China: North Indlela

Le ukwanda zotshintsho olululo zesininzi zabasebenzi kunye nabalimi ndoyika imikhosi yokuchasa ulawulo ngoohlohlesakhe bezindlu zasebukhosini nababenemihlaba yaseTshayina kunye abaqeshisi kunye nabameli babo ngaphambili omanyeneyo kunye iKuomintang. Ukubonakaliswa amalinge okuqala ukuba sifunde kwi revolution inkululeko yesizwe yaba revolution Chan Kayshi e Guangzhou ngoMatshi 20, 1926 Chan Kayshi buzinze ezandleni zakhe zokunqika isigqibo zeqela (usihlalo iKuomintang CEC) kunye zomkhosi (umphathi kwi intloko National Revolutionary Army), abasemagunyeni kurhulumente nganton. Ophelileyo Julayi 1, 1926 wakhupha Manifesto on Northern umkhankaso ngokuchasene clique warlord pro-Japanese Chzhan Tszolinya kunye proangloamerikanskoy- Wu Peifu kunye ilanga chuanfang.

Northern uhambo, eyayiza uhlobo imfazwe yamakhaya phakathi imikhosi sokulwela inguqu epheleleyo South China kunye North China nemikhosi mva. Phantsi slogans ezisingise kwindibano yesizwe China, zixhaswa yi-CPC ngoJulayi-Oktobha 1926 amajoni National Revolutionary Army wamoyisa Wu Peifu kwiphondo Hunan kunye Hubei. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba urhulumente wesizwe levogomindanovskomu ukusuka Guangzhou ukuya Wuhan, kodwa ngoNovemba 1926 nangoMatshi 1927 soyisa warlord ilanga chuanfang uthabathe amaziko ibalulekileyo lizwe - Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai. Le indima edlalwe kuMntla hambo njengoko abathetheli, commissars kunye amajoni Chinese ngamaKomanisi kunye nabacebisi Soviet emkhosini, ingakumbi, ukuphuhlisa iphulo izicwangciso abaziintloko umcebisi emkhosini VK, Blucher. Umcebisi Political karhulumente mindanovskogo-revolution yaba M. M. Borodin. China: North Indlela ....

Northern uhambo engenela intshukumo abasebenzi kunye nabalimi e China. Iziko iphambili Idabi baqalisa ukusebenza Shanghai. Umda Idabi udale ingxaki enkulu izilangazelelo-impiriyali angoongalo-e-China. Kwiinzame kusingcangcazelise wesenzo etyekele, ngaphezu kwama-170 iinkundla zomkhosi eNgilani, i-USA, France kunye Japan bendihamba-hamba kunxweme lwaseMpuma China, kwaye phezu komlambo. Iteksti, kunye Matshi 24 uqhagamshelo iinqanawa of England kunye United States strafed Nanjing.

Njengokuba kwakunjalo onabileyo, ngobuninzi, abasebenzi kunye nentshukumo neyabalimi, ebonisa ukuba mandundu ukuphikisana phakathi kwabantu abasebenza kwedolophu kunye lizwe, kwelinye icala, oohlohlesakhe kunye abaqeshisi - kwelinye icala, beza ukurhoxiswa kunqandwa loohlohlesakhe ukusuka ngaphambili united kunye lenguqu yayo ecaleni ekhawuntarini. Inyathelo lokuqala kweli cala yaba iziko ukuyilwa pravogomindanovskogo kwezopolitiko, ekhokelwa Chan Kayshi e Nanchang, akuchasa kwiziko revolution e Wuhan iKuomintang ngasekhohlo. ubhedu omusha Chan Kayshi Aprili 12, 1927 e Shanghai, nolwathi lwalandelwa kwi revolutions efanayo kwezinye iindawo China, ziphawulwe ikhefu epheleleyo nge ekunene-iphiko iKuomintang united ngaphambili. April 18 e Nanjing iKuomintang lasekunene-iphiko urhulumente kwasekwa, elikhokelwa Chan Kayshi. Ukurhoxiswa chu iKuomintang ukusuka imigaqo revolution-yedemokhrasi lwe Sun yat-sen, kukhatshwa inguqu iqela ukusuka awodwa loohlohlesakhe silinene, lo -burzhuazii encinane, neengqondi kunye nabasebenzi kwiyunithi kwabanikazi kunye noohlohlesakhe.

China: North Indlela