BTR 82A: omsebenzi osemqoka, amathuba, iimpawu

82A Nkwali abasebenzi transport - igama elitsha ekuvelisweni lwezixhobo ezinzima emkhosini. Le carrier abasebenzi vehicles, enyanisweni, yinguqulelo yala maxesha kakhulu yaye yahlaziywa le BTR 80. Iinzame abayili yaye iinjineli zomkhosi kuye kwaphuculwa lwaze components eziliqela, iindawo, uphuculo yachukumisa iingalo swa.

isikrweqe

Phezu engaphakathi 82A yezindlu BTR ebekwe ukhuselo multilayer yombhalo we izinto zokwenziwa, kwiipropati le Kevlar-like. ukhuselo umgangatho ilungiselelwa amakhuko ezikumgangatho ophezulu sam ezinciphisa iimpembelelo ezingalunganga ungadubula phantsi kweevili. umaleko nganye kusekwe ukhuko unesethi iipropati ezithile enikezela ukhuseleko ngenxa yoko. Ukongeza kukhuseleko ngomatshini, bebasa multi-sixhobo sekhombuya esinee kwakhona kwabatyhafisa ifuthe eveliswe yi-dubulo amaza. Yilwa kunye udubulo ekuncedeni nokumiswa olukhethekeliyo enqanaweni kunye kokwehla izihlalo.

Inkcaso emlilweni

Ngokuphawulekayo lwaphuculwa inkqubo zokulwa umlilo. Isikrweqe engaphandle ngokuqinileyo uyabachasa oonokrwece anti kunye nokhuselo multi-umaleko, ngaphandle umsebenzi ngokukhawuleza, kwandisa intuthuzelo abasebenzi, ukwanda ezisongwayo thermal ngaphakathi ityala. yonke complex yamanyathelo okuphucula iyawulwa umlilo kuye komelezwa ukomelela le yokuthutha mu lupwa ngama-20% xa kuthelekiswa kwase.

ngendlela ukulwa

APCs 82A wamisela imodyuli ukulwa elimanyeneyo, baxhotyiswa ne electric drive kunye neengalo somfanekiso nezompleyini-mbini. The basic ukulwa Imodyuli gun - mm-30 umpu 2A72, ukongeza, kukho umatshini ngompu KPVT ukuvuleka 14.5 mm Umatshini gun PKTM (7.62 mm). KPVT exhotyiswe omnye tape neekhatriji kwamakhulu amahlanu kunye PKTM ubonelela tape neekhatriji 2000. Abayili kufuneka siqwalasele kungenzeka yofakelo kunye nezinye izixhobo lulahla i yenethiwekhi abasebenzi vehicles.

BTR 82A yafakwa kunye emehlweni edityanisiwe, zisebenza ngokulinganayo ngalo naliphi na ixesha lemini. Lo mbono uye amathuba amakhulu, Bulelani navodchikuTKN-4ga ukuba ubuyekeza somfanekiso. Oku kunceda ekuphuculeni zokudubula ukusebenza xa kuthelekiswa ne-art phambi ngokuphindwe 2.5. Ngezikhali ezintsha BTR 82A ogama iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo eqhuba imisebenzi kwesimo kunye ngabom ukwandisa ngakumbi izakhono zalo qha edabini.

Semoto, injini kunye nokusebenza nabanamandla

Ngenxa ekomelezeni ubunzima isikrweqe yeemoto ezintsha linyuke kancinane. Noko ke, ukusebenza enamandla loo nto kuba nefuthe elibi. Ngaphezu koko, nokushukumisa matshini landa. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa ukufakelwa injini diesel KamAZ 740 kunye nomthamo 300 "amahashe". gearbox Wheel zaye enobunye. Lo matshini kufakwa absorbers Njengokungeniswa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla yokwanda kunye drive emigodini kunye kwiindawo zokubeka ezikhethekileyo ekupheleni. zaye ke yaye drive asi. Kwi entsha BTR 82A, bakwazi ukuya ku-100% locking positive. Kuba ngamaxesha landa ukukwazi kumatshini ukoyisa yokungabikho kweendlela. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le yokuthutha yayifakwe ityala transfer, nto leyo iba uthethathethwano ngokusisigxina. Oku kuphuculwa kwenza kube lula ukwandisa ubomi wear gear luthintele ukusilela kwexesha.

comfort crew

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, lingavakali injini xa zokubhala, akukho ithuba ukusebenzisa umbane ibhetri, liphuhlise inkqubo ngamandla pyatikilovattnoy oluncediswayo ekwaziyo kunikwe zonke inkqubo APC. injini Motoresurs kukuba lingapheli kweli xesha. Ukuze kube lula abasebenza kunye air conditioner enamandla, okuvumela ukunika microclimate ngokwaneleyo ngaphakathi matshini.

izixhobo ozikhethela

Lo matshini ifakwe unomathotholo, navigation kwaye inoxanduva inkqubo yoqhelaniso "itrone-1", baxhotyiswa kunye TV satellite kunye nolwazi elizimeleyo. Le nkqubo umisela kwindawo yangoku kumatshini, ibala indawo umgama bezinto, ubhala umzila we intshukumo.

Vehicles abasebenzi yenethiwekhi kwinkonzo

Februwari 7, 2013 Sergeem Shoygu asayina umyalelo kwingxelo phezu umkhosi Russian emitsha APC 82A. Iimpawu transport isithuthi Ungayisebenzisa ezingalweni yokulwa eziliqela, abandakanya ukushaya, neenkonzo zobuntlola.

Kutshanje, ingqalelo kwakhona ukuba nithathele ingqalelo le yenethiwekhi abasebenzi vehicles ngokunxulumene nezenzo emkhosini Donbas. Ngesicelo icala Ukrainian, BTR 82A e Ukraine yabonakala kwi umkhosi wamajoni abaxhobileyo. igosa Russian engavumi lwazi, becaphula kukuba imodeli yokuthutha ayihlangulwa amazwe.

kokuba Okwangoku kuphuhliswa nakakhulu uhlobo - BTR 90. Kungenzeka, umatshini omtsha luya kuba ezahlukeneyo, nzima kunye neklasi eninzi. Kodwa axhobe i "ubunzima" yomkhosi kuhlala zokuthutha kumabakala 80 no 82.