Yakheke njani umbethe akunaye?

Kwindalo, kukho zizinto ezifana njengombethe, imvula, iqabaka, ikhephu. Ukuba kwenzeka ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye ziphindwa nge umjikelo wamanzi. Njengoko iintlobo iqabaka, nombethe, ikhephu nemvula, funda inqaku.

Ukwenziwa umbethe

umphunga wamanzi equlethwe emoyeni lupholisiwe. condensate yayo lifakwa phezu komhlaba amathontsi amanzi emhlabeni, oku umbethe. Kutheni umbethe kwakhiwa? Oku kwenzeka ubukhulu becala ebusuku. Oku kungenxa yokuba kumphezulu womhlaba ngeli xesha lupholisiwe ngakumbi kakhulu, kuba laliselitshonile ilanga. emaphikweni alo musa ukufudumeza umhlaba, kwaye ayaphola phantsi. Ulweliso - amathontsi amanzi kuthiwa umbethe.

Njani umbethe kwakhiwa? Ngokomgaqo-physics, oku kuchazwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Ukuba amaqondo obushushu yahluka, ukwakhiwa ubungakanani iimolekyuli zamanzi nayo iyahluka. Le nkcazelo of ukufuma. Xa ubushushu buyehla, ukufuma emoyeni iba ezincinane. ejiya yayo ongaphezu kwemfuneko imiphezulu ukuba ezipholileyo ngaphezu emoyeni. Ekubeni nombethe Ukwakheka kwenzeka.

Njani umbethe kwakhiwa? iimeko ezithandwa nokubunjwa yayo yi isibhakabhaka ecacileyo ngaphandle ngamafu kunye nobukho ubuso, unika ubushushu ezingasetyenziswanga kwiiyure emini, ezifana amagqabi omthi kunye nengca. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubo ekuseni umntu ubona amathontsi amanzi.

umbethe owabumba liyatshintsha ngamandla. Kuxhomekeke mmandla. Ezindaweni tropical umbethe abunjwe kakhulu kuba indawo liquka umphunga wamanzi moya ezininzi. Njani umbethe kwakhiwa? lasungulwa kwenzeka ikhowudi unalo lobushushu lomoya entle. Kuphela phantsi kwezi meko, umphunga wamanzi unako ziyahlangana kwaye babe amathontsi amanzi. yakheke njani umbethe, iqabaka? Xa umoya amaqondo obushushu alinasiphumelo, umphunga nangoko iya okuqinileyo yeqabaka iifomu. Kuyinto into ezintle zendalo, ingakumbi xa amlinda emahlathini.

Yintoni na imvula ekuqondeni abantu bamandulo?

Le buyinto emangalisayo yendalo kwixesha elidlulileyo elikude, becula iingoma, amabali yabhalwa. abantu bamandulo ebizwa iinyembezi imvula eziwa esibhakabhakeni, okuphila. Kwelinye icala, imvula njengento isohlwayo wasezulwini nako kurhaxwa lonke ihlabathi. Umntu usoloko enomdla kwindlela yenza imvula, ikhephu, umbethe. Eqhelekileyo kakhulu kwaye ethandwa ngelo xesha ingcamango yokuba wemvula ngenxa ukuyilwa kwento ivela kuThixo.

Ukwenziwa imvula endalweni

Njengoko ngumbethe kwakhiwa Ayifumaneki. Kodwa ke, njengoko le mvula, makhe sijonge. Ichaphaze njengemvula njengemvula kwenzeka xa umphunga umoya shushu evuka ukuba emafini apho Amazinga negative. Clouds ifomu amafu. amathontsi amanzi kuwa kuzo phezu komhlaba. Imvula yinxalenye yenkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu zendalo ebizwa umjikelo wamanzi.

Kwindalo kwenzeka rhoqo lo komphunga amanzi avela kumphezulu ezahlukeneyo, izinto ezo amadama, izityalo okanye emhlabeni. I-atmosfera adjudged umphunga esihlawulwa ngomatshini ukudlula komoya efudumeleyo enamandla phezulu ukuya amafu avele kuwo emafini.

yakheke njani umbethe, imvula? Rosa kwenzeka ngenxa umahluko amaqondo ezintle. imvula Ukwakheka eyahlukileyo. Amafu ekhasa iguqulelwa ziikristale ice amancinci. Weight zomphunga ngenxa oku kunyuka, kwaye ziikristale aqale kuwa phantsi; ngokuba abanako zigcinwe emafini. Ewela endleleni yabo kwakhona idibana umoya olufudumeleyo, ukuze ziikristale eziguqulelwe kwi amathontsi amanzi kunye awe phantsi, oku imvula.

Xa amathontsi amanzi shape efanayo kodwa abe nobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Mbone ngeenxa zonke, netoti incinane ukuya kwisiqingatha ndlela, ezona - ezintandathu. Kusithwa ngaphantsi kwe ubungakanani omncinane kuthiwa yimikhwitsho, yaye enkulu, siwela phantsi, eyaphukileyo.

kwimimandla eyahlukileyo ngamandla imvula ezahlukeneyo. izinga nempembelelo izinto lobushushu nokufuma lomoya kunye nokuphuma umoya ihamba ngesantya ethile. Ukuba imozulu iphawulwa lobushushu rhoqo ephakamileyo, ukuba ubushushu kumphezulu womhlaba engenamandla nangokukhawuleza. Kule umphunga umoya elibaselwe ngumoji liphuma ixesha flow enamandla yaye ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Ngoko ke imvula kwimozulu ukufudumala kubi ngakumbi.

Yintoni frost?

It is a umaleko obhityileyo kakhulu zomkhenkce babugubungela ubuso bomhlaba, yaye zonke izinto ezibekwe phezu kwalo. Oku kwenzeka ukuba ubushushu bomoya singaphantsi zero. Xa iimeko zivuma ngenxa kukuvela iqabaka ibalisa amandla omoya buthathaka kunye nokungabikho esibhakabhakeni ngamanani amakhulu.

frost

Le nkqubo lwenzeka xa kukho umahluko, nokuba incinci kakhulu phakathi lobushushu umoya phezu kuyo yeqabaka ibonakala. umphunga wamanzi elihlala kwaoko crystallizes kwaye siwugqume wonke loo mhlaba. Enanikade ulwelo kwisigaba amanzi aye gas idlula ngqo ibe eqinileyo.

Thathela ingqalelo imithetho physics iqabaka Ukwakheka sichazwe ngolu hlobo. Xa ubusuku kuyabanda, yaye iqondo umoya iwela qhwa, amanzi crystallizes, oko kukuthi, kuvela umkhenkce. Ekubeni kuza kwakhiwa.

yakheke njani umbethe, iqabaka, imvula? Eyona nto ifunekayo ukuze imbonakalo kubekho mbethe namvula le ubukho umoya omhle, nokuba iqabaka - negative. ukubunjwa khephu kuzo zonke iindawo, kodwa izinto kunye kumphezulu baberhabaxa kwaye conductivity thermal ephantsi, umzekelo emhlabeni, imithi, ngokukhawuleza.

Le nkqubo lula umoya buthathaka, ngokuba ngenxa ukungena komoya ihamba amniotic. Kubalulekile ukuba kukho umoya onamandla, okanye umoya luya kakhulu ngokukhawuleza, kwaye uphazamisane kwinkqubo ukuyilwa iqabaka, oko kukuthi, inkqubo crystallization akakwazanga ukugqitywa.

ziikristale akunaye i imilo eyahlukileyo, oko kumiselwa lobushushu kokugquma ke, kakade, ngokubanzi. Ukuba ziikristale abe imilo inaliti kunye iziphelo blunt, ngoko esitratweni abandayo ekrakra. Ezi ziikristale ke ngokohlobo prisms kunye iikona ezintandathu ukuba ikwazise ukuba kukho iqabaka eyomeleleyo. Ukuba ziikristale iqabaka wavela nge iqondo lobushushu avareji leentsuku yasebusika, ukuba zimile njenge ipleyiti.

Yintoni ineevye iintyatyambo?

Kuyinto oluthile kombethe, yayibizwa ngokuba ngenxa zoyilo, nto leyo idala iqabaka xa belungisa phezu komhlaba. Ipatheni ke ngokohlobo amagqabi neentyatyambo. Oku kwenzeka xa ixesha kunye namaqondo obushushu HIV yaqhubeka ixesha elide - ekwindla yaye uphawuleka umhlaba olufudumeleyo kunye iphumele ezibandayo. Ulungelelwano ukuba abone emhlabeni, ukhululekile izityalo kunye nobutyobo. Yobeka phi bavame kuvela imiphezulu zezinto okanye ezinye izinto, ezifana phezu ice. Oku edibene lobushushu wamanzi kule dama iphezulu.

Emoyeni, umnquba uye iimolekyuli zamanzi. Ithuba frosty nayiphi na ifestile iqatsela kakhulu iindonga. umoya ashushu unika ukufuma window yayo abandayo ukuba amathontsi amanzi efakwe phezu komhlaba kwaye ihlala apho. Amathontsi amanzi abandayo kakhulu nokuntlalutyisa. Kwi window ezahlukeneyo iipateni akhiwa ubuhle bazo, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ikakhulu kubume ziikristale. Ingaba kwakhona indlela ebalulekileyo air flow, phezu imikrwelo iglasi komhlaba kunye amasuntswana amancinane uthuli.

Umdla enyanisweni: kuze kungabikho khephu phezu emasebeni yokutheza kunye herbaceous nezityalo, kwakunye phezu kwala macingo. Yintoni lifakwa ngazo elinye igama.

frost Education

Usebenza apho kungekho iintlobo iqabaka, oko kukuthi, phezu amasebe emithini, amatyholo, kwi ingcingo kunye nezinye izinto ezintle ukuba bayakwazi lwamasebe. Izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba ukuyilwa, encinanana njengeqabaka kusisiphumo isibini, apho ikhoyo nokubakho emanzini.

Nemvano - ice ziikristale kukuba yindawo yabo yemfundo wakhetha, izinto ezingcakacileyo, ubude, kunye nemiqathango ukubunjwa - zero amaqondo obushushu, imimoya ukukhanya, inkungu okanye inkungu zamafu.

snow Education

lipholile kwenzeka lobushushu ngaphantsi kweqondo ezimbini Celsius, kunye ukunyibilika kwayo - ngaphezu degrees zero. Interesting Eneneni: xa ikhephu linyibilike kummandla yokulahlekelwa layo, umoya uba ezibandayo, oko kukuthi, ubushushu uya phantsi. Le nkqubo elula ukubunjwa ikhephu. yakheke njani umbethe, iqabaka, ikhephu? Nemvano livela a zero amaqondo kunye ikhephu - negative. Ngeli xesha abandayo ixesha amafu amathontsi amanzi zibambene. Bona obungabonakaliyo ubukhulu kunye umdla amasuntswana nothuli. Njengoko lobushushu ezimbi, ayaqina zonke, ukuyilwa ziikristale ezincinane umkhenkce, ogama imilinganiselo musa ukudlula isishumi ndlela. Mass ziikristale kwandisa ngexesha lokuwa ngenxa yokuba amafu zomphunga akayeki.

Kule ziikristale kwasekwa eziphelweni ezintandathu. Phakathi kwabo engile basoloko ekunene, izidanga amathandathu okanye ikhulu elinamanci mabini. Xa kokuwa ziikristale ukunyusa ubukhulu ngenxa yabo iphela ukuyilwa crystals ezintsha.

iqhwa

Le ice ziikristale ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, eziqhagamshelene eliqela isakhiwo imilo ezinamacala amahlanu. snowflake ngamnye kusoloko macala ezintandathu. Ukuba amaqondo obushushu iphantsi, ukuyilwa ubungakanani amancinci kunye iqhwa isakhiwo elula. Ukuba phezulu - ke benziwa ukuba nobuninzi ziikristale. Iqhwa Thatha ifomu zeenkwenkwezi, kunye zabo ubudeki linokufikelela ezimbalwa units okanye angamashumi ngokweesentimitha.

iqhwa ke iimilo ezahlukeneyo, apho kukho abantu abaninzi. Kodwa ezona asithoba kuphela. Ezi iinkwenkwezi, iinaliti kunye izitya, nemivalo kunye seCufflinks, Lutho, kunye iqhwa krupovidnye zaqina, neencanda. La maqela akhawunti ukulungiselela iintlobo-50, nto leyo nzima ifomu esisiseko. ezincinane flake 95 ekhulwini ngalinye lenziwa umoya. Kungenxa yoko le nto ngokucotha kakhulu ithotywe emhlabeni, isantya layo ukuwa ngumgama oziikhilomitha 0.9 ngeyure nganye.