Bahambahamba phambi: isixhobo luye

cars Modern iyasithuthuzela likhulu umqhubi kunye abakhweli yakhe ngoxa uqhuba. ukumiswa kwabo ngempumelelo ethintela nezothuso ukuze ngaphakathi phantse akukho amava. Kuba ride obutofotofo siya owoyamaniswe kwabaninzi, kodwa bambalwa kuthi babecinga ukuba lo matshini inikeza ukuthamba. Impendulo siyifumana kwisisu semoto, leyo yenye iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo - shoka absorber. Yile nxalenye ebonakala isintu ufumana umthwalo ngokupheleleyo, iinzame yaye imivumbo, leyo idluliselwe ukuba amavili xa uqhuba phezu emhadini.

Enyanisweni, uyilo shoka absorber ngaphambili akukho kwahluka ngasemva. Nditsho umthwalo ngoko babeyibona efanayo. Akunamsebenzi nokuba apho absorber kukothuka imvelaphi inyuselwa - phambili, emva - bonke baya ukuqinisekisa ukuncitshiswa kwefuthe xa uqhuba imoto.

Phambili bahambahamba, Noko ke, njengoko umva, ine ziqendwana zilandelayo:

• izindlu kunye lokubopha ibhanti;
• piston kunye neevalvu ucinezelo namakhonkco impembelelo;
• isilinda nasentlakohlaza;
• uphawu izinto;
• Yoyika ngentonga epheleleyo kunye ngomngxunyana ngesibopheleli kunye istili;

uhlobo

Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezintathu ezikhaphukhaphu kukothuka absorber. Le oli, irhasi-ezaliswe nerhasi-oyile.

Uhlobo lokuqala bothukile absorber ke ngobunono kwaye ziyafikeleleka. Ngokuqhelekileyo izixhobo ezinjalo igqityiwe iimoto isixeko usapho. Gas-ezaliswe negesi-oyile phambi bahambahamba zenzelwe iimoto kunye imibono sporty, ngoko ke kudla ngokubhekiswa kudidi olulodwa. Njengoko ukuthuthuzelwa, ezi nkcukacha zinika ukunceda ngaphantsi kwe-oyile. Kodwa yesakhiwo composition ishenxisa ithuba abilayo ioli. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokulandela ubukho berhasi nitrogen. Ngelo wemihadi, kuba nzima kakhulu kwaye esebenza ubukhulu becala kwindlela flat. Kwaye njengoko amazwe ico kwi lo roadbed - kunoko, ngumntu wasentsomini, zonke iimoto basekhaya zixhotyiswe kunye absorbers kukothuka. Kwaye oku kusebenza kuphela ukuba iimoto kodwa iilori.

I-avareji oyile phambi bahambahamba na irhasi 30-40 ekhulwini ngaphantsi. Oku kungenxa kwimfuno enkulu kubo. Ke kaloku, igesi yoyika ngaphambili shoka absorber, ukongeza ngumkhinkqi yayo, inikeza umthwalo enkulu phezu hub kunye ukuzala. Ngoko ke, akukho bani abaqhubi okubenza ezimotweni zabo.

impilo inkonzo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, le bahambahamba yangaphambili kuhlala ngaphandle iingxaki 60-80 ophosa. Kodwa oku kunokwenzeka kuphela xa iindlela ezilungileyo agudileyo - umzekelo, kwi motorways amazwe. ERashiya, la malungu siphila kumaxesha-2 ngaphantsi - 30 kuya amawaka 40 km. Emva kweli xesha, loo nto yenza kungabikho ukulungisa, kunye nokutshintsha nokunqunyanyiswa bahambahamba ngaphambili. Ukuba ixesha angakwenzi oku, umthwalo uya kwandisa nje kuphela edibeneyo ibhola kunye hub, kodwa kwelinye zonke iinkcukacha nokunqunyanyiswa. Khathaleli athuke absorbers replacement, wena nje bebingelela intuthuzelo kuphela, kodwa silubaleke umngcipheko ukungena kwimeko yongxamiseko, njengoko nesakhelo amaqhina oqhagamshelwano kunye nenkqubo wayaphula.