Basophils landa - i uphawu ophawulekayo

Basophils - ezithile iiseli igazi, leyo ziveliswa hematopoietic granulocyte lwegciwane. Basophils e kudidi lwe granulocytes. Ukusuka lomongo wethambo bangene egazini kwaye ejikeleza ngaphandle iiyure ezintathu ukuya kwezine, uze emva koko kuqaliswa ancedisana, apho zihlala iintsuku 10-12. Basophils yamluma, ipesenti yabo umxholo kwi igazi 0.5-1.0%, oluchanekileyo leukocyte count kunokwenzeka xa kuhlalutywa.

basophil umsebenzi

Ukuba basophils anda, nto leyo ethetha ukuba inkqubo yokukrala emzimbeni sele iqalile. Ukwanda amanqanaba basophils kuthathwa i kwingongoma ebalulekileyo moshilongo. Kanye embindini ukudumba, basophils ezityhilekileyo kwaye uqale ukukhulula izinto esebenzayo: lweeHedfowuni, histamine kunye serotonin. umsebenzi basophil ligxile impendulo ngoko nangoko, umzekelo, kwimeko ethukile anaphylactic. Kodwa kunye basophils lymphocyte elinokuthatha inxaxheba impendulo kade. Ukuba basophils landa gqolo, kwimeko enjalo ephilayo ekuthiwa basophils. Xa abadala, inqanaba labo singaba 2-3%, kwaye ikhuselekile, kodwa ukuba inqanaba uya kuvuka ngakumbi, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kuvavanywa ukufumanisa isifo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba basophils owenziwe naziphi negazi lakho. Ngaphezu koko, lo basophilia liqinisekile asayine isifo inkqubo yokujikeleza e wegazi etsolo, politsetimii kunye leukemia ezingapheliyo myeloid.

cell intsebenziswano

Ipesenti basophils kwanda amachiza hormone. igazi Hemolytic kwakhona sikhatshwe yi basophils. Kodwa ukuba ukwanda lymphocyte kunye basophils, kungenzeka kwinkqubo engumxube, xa ukudumba etsolo abachaphazelekayo amajoni omzimba umzimba. Kule meko kukho ocwangcisiweyo cell intsebenziswano ezijoliswe ekupheliseni-arhente eziyingozi. Into efanayo xa basophils kunye monocytes zanda ngaxeshanye. Iiseli kuhlanganiswa ukusombulula ingxaki eqhelekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo basophils siphendule ngakumbi, monocytes lymphocyte kwizenzo zabo dimensions ezahlukeneyo, ekubeni injongo yabo lancitshiswa inxaxheba kwiinkqubo ibakho amajoni omzimba. Ukuba inqanaba lamanzi monocytes lymphocyte nokwanda, nazo ziya kwandiswa basophils. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugxininiso lwemisebenzi kwizisele ezahlukeneyo. Amajoni omzimba unoxanduva lwaze imifanekiso eziyingozi zangaphandle arhente, iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, nezinambuzane, awakwazi.

ukutshatyalaliswa awakwazi

Oku kwenzeka phagocytosis kunye lomzimba nemveliso. Le nkqubo ibandakanya granulocytes, kuquka basophils kunye neutrophils, monocytes lymphocyte. Quantification kweeseli lubonisa uvavanyo lwegazi eqhelekileyo. Iiseli eziphambili phagocytic - monocytes kuyo. Bona ekuveliseni umongo kunye koko bafakwe kwiindawo zasekuhlaleni ahlasela ezisegazini. Kule nyathelo, baqale ukusebenzisana monocytes lymphocyte leyo ukhuphe izilwa-buhlungu. Olu phawu kwiqela B lymphocyte kutshabalalisa ngqo ezisegazini T-lymphocyte. Kodwa converters isebenzayo ezisegazini ezi 0-iiseli ukuba ukuchonga ngokupheleleyo zonke izinto eziyingozi. Xa monocytes, lymphocyte, basophils yaye ndakhulela emzimbeni, mhlawumbi, yinkqubo neoplastic.

monocytosis

Ngokwahlukileyo bafanelekile monocytes. Ngenxa yokwanda kwenani labo iqala monocytosis ongowona okanye isalamane, kuxhomekeke nobungozi besi sifo. Inqanaba ophantsi leucocytes neutrophil kwaye ubonakalise monocytosis isalamane. nezilonda Active okanye izifo ubovu - oko monocytosis epheleleyo. Monocytosis kulo naluphi na uhlobo lubonisa ukuba nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwe macrophage zeethishu sele singene kwisigaba esebenzayo.