Bibo seqanda F1: ncomo, ingakumbi yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo. seqanda emhlophe

ntlobo ezikhethiweyo, uba imfuno kakhulu - oko seqanda "Bibo» F1. Ukuphonononga ezingeniswe begadi, kunye namanqaku phezu eggplants phezu kwiiforam ethetha effeminacy kunye nezityalo ongunogqwashu. Kodwa iimpawu eziyingenelo balihlutha seqanda, ebenza ezithandwayo ekuphekeni nesondlo. Le imifuno elikhethekileyo usiza ukuphelisa izifo ezininzi.

Abantu abaninzi bayazi malunga seqanda blue, kodwa iyantlukwano iintlobo ezi imifuno ziquka namhlophe, kwaye pink, nengubo ebomvu, nengubo emfusa, yaye iziqhamo ezinemizila.

Namhlanje makhe sithethe iintlobo zezityalo, unako ukuba ungafumana seqanda yokwenene ezimhlophe kuzo - «Bibo» F1. Izimvo ezi zityalo yaqinisekisa ukuntsonkotha umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe ukuze akhule emyezweni wakhe ikhilogramu "ummangaliso." Kodwa umphumo ubaluleke ngayo.

Indlela Khetha eggplants?

Ukukhetha neentlobo eggplants, ukuba ahlale phezu kwabo ukuba babe amazinga aphezulu imveliso ukuxhathisa izinto ezimbi. Seqanda «Bibo» F1 (reviews ukuqinisekisa oku) libhekisela kwiqela zezityalo ukuba ukumelana noxinzelelo nezifo.

Seqanda "Bibo": inkcazelo emfutshane

Seqanda "Bibo" luphawulwa i ukuvuthwa ekuqaleni, isivuno eliphezulu nokuzabalazela izifo. Esi sityalo ivuliwe. internodes elifutshane, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuyilwa zamaqanda ngaphezulu. Ngesinye ityholo ukuze iqulunqwe 15 (ngamanye amaxesha ngaphezulu) iziqhamo,, elimbhoxo-etsobhileyo imilo alinganayo-ertyisi ezinobunzima ka 400-450 grams. Ngaphandle iziqhamo seqanda zigqunywe isikhumba ngaphakathi anencasa shiny emhlophe - inyama njengekhephu-ezimhlophe. Le mveliso iyilungele yokupheka ekhaya.

Kukho iintlobo zokuhlola ezininzi le mifuno. Blue nabamhlophe - iintlobo best aubergine kwindawo evulekileyo. Izityalo va kakuhle kwimozulu eyomileyo eshushu kwiindawo unshaded. Ukufikelela ukukhanya nobushushu - imeko eziphambili kuphuhliso kunye fruiting aubergines efanelekileyo.

Indlela ukukhula eggplants?

Eyona engundoqo imeko zokulinywa ngempumelelo - ubushushu, hayi kuphela nisaqala yophuhliso, kodwa lonke ixesha lokukhula. "Bibo" - seqanda ezimhlophe. Olu uhlobo ngamandla ukhula abaphuhlise kubushushu of + 22 / + 24 degrees Celsius, egqalwa kangangoko.

Umdla! Xa amaqondo ephakamileyo umoya (nokuba kwi-28 ° ^C) waphawula ubunzima esasiphosa ngayo iintyatyambo kunye zamaqanda.

Ukutyala seqanda kuyimfuneko kanti, xa amaqondo obushushu kune-20, kukho ilanga iiyure ezili-12. Khumbula ukuba izityalo akubanyamezeli Ingaba izithunzi - uyibeka ekoneni enomthunzi, okanye phantsi emthunzini kwezityalo abade, musa ukuba isivuno esihle.

Kwimeko ukugaleleka seqanda kwindawo umthunzi ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo, kukho abscission of iintyatyambo, maxa wambi iwe yamaqanda. umhlaba ekhasa kwakhona ayifanelekile zokulinywa inkcubeko: umhlaba kufuneka ibe loose natyebileyo ioksijini kwindlela iingcambu ufumana umoya ngokwaneleyo kunye neeminerali.

Ukuba ukhethe indawo engalunganga ukuba ndityale izithole, inkqubo eqhelekileyo zokubonelelwa kwemifuno ezaphukileyo, kunye nokukhula kwabo wayeka. Seqanda «Bibo» F1, yamanzi kuyimfuneko ukwenza ngendlela yenkqubo, lifuna ukunyakama komhlaba. Nditsho ngokuba omiswe elifutshane kukhokelela iwe iintyatyambo, amaqanda, namaqhina, amagqabi asezantsi.

Kwi endle kunye zokugcina ingatyalwa seqanda «Bibo» F1. Ukulinywa nokugcinwa lwenziwa ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokutyala. Cebisa izityalo zezityalo isithombo indlela. Begadi zibonisa ukuba indlela enjalo sakubanako ukunyusa isantya kakhulu uphuhliso kunye fruiting, ukwandisa izivuno.

Xa ukutyala imbewu seqanda?

Ekuqaleni February, imbewu lihlwayelwa khona. Seqanda «Bibo» F1 uyiphendula balwise nawuphi na umonakalo okanye ukungahoywa kunye izityalo. Ngoko ke, kuhlwayelwe kwi indebe emhlabeni evulekileyo, kufuneka silumke kakhulu, kungenjalo isityalo siya kufa.

Xa utyala imbewu?

Xa umhlaba yothani kakuhle phezulu, ndatyala seqanda «Bibo» F1. ngexesha lokutyala - 2-4 kwiveki th ka May (njengoko mvume yemozulu).

Okubalulekileyo! Ukuba, emva kokuba efike kwi lobushushu ukhuko intyantyambo lihla zivele ngaphantsi 15 ^{° C,} kukho umngcipheko ukunqamka ezithe bhenqe, namaqhina.

Izithole Etyelwe kwimiqolo. Umgama phakathi kwezityalo ezikufutshane kufuneka ukuya kwi-60 cm phakathi kwemiqolo -. Nganye izityalo 55-75 cm ibekwe emngxunyeni ogrunjiweyo kwaye utyebile kakuhle. Ukususa thombo indebe, ibekwe emngxunyeni, hayi beshukumisa iingcambu zehlabathi - oko liyonzakalise, nezithole aziyi kwamkelwa.

Ikakhulu utyala indiza

Zama ukuba ndityale izityalo, ukuwabeka umva ukuya ezantsi. Ngoko ke siya kuba noxabiso kakuhle ilanga, kunye nezifundo ngosuku ubushushu kwanele ukuba ukufudumeza inkqubo iingcambu nasebusuku. Emva kuhlwayelwe amanzi kakuhle kwaye isitroyi umhlaba owomileyo.

seqanda Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

"Bibo" - iintlobo best aubergine kwindawo evulekileyo. Imigaqo yonyango izityalo ngexesha ikhula, oku kulandelayo:

• kufuneka rhoqo razryhlivat umhlaba phakathi kwemiqolo: emva okunkcenkceshela nganye okanye imvula ( "yokunkcenkceshela owomileyo");
• kucetyiswa njalo propalivat ukhula ngemiqolo ne seqanda;
• izityalo kufuneka ukutyebisa;
• Kufuneka ukukhusela izityalo ezivela izinambuzane nezifo.

"Ukunkcenkceshelwa owomileyo" inceda ukugcina umhlaba elukhukweni okubi (ahlanganiswe oksijini) kunye namanzi.

Okubalulekileyo! Lumka ukuba ngexesha bezikhulule kunye iingcambu zahlala lomelele. Lo monakalo nakancane - nesityalo uya kufa. Ngoko ke, umhlaba phakathi kwemiqolo kucetyiswa ukuba athambise nzulu, kuphela 7-9 cm, kunye nokuqalisa ngesithuba iziqhamo - nzulu kancinane, ukuya kwi-15 cm kufuneka ikhatshwe bezikhulule kunye namatyholo podokuchivaniem ..

Seqanda - isityalo, njalo ukubandezeleka ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe ukufuma. Ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo kwaye ukuyilwa iziqhamo - ixesha xa inkcubeko kakhulu imfuneko yokuba yamanzi. Asinako ukuvumela nkqu imbalela elifutshane. Kodwa yonke into kufuneka abe nokumodareyithwa. ukufuma kakhulu kuyingozi kuba seqanda kakhulu. okunokubangela uyatsha nomhlaba emanzi kakhulu abscission seentyatyambo zamaqanda.

Akukho mfuneko songe, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ukuba zibaqamangele kwamatyholo. Feed izityalo kufuneka ube zonke kwiiveki ezi-2. Musa ukulibala ukususa amagqabi ebhalwe.

Fruiting nesivuno

Izityalo Imifuno ezifana seqanda, ezitiyeni ebizwa ixesha elide. ekuvuthweni Technical kwisiqhamo uza kwiiveki 20-23 emva ekuntshuleni.

Kubalulekile ukususa ivuthiwe ixesha iziqhamo seqanda. Oku kunegalelo kuphuhliso ngakumbi olukhawulezileyo zamaqanda ezintsha.

Protection seqanda kwizinambuzane

Ekuqaleni izithole kwaye angaqolanga hypersensitive kungekuphela nje imiphumela yeemeko zendalo, ibe nefuthe elibi izinambuzane. beetle Colorado, bathabatha umdla kule inkcubeko, ingatshabalalisa izityalo akuqolanga. Ezi zinambuzane zifumaneka kwizityalo zabo nightshade indawo yokuhlala, ngolangazelelo udle konke oko ngaphezulu komgangatho ophantsi.

Begadi kwiirivyu zabo balazi abafundi nesinye owayelutshaba seqanda - a iincukuthu, engaquki singadani, amagqabi isityalo kaThixo, nangona adla njengoko Colorado iitapile qongqothwane. Ngoko ke, njengezinye izityalo yemifuno, seqanda zifuna ukhuseleko ekhethekileyo evela izinambuzane izinambuzane kunye nezifo ezixhaphakileyo phakathi Solanaceae usapho kwezityalo.

Treatment of seqanda

Kuba nezityalo emuncu iziqhamo ze kusetyenziswe iindlela lwemichiza wokukhuselwa kakhulu Kunconywa. Unyango wenziwa phambi igqampe phezu kukhula rhoqo. Kuyanconywa ukuba ukutshiza 'Ebantwini' isisombululo izithole, esebenzisa idosi enye ye neetapile. Baphathwa sisityalo ulahlekelwa kwawo nezilwanyana.

Nohlolo "Bibo" seqanda imihlobo

Begadi bayavuma ukuba kufuna uhlobo, leyo ezilungele bekhula kwimozulu epholileyo, akazange ayeke de de bazama bakhule kwisitiya yabo seqanda "Bibo» F1. Reviews kule izityalo yemifuno bathi ukhetho yale hlobo liyaphumelela, nangona lwento ukhathalelo.

Cottagers ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho "Epic" isitali okanye uNothozamile "Rotonda", akukho intlala "onguHelios" ayinakuze ithelekiswe kunye iintlobo hybrid "Bibo". Ngenxa kuye, abaninzi baye bafunda ukuba ukupheka ukutya okunempilo kwaye okumnandi. Wonke cottager owatyala seqanda ngemini egadini nye, ngoku soloko othenga kuphela imbewu kule ezahlukeneyo kunye kumnandi ukuba akhule seqanda «Bibo» F1, Bavelisa akumangalisi.

Seqanda "Bibo" ukufumana wandiyolisayo yokwenene zokupheka apho beve efana mushroom izitya. Meatballs seqanda saute, seqanda caviar - kuyinto awukwazi inkunkuma evela kuyo, ukukhula nasemyezweni apho bekukho umoya onjalo.

"Bibo" - an umdla iintlobo hybrid seqanda. Le ilungu losapho Solanaceae zithandwa kakhulu phakathi bathanda ukutya okunempilo. Abantu abazama ukukhulisa seqanda ezimhlophe (uhlobo imvelaphi gqith) elukhukweni kwangoko, waza ke omnye, yaye ukuzilungisa, akukho kuphinda ndakwazi ukuyeka iziqhamo sityalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto, nangona lwento yayo yaye befuna inkathalo, seqanda iindwendwe ezininzi ehlotyeni oyithandayo kwinkcubeko igadi.

Sinethemba kuphambuko yethu ngalo mbandela, kwaye ulwazi lwakho yintsimi ukulima futhi esitiyeni singakunceda ube ingcali eyinyaniso kulinywa seqanda.