ibekwe kwindawo kwilali Bezengi e Kabardino-Balkaria, kumda kunye eGeorgia. Apha iqala chain zeentaba aphezulu eCaucasus - udonga Bezengi. Ibanga ubude ngaphezu kwe-12 km. Zamawaka-amahlanu anesibhozo Caucasus ezintandathu Bezengi phezu kodonga. On ababini kubo, Shkhara kunye Dzhingitau neencopho ifikelele kubude neemitha ngaphezu 5000. eziphezulu Nokuba ngentsimbi yesine, uThando Rustaveli, Katyn-Tau incopho Lyalver kunye nencopho kakhulu entle Gestola ukuphakama kancinane ngaphantsi kweemitha 5000.

Kwamaxandeka zeentaba ziyabandakanywa likhephu kwaye zehlela glacier Bezengi. Emancamini enamatye iindlela Kodlula kulo ekhwela encotsheni ukusuka ekwindla kuya entwasahlobo. Ehlotyeni, ukoyisa kwabo uyingozi ngenxa ikhephu.

umbono omhle kunene a Bezengi eludongeni evela eGeorgia. Onyuka ezintabeni ZaseSvaneti ungenza ngaphandle nezixhobo ezizodwa. Le ndlela ifikeleleka wonke umntu esempilweni. Le ukunyuka intaba trail runs ecaleni indawo ezintle kakhulu, nto leyo Georgians kubiza iperile eli lizwe.

Bezengi nezinye ezihambayo

Omnye umkhenkce likhulu eCaucasus yi Bezengi. Lufikelela kuyo indawo omalunga 36 square metres. km. Ice ubukhulu kwezinye iindawo efikelela iimitha 180. Ngokunxulumene global warming ebangela yokunyibilika wayo, kwaye indawo ngumkhenkce ukutyabeka ebegqwese lifinyele. Ukususela kwamaxandeka zeentaba kuhla Shkhara glacier, Adish, Nagebsky. Bancinane, ukunyibilika yabo kwenzeka ngokubonakalayo ngenxa yelanga kunye nemvula impembelelo. Phakathi boyisa kwamantloko intaba Bezengi Wall igama "abaseAfrika malayas."

abantu bendawo basibiza a glacier enkulu phezu kodonga Ulla-Cheran. Ukususela GROTTO, leyo kwasekwa kuyo, kulandela umlambo rough Cherek Bezengi ukuba sikhule ikhephu.

inkampu iintaba ku Bezengi

Kumathambeka wabeka iindlela kunye imigangatho eyahlukeneyo ngobunzima. Ngonyaka Bezengi Wall itsala amakhulu climbers. Ngokuba nabo ezintabeni Camp "Bezengi" kwakhiwa. Oku ukwakweli kwamaxandeka eCaucasus ntaba uluhlu kwintaba ephakame malunga 2200 eemitha kwaye isebenza kuphela ehlotyeni. Ekubeni ekhempini ibonakala ngokucacileyo Gestola incopho.

inkampu wasezintabeni "Bezengi" ilungiselelwe abantu 220. Le ihotele inika kumagumbi kwinqanaba eyahlukileyo wentuthuzelo. Iminquba ibe ezingontsini, yakhelwe abantu 2-4. Ukuzifundela esebenzayo iinkundla intenetya, amabala okudlala, isitena, into yokugquma kunye echibini lokuqubha.

Eminqubeni uyakwazi wayikrazula izixhobo, uthabathe uncedo umyaleli kuphuhliso kunye sicatshulwa bomgaqo nezinyuko. Isiseko inika unxibelelwano irediyo kunye namaqela ezintabeni. Iindleko kweminquba kuquka unyango, umbutho ukutya 3 kwigumbi lokudlela kwindlela, izikhewu kugqitywe kwi kwindawo emdeni.

ukuba kwaqala njani konke kokoyiswa zincopho

Bezengi udonga, a photo ungabona kweli nqaku, njalo nomtsalane climbers amazwe zasekhaya kodwa kuphela. Nendawo enyukayo ngasendlwini summit Gestola yokuqala eyenziwe-1886 climbers British kwi kwithambeka ntshona. Xa 1888th amaBritane wenza zobuntlola ezintathu kuqala woyisa eziphambili Shkhara kunye Janga-uTau East, kulandela kummango North-East.

Ngowe-1903 waya ukoyisa udonga Bezengi hambo ngamazwe, eziquka climbers evela eJamani, eNgilani, eSwitzerland kunye Austria. Baba ngabokuqala banqumla iincopho ezintathu Jangi-Tau, wemka nencopho ukuya Lyalver Gestola. mountaineers Soviet baqala ukoyisa phezulu eludongeni Bezengi ukususela yee imi- 30-kwinkulungwane yokugqibela phantsi intsebenziswano yiSoviet-German. Ngowe-1928 kwabakho ukunyuka Shkhara kwi kummango North-East. climbers Georgian kuqala laya kuma uyincopho Gestola ukusuka ZaseSvaneti ngo-1931.

Ukususela ngoko, i-Soviet kunye climbers Russian ngonyaka wavutha iindlela ezintsha amazinga unzima ezahlukeneyo. "Indlela Masters" Kude kube ngoku, udonga behla kwi Bezengi ingqalelo.

ilitye ezingezizo "Bezengi Wall"

lizwe kwingingqi nganye bokwakha ezikhethekileyo okuveza iimpawu zesizwe kunye nezithethe zenkcubeko. ECaucasus, njengoko kwakhiwe ebesoloko esebenzisa amatye zendalo. Gumbini le kummandla kwinqaba kunye nezindlu eminyaka kwaye kutsala umdla kubakhenkethi.

Kunye nophuhliso lobuchwepheshe zokwakha, izixhobo ezitsha izakhiwo khazi, unika isakhiwo ukubonakala ezimibalabala. Enye yi "Bezengi udonga" - ilitye zokuhombisa leyo kulingisa izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zeengxondorha. Amaziko le nto ikhangeleka ezinamagama kunye mihla.

ilitye eyenziweyo nasenzo esi texture egudileyo, ngoko kulula ukufaka. Isetyenziswa yefacade lwezakhiwo, noyilo ekhitshini okanye epasejini, kwakunye imivalo kunye zokudla yokubhala yesizwe. Ingakumbi izimvo kuhle iindonga ngokufulelwa Ilitye imibala eziliqela kunye noburhabaxa.

Njani ukuba Bezengi Wall

Abakhenkethi abaninzi kunye neembaleki kunye namanqanaba ahlukeneyo zoqeqesho ezitsala Bezengi eludongeni. Indlela ukuya emkhosini? Lo mbuzo ukhathazeke kakhulu malunga abo babehlanganisene okokuqala ukuchitha iholide ezintabeni. Ukuze ufumane inkampu ezintabeni lo, kufuneka akhuphe okuphumelela izowuni umda. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka uthumele isicelo kumlawuli. Kwinkampu yokukhwela "Bezengi" na utshintshelo ukuya phambili kunye nolwalathiso umva kwizikhululo zikaloliwe kunye zeenqwelomoya e Nalchik, Pyatigorsk, Mineralnye Vody. Ukuba indawo yabakhenkethi zokuziswa kwiibhasi bekhululekile, izikhokelo inkonzo route kunye bengabamasango.

Ngaphandle, ngubani ofuna ukufumana kwinkampu emotweni yakhe, kufuneka wazi ukuba SUV kuphela unokuhamba ngendlela. Phambi kwilali Bezengi linokufikeleleka ngeteksi ukusuka Nalchik, ukongeza, kanye ngemini kwilali kwisiphekepheke ibhasi.