Uxilongo of injini yemoto

Uninzi cars mihla kufuneka injini ngokwanelisayo ephucukileyo lixhotyiswe inani elikhulu izakhi-elektroniki. Oku kudala iingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu kwinkqubo loxilongo kunye nokulungiswa elandelayo. Namhlanje, isifo injini yemoto - oku kuyinto isethi entsonkothileyo kakhulu imisebenzi apho ngokuqhelekileyo ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.

Uxilongo iqala nge injini yemoto itshekhi computer. Kweli nqanaba, imeko onke amacandelo ngekhompyutha yeyunithi yamandla. Ukongeza, ngexesha ikhompyutha diagnostic iingcali banako ukufumana uluhlu lwazo zonke iziphene ezigcinwe kwimemori ekwinqwelo zimoto computer. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukusetyenziswa computer vuavanyisi imoto onobuhle yakutshanje kwiingcaphephe ithuba lokuvavanya imoto isebenza ngexesha lenene. Njengoko bathi abasebenzi kumaziko eenkonzo, inika uncedo olukhulu imibuzo.

Emva kokuba isifo computer ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa iseti imisebenzi ezongezelelweyo wayefuna ukufumana iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo malunga nenkqubo ekhoyo yeyunithi yamandla. Oku kuquka umlinganiselo yunithi lwamandla cylinder ucinezelo, khangela yintlantsi plug Group kunye nazo zonke iziselo. Wukhangele umsebenzi data zolwimi ngokunzulu.

Ubukhulu bale ucinezelo na onokubalawula imo kwiindawo angaphakathi unit yamandla. Ucinezelo ilinganiswa yi kwisixhobo okhethekileyo - umvavanyi ucinezelo esifakelwe imiphantsi yintlantsi emva kokuba isusiwe. Yokuchaneka olukhulu iziphumo lo msebenzi Kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwa kuphela emva kokuba lungapholi olupheleleyo unit yamandla.

Njengokuba iqela ikhandlela kunokwenziwa isigqibo malunga impilo emakhonkcweni piston yeyunithi yamandla. Ngaphezu koko, iimviwo amakhandlela ikuvumela ungacwangcisa ukusetyenziswa oyile yangoku kunye nemeko yenkqubo inaliti. Ikhandlela enencindi injini ziyalungiswa ngokupheleleyo kufuneka umthunzi ukukhanya nozithobela uthuthu efanayo kulo lonke achazwe apha. Xa phambi kwamakhandlela elinyukayo phantsi iintsalela oyile sinokuthi kukho ukuba unesifo ukusetyenziswa oyile injini. ungcolisa ngokungalinganiyo imibala eyahlukileyo xelela malunga kokubi injectors amafutha isitshizi, kunye umbala abamnyama i plug yintlantsi ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa ukuba imoto akukho ucinezelo okanye akwitankana uza amafutha kakhulu.

Ngexesha ulwelo uvavanyo zivavanywa oyile injini kwi crankcase ihlolwe nemeko njengesipholisi. Ukuba kukho umhlwa kuyo sinako ngokukhuselekileyo bathi injini ebilayo kutshanje. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka sihlale sihlolisisa neoli crankcase yeyunithi samandla likuvumela ukuba wenze iziphumo ezongezelelweyo kwi yokusebenza sangoku amacandelo angaphakathi unit yamandla.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kule nkqubo zokufumanis injini yemoto idla inikwa umbala ezikhutshwayo zakhe. Ukujonga kuphela phezu kwabo inkosi onamava ngokulula ukwazi ukubona isithuthi okanye ibandla, apho kukho ukungasebenzi. greenhouse exhaust evela namona emhlophe kunokubonwa kwiimeko apho njengesipholisi engena iziqulathi injini. Xa abamnyama iigesi zeemoto ukuthetha ngayo kwinkqubo amafutha injini, kukho izinxaxhi ezinzulu. Ekugqibeleni, umsi ababhulowu ukusuka kumbhobho zeemoto ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kwiimeko apho injini kuyidla imali ukwanda kwe-oyile.

Ukongeza, kwinkqubo loxilongo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukufana iplagi zeemoto. Nokusebenza ngokuchanekileyo zonke iisilinda zeyunithi amandla iigesi zeemoto uphume umbhobho zeemoto kakuhle, ngaphandle kokudala pops nokuphazanyiswa. Ukuba enye okanye ngaphezulu iziqulathi tyala langoku, ngoko xa muffler elandelayo imoto ngokuyimfuneko ukuba waziva ushaya isici.