Coat of Arms Voronezh: inkcazo. IMbasa kweflegi Voronezh

Ngo-2008 Voronezh wawongwa isihloko "City of Military Uzuko", nto leyo ziphawulwe indima enkulu kwi abavikeli kunye nabahlali aloo mzi kuloyiso kwiMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Kodwa lo mzi waba ligwiba Russian ezantsi ixesha elide waza wenza igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso looBawo akumanqanaba ahlukeneyo kwimbali yawo. Mhlawumbi kudala ubunzima kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni kubekho nzima kakhulu kwaye imbali kancinci imbali kweso sixeko. Voronezh ingubo iingalo zatshintsha phantse zonke utshintsho kwinkqubo karhulumente ka-Russia, kunye noguqulelo lomsebenzi lwangoku samkelwa emva kwengxoxo ende.

amagunya Forpost on southbound

Imvelaphi igama laloo mzi ngenxa ngeelwimi, Philologists, ababhali-mbali musa ekuvunyelwene ngokupheleleyo kwaye iinketho eziliqela. Ukongeza ngokunxulumana esicacileyo nangentaka yamandulo, usisilumko, umntu ayazi umthombo igama lomlambo kunye sixeko "izimvu" isiphawulo - abamnyama, nto leyo nayo livela igama njengeentaka. Izazinzulu ziye zasekwa uxhulumaniso kunye negama lesixeko igama Mordovian "vir" - ehlathini kunye Iranian "TVG" - ngokubanzi.

Imbali Military esixeko iqala ngo 1586, xa nqaba owakhelwe ukukhusela imida akumazantsi karhulumente Russian ukusuka iyangena iCrimea kunye Nogay AmaTatar Voronezh River. Ukongamela ulwakhiwo inqaba, eyathatha irhuluneli kangangeminyaka eliqela, kuba wayethunywe Semyon Fedorovich Saburov. omnye ukungaqondi malunga Voronezh heraldry enxulumene noku. Ngelo xesha elinye yavelisa ezinhle zinokuhonjiswa ingubo iingalo oomantyi Saburova, nto leyo ibonisa impumelelo isilivere, incopho igolide uzipho ukhozi ephethe scimitar. Le logo imvume yokuba i ingubo yamandulo iingalo Voronezh ngenkulungwane XVII, nangona loo nto

Indawo awazalelwa kuyo fleet Russian

Emva yokuqala, akuphumelelanga iphulo Azov ngo-1695, Peter I, kwaye kwacaca ukuba uwine ukufikelela kwi iilwandle esemazantsi ngaphandle ubuciko bayo, kwaye zikhokelwa - ukufaka inqaba Azov - ngeke isebenze. Indawo eyakhelwe ukuphehla nokuhamba ngomkhombe iinqanawa wakhethwa Voronezh. Kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa kweliso lobuqu shipyards bokumkani zakhiwa phantsi, kunye nendawo yokuhlala abasebenzi, waqalisa ukuvunwa kunye nokwakhiwa iinqanawa.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa iimpahla dolophu yanikwa kolawulo-odolo Admiralty, yaye kungekudala walungiswa kwaye igunya lendawo aselwandle - Voronezh Admiralty. Eli xesha imbali isixeko kubonakaliswe heraldry: yoshicilelo ekwakusetyenzwa imbalelwano, baboniswa a xinyenyana. Yaba ingubo kanye iingalo Voronezh ngelo xesha. Naval isihloko owayekhona kwiiprojekthi ezininzi idyasi wesixeko lwezixhobo kwixesha elizayo, kude kube ixesha waseSoviet nasemva Soviet.

Banner Voronezh webutho

neengubo ezininzi izixhobo izixeko Russian ezenziwayo uCatherine Omkhulu, zaye zaphuhliswa ngokusekelwe amalaphu anomyalezo zomkhosi kunye nemigangatho leeyunithi zomkhosi kwasekwa kulo mzi, wabiza imbeko yabo.

ukuqokelelwa "Imiqondiso kunye emblemata" isetyenziswa ngokubanzi uphuhliso mpawu zomkhosi enjalo. Le yelicwecwe wadala phezu komyalelo lobuqu uPetros 1705, luqulathe umfanekiso lweziqalelo imbali, amazwi, amanani yimizekeliso - konke okusemandleni izintlelo Western yale hlobo.

On the banner Voronezh webutho, ngo-1712 baboniswa ekuqulunqeni zisebenzisa ubunkokheli ethandwayo: ezimbini kunaso zobhedu kwisiqalo elibomvu ikhaka yegolide. Omnye wabo ibonisa okhozi emhlophe-headed single zindanda.

Kwisindululo seMbasa yeSizwe, okudalwe yomthetho uCatherine Omkhulu

Ukuqokelelwa 'Imiqondiso kunye emblemata' ingubo luncedo kunye Voronezh iingalo sidalwe sikhokelo wenkampani imbali nowenziwa zonke zokuhlala ebonakalayo Russia ngenxa yomthetho uKumkanikazi uCatherine II. Ukusuka leli cebo sathathwa Aquarius kunye ijagi, leyo batsho ukususela kumsinga zolwelo.

Ekutolikeni edume Heraldry Master of ixesha, ephakamisa Voronezh esingenamikhono projekthi iingalo - Aleksandra Andreevicha Volkova, kukhangeleke njengomlambo Voronezh, owawuphuma naloo ndebe. Le motif iye yasetyenziswa rhoqo ezahlukeneyo iinketho, kwaye ngokubanzi iye yasinda kuzo namhlanje.

amalungelo awodwa

Coat of iingalo isixeko Voronezh, ezivunywe yi ummiselo yasebukhosini uKumkanikazi ngo-1781, iqulethwe enye into ebalulekileyo. Coat of iingalo waba zahlulo ezimbini: emazantsi kwisiqalo ebomvu baboniswa elele entabeni segolide yabhukuqa ijagi yesilivere eliphelelwa aphuma kuyo umbala omnye njengoko top - on ukhozi entsimini yegolide ezimbini-headed - uphawu zonke Russias zabalawuli.

Ukufakwa kwi omfuziselo kwisixeko uphawu imbali ngokubaluleka zesizwe yaba umsebenzi ngendlela engaqhelekanga, UMikhono Voronezh kwaba ngaphandle ukuze benze ixesha. Oku kwachazwa ibhaso eyodwa mzi, wasenzela okukhulu kangaka, ukukhusela imida esemazantsi karhulumente kunye nophuhliso imikhosi yayo aselwandle.

Kamva, kuhlelo olutsha 1881, endaweni okhozi komlawuli wabonakala igolide nenqaba isithsaba emazinyo mathathu.

ongakhetha Soviet

Ngowe-1969, i ingubo esemthethweni iingalo isixeko Voronezh samkelwa, kukho umnxube izithethe yamandulo nowangoku Geroldmejstersky nemibono. Imilo Umfuziselo ngohlobo ikhaka yaba Classic, yaye inxalenye engentla isiqwenga kubonisiwe weflegi le RSFSR, kwi iziko kwisiqalo yegolide kwakukho umxube oqhelekileyo - iindlebe zengqolowa - kunye entsha neempawu - polushesterni kwaye asayine transistor. Lower kunye gear kodonga inqaba, uphawu ubuqhawe zamaqhawe e Voronezh yokhuselo umzi, wabheka isikwere ebomvu kunye xinyenyana emhlophe. Olu luphawu lo ezalwa Russian izithuthi.

Ngaphambi koko, ezinye xesha yasetyenziswa iinketho ngqo ngakumbi yaye mihla equlathwe ikhaka emnyama ebomvu umfanekiso ngokwegrafu esithintelweyo iindlebe zengqolowa yegolide, nokujikeleza electron kunye isikhephe emhlophe. Le motif Homeland zezithuthi Russian bengena yavunywa yi ingubo yiSoviet ingalo Voronezh. Ntoni phambi ezindlebeni kwaye ilawula electron - nalo kwacaca: isixeko ibisoloko waba mveliso, ezolimo kunye yezenzululwazi amandla enamandla.

Uphawu kukanye

Ngenxa ekupheleni Ixesha ulawulo ubuKomanisi, lixesha ukuba heraldry elitsha. Yakhiwa ngo-1994, lo ingubo iingalo Voronezh, ukuxelwa kwalo efanayo ngokupheleleyo kwabo kuqaliswa ngaphezu kwekhulu eyadlulayo, kwakungelilo ixesha elifanelekileyo, nokuba uhlobo okanye umxholo. Kwagqitywa ukubamba ukhuphiswano ukuphuhlisa iindlela ezintsha iisimboli lwesixeko eso.

Ngeli ixesha elidlulileyo ukususela ekusekweni ikhomishini lokuqhuba ukhuphiswano (Septemba 2006) de kube mzuzu xa iNdibano lowiso yeNgingqi, ingubo entsha iingalo iflegi Voronezh (Septemba 2008) ziye zavunywa, kuye ingqalelo iinketho eziliqela yomxholo ezahlukeneyo yesemantiki kunye nesimbo olubonakalayo.

iinguqulelo ezintathu

Phantsi kwemithetho ngoku, oko wavumela ukusetyenziswa Umfuziselo kwiinguqulelo ezintathu: ngokupheleleyo, eliphakathi kunye eliphantsi. Isiseko - sebali eziphefumlelweyo ecetywayo yi A. A. Volkovym, kwaye zisekelwe phezu kwayo ingubo ngenkulungwane XVII ingalo Voronezh. amacandelo imibala kunye namakhaka baba iyavumelana ngokupheleleyo lwalo 'intlawulo' ukhozi kabini.

Shield ezinomthamo eziphefumlelweyo - uguqulelo "elincinane" le imifanekiso. Kuphela izinto ezintsha - Amarhibhili emazantsi ikhaka, engumqondiso mabhaso ezifunyenwe yi umzi ngexesha leSoviet. idyasi phakathi iingalo zincediswe igolide isitena isithsaba - element aqhelekileyo kakhulu.

knight ezimbini

Inguqulelo epheleleyo ye-Umfuziselo ikwagqibezela iziqalelo phakathi ezimbini - zwe luhlaza apho yimani amanani tshaja - amadoda amabini yamandulo, okukhombisa zomkhosi anobukroti ubuqhawe abahlali aloo mzi, kususela kwimini eyasekwayo.

imizobo encomekayo kunye nombala ukwahlula ingubo esemthethweni iingalo Voronezh. Yiba nomfanekiso uyilo ngayo, womthamo kunye Planar nayo uze ujonge engaqhelekanga ukusuka kwindawo Ngenxa heraldry yamandulo, kodwa mihla engaxinenanga, nangona umxholo omkhulu eceleni. ngenkuthalo zisetyenziswa xa kukhahlelwa olusesikweni okanye sikweni.

Ukususela ngo-Oktobha 2008, ingubo lwesizwe Voronezh zifakiwe kwi-State imbali Register of the Russian Federation.