Thyroid-ushukumisa hormone: Umqhubi ukutya

Ukubaluleka kunye nokubaluleka ihomoni yaziwa kubo bonke, ngenxa yokuba ukuluvusa neziko lethu ukutya, ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu kuphuhliso evumelanayo umzimba kunye nokusebenza umsebenzi yengqondo. Noko ke, asingabo bonke uyazi ukuba umsebenzi esinobubovu lengqula ilawulwa yi isiqulatho hormone yegazi, esiyibiza hormone lengqula-inkanuko. imveliso yalo ekuveliseni sanctum engaphakathi ingqondo - ubunzima bomzimba encinane kwesiqingatha gram, ekuthiwa ingqondo yebhinqa.

Nakuba kunjalo, ingqondo yebhinqa - ayonto ibalulekileyo, "umqeshi", olawula umsebenzi lengqula. It ilawulwa yi le ngxenye, oveza hormone thyrotropin-lokukhululwa. Ukongeza imiyalelo ngqo 'abaphathi' ukuba ingqondo yebhinqa kukho intsebenzo ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba kufumaniseke ukuba igazi kakhulu lengqula ihomoni, lo yebhinqa eyeka umsebenzi wayo. Ukuba, phezu koko, akwanelanga, lo secretion yendlala-ezakhayo ukunyuka hormone. Le nto ibizwa ngokuba umgaqo ingxelo, le indlela ummiselo eqhelekileyo ukuba zonke iinkqubo emzimbeni womntu.

Thyroid zivuse hormone ngaphezu ummiselo wazibona kwezinye iimeko. kunqabile kakhulu okuhlanganiswe kwimisebenzi "Chief" inkulu - le ngxenye kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ithumba ukuze bandiqumbise urhulumente apho modem imiqondiso eyandileyo hormone igazi. Maxa wambi, yonke into yesifo yebhinqa. Kodwa ke inkoliso inqanaba hormone lengqula-Kuyakhuthaza liphuma ngenxa yokuba kukho ukuphazamiseka kwinqanaba esinobubovu lengqula kwaye ziyilelwe ukuba ukumelana ngomsebenzi wakhe. Ngoko kukho ukwanda elibukhali ekuvelisweni yendlala ekuvuseleleni hormone emizameni yebhinqa ezingento ndingade ukunyusa umgangatho hormone. Kwakhona, ukunyuka kancinane kumazinga hormone ethathelwa ingqalelo into ambona ntshikilelo eliphezulu xa umzimba kufuna badibane yonke imikhosi ngoko esinobubovu lengqula usebenza kwi lisebenze kangangoko, kwaye yebhinqa uvakalelo ihomoni lifinyele. Qho ugqirha ebona ukwanda lengqula ekuvuseleleni hormone ngentla eziqhelekileyo, kube kanti kuba lo uphawu kunokuba zombini unobangela yoko izifo ithi. Ngenxa yoko, ngelo xesha zithathwa kwaye yavavanyelwa hormone. inqanaba ihomoni Kwakhona ingqalelo yaligqiba ukuphendula kulawulo KWAMACHIZA opioid.

Thyroid-ushukumisa hormone ngezantsi eqhelekileyo xa kwenani of hormone egazini. Le ndlala lengqula kukuba ngexesha elifanayo uvelisa abaninzi kakhulu kubo kunye nemveliso yayo ibuhlungu ezi hormone ebangela ukuba yebhinqa sokunqanda kuyondelelaniswe kunye secretion incindi yedlala lengqula-inkanuko. Kwakhona isixa egazini liyancipha ngexesha yindlala kunye nokungondleki. Iya nakanjani kuba ngaphantsi nge kakhulu izifo somatic, kwakunye kwezinye abanezifo zengqondo, ezifana neanorexia nervosa kunye disorder Uthando. Ukongeza asikwazi, ngaphandle esi sifo echaphazela le ngxenye kunye posa.

Thyroid-oluvuselela hormone ekuveliseni xi efanayo abantwana nabantu abadala (ngaphandle lwemfundo yabasaqalayo kakhulu kwaye abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-70), abasetyhini kunye namadoda. Hormone iveliswa cyclically, ubude umjikelo omncinane malunga neeyure ezi-2, lo isingqi lisondele kakhulu kwisingqi yemveliso le prolactin hormone. It sinxulumana umsebenzi hypothalamic, ke, zibonisa ukuba kukho iindlela ezithile efihlakeleyo okuvumela nokulawula imisebenzi yazo zombini ezi hormone. Ke wavelisa kakhulu ebusuku, ngokuhlwa, eneentlungu somatic, le incopho lubonakaliswa ngaphezulu kakhulu kunesiqhelo.

Nantso into engaqhelekanga le hormone lengqula-ushukumisa ezinjalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuwela imfutshane kumagqirha kuphela xa kukho ukuphazamiseka le ndlala lengqula. Kodwa yena kakhulu malunga ndithi, loo nto ayithethi ukuthintela ukuba twisisaka kakhulu.