Delftware - ubuhle nobabalo

Art nomoya nobuchule, uqhagamshelwano olusondeleyo phakathi elidlulileyo kwaye okwangoku bhe kwisixeko Italian ka Faenza - embindini zomdongwe, ikhaya zodongwe. In ubumba ngenkulungwane XVI kobugcisa kunye nobuciko Faenza ethetha kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Xa Renaissance isitayile compendiario, umdla lokubhalela ezimhlophe waduma kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Products ngaphandle kwe Italy yaqala ngokuba «faiences» - faience.

Izitya kunye imveliso yephondo, zomdongwe, majolica, ukutyibilika, woba kudidi zentengiso yodongwe, ngaba iimilo elula yokuqala. Olu hlobo iseramikhi yenziwa ngokusebenzisa njengeceba emhlophe zinokuhonjiswa oxides yesinyithi.

Izitya kwakukho izinto ezenziwe ngodongwe zonke iintlobo: nezacholo, iipleyiti, iithayile kunye nangaphezulu. It kubabulali izinto zekhaya isisiseko emhlophe, unadorned kunye isiqabu imisebenzi yobugcisa. yokuthandwa kwayo zafikelela China kunye Japan. Ezininzi imveliso whiteware eBritani, eFransi, eNetherlands, eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe. Bambalwa abantu abangazange beva zeemveliso Iranian kunye nombala painting kwi njengeceba bukhrim, iiseramikhi oluhlaza Delft, a izitya elula ngemihla, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezivela Gouda, Rotterdam, Amsterdam, malunga ngodongwe zobugcisa Gzhel. Nanamhlanje, eDelft Gzhel ingqalelo iparadesi kubathandi zodongwe yokuqala.

iimpawu uphawu ubumba ubugcisa luhlobo ngokubanzi, ukuthamba yemida, ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuze ukuhombisa. It Imifanekiso, ukupeyinta, umbala njengeceba. Ukususela ngenkulungwane XVIII eYurophu baqalisa ukuvelisa iimveliso porcelain ezikumgangatho ophezulu. kwilizwe ngalinye ukuba iimpawu sawo kwezobugcisa kwimveliso. Umzekelo, eFransi, izitya kunye nezinye iimveliso eziveliswa ukusuka eblowu okanye multi-elimbala ayibe underglaze ukupeyinta.

Namhlanje ubumba-yasekwa njengophawu lobomi nobomi bemihla ngemihla. Delftware into enomtsalane olulula, ubuhle, nangobuciko. Kakade ke, iimveliso porcelain ecolekileyo, enobuchule, uthambile, ukukhanya nengafihliyo. Products ngodongwe porcelain efanayo ezenziwe lesilicon, baba ixesha elide kakhulu yaye enzima, kodwa ukumelana ubushushu ngaphantsi namandla ngoomatshini. Xa yasentabeni tubby, ngelixa izitya - ecacile sonorous. Le neprosvechivayuschaya sodongwe izitya aneentunja kutshanje ngokufuthi kuhlawulwa kuphela njengeceba enemibala emihle, ukuba ihonjiswe kungekho umzobo, kunye befaka. Kodwa yandile kunye nemizobo nawuphi na umbala - ukusuka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emnyama. Delftware porcelain ibukeka obulula, kodwa esebenza ngakumbi. Idla kunokubonwa ukupheka ngemihla. umphezulu Relief, umbala njengeceba, ifom eyintsusa zodongwe ukunika intuthuzelo ekhitshini.

Ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, umgangatho wawo izitya kuxhomekeke ikakhulu neempawu yeshishini elithile. Le cookware lisetyenziswa kwiivenkile ezincinane, cafes idolophu encinane, nemivalo, iivenkile zekofu. Izitya cafes kufuneka athobele indlela efanayo ingaphakathi ukunika iziko umntu umlinganiswa ngamnye. Ngokufuthi lucebisa ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso kuphela, kunye uwunikela logo. Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi bar olukhethiweyo kwi indlela enye evela neepleyiti neendebe ukuba zenzeke ityuwa.

Iifom Modern kwahluka zodongwe yokuqala, elula, zisempilweni phezulu. ivame ayinazo iikona ezibukhali, ngokufuthi macwecwe kuba imilo isikwere, kananjalo kube lula kakhulu ukuba zokugcina.

Delftware kufuna ezinye ukhathalelo. Kufuneka ukuba zohlanjwa ngamanzi ashushu kakhulu. Kulungile ukusebenzisa amanzi ashushu kunye siwabeka kubanda. Yinto kubekwa phezu esitovini ukuba zome, njengoko unako zonakalisa njengeceba. Ukuba izitya ezo sodongwe mnyama, nokuzisula ngetyuwa, nesoda yokubhaka, iviniga, tartaric acid, uya kubuyela ngembonakalo yakhe yokuqala kakuhle abanembeko. Amabala zisuswa ngamanzi ashushu kongezwe imali encinci ammonia.