Armadillo Giant: inkcazelo yezilwanyana, indawo

Umkhumbi - enye izilwanyana elidala kunawo engaqhelekanga kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Kwiphandle kule ntsapho ebizwa ngokuba "iidayinaso epokothweni." Amadillami okanye Ekukholelwa ukuba armadillos yokuqala ukuvela eMhlabeni kwiminyaka million 55 eyadlulayo. Kusinda, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izilwanyana ezininzi ezi zilwanyana ixesha elide kangaka, waphumelela ngenxa ikakhulu ubukho yeqokobhe. Ummeli inkulu kule intsapho Priodontes maximus - armadillo giant.

yokuhlala

Endle, lolu hlobo armadillo ifumaneka kuphela eMzantsi Merika. Ukuhlangabezana ezi engaqhelekanga imangalisayo "mini-idayinaso 'inokuba ukusuka eVenezuela kwi ezantsi ukuya entla eParaguay. Giant armadillo - ezihlala izilwanyana ke ngoko ebanzi kakhulu. Amadilly uhlala kule ndawo akuguquki kuphela kwindawo enehlathi. . inxalenye yoMmandla isilwanyana omnye ngokuqhelekileyo 1-3 km square. Yokuphila, armadillos ezinjalo wedwa.

Inkcazelo yesilwanyana

Imbonakalo armadillos ezinkulu kwahluka omhle ngokwenene. umzimba abadala ungaba kuze 75-100 cm. ubunzima Animal badla mkhulu kwama-30 kg. Oko kukuthi, ubukhulu Priodontes maximus ikhumbuza iinyanga 4-6 ihagu. Ekuthinjweni armadillo ubunzima ezi zilwanyana besukelana-60 kg.

wonke umzimba - iinyonga, umsila, intloko, emva - esi silwanyana uyafundiswa scutes ezincinane ekumazantsi horny, ilaphu ezihambelanayo elastic. Ngenxa oku, isikrweqe kwi amadilly sigqadaza nje. Umbala iqokobhe a armadillo omkhulu olungeluhle-mdaka. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, nesisu e Priodontes maximus kusoloko lula ngaphezu umva.

Kuwugcina ngokuwubopha of a armadillo giant ngokumila tubular. Amazinyo wenkomo wathumela. Ngamathupha amadilly wosondeza inzipho ezinkulu. Ulwimi kule armadillo, njengezininzi amanye amalungu entsapho, obude ancamathelayo. Ke kulula ukuphulula "ithatha" nkqu izinambuzane kakhulu nimble.

ekudleni kwemfuyo

Nangona inkangeleko iyandoyikisa, eyingozi nomzingeli armadillo omkhulu ayikho. Sidla endle, uninzi iintubi, iintshulube kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo ukugaqa izinambuzane ezibhabhayo. iinzipho Sharp Priodontes elide maximus kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuhlasela, kwaye ekuchithweni weenduli imbovane kunye imigodi.

Into emnandi armadillo omkhulu kukuba, nangona massiveness yayo, eli rhamncwa ngokulula ukuma ngemilenze yayo yangasemva. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngoko, Priodontes maximus ifikelela ngokukhululekileyo ukuya phezulu igquma enkulu.

Lokuyivelisa

Nezihlobo Priodontes maximus kwenzeka kuphela xa umnqweno ukuba nabantwana. ukuvuthwa yenzeka kwezi zilwanyana xa eneminyaka malunga nonyaka. Ukukhulelwa armadillo neemazi ezinkulu buphele kakhulu - malunga ne-4 neenyanga. Inkunkuma isikakhulu amathole omnye okanye emibini. abakhuliswe ebandakanyekileyo kuphela unina. Ubisi ukondla ababhinqileyo eziselula malunga ezintandathu iinyanga. Ke abantwana baqala ubomi elizimeleyo.

ixabiso loqoqosho

Kwiindawo ezininzi zaseMzantsi Melika amadillu andiyithandi kwaye zithathwa izitshabalalisi emasimini. giant armadillo yokuhlala ebanzi, kunye nabantu "iqabele" zinqabile. Noko ke, maxa wambi, ezi zilwanyana zonke izityalo kuhlasela efanayo. Izityalo Kakade ke, akukho adle, kodwa "kwamaJuda" anelisekile siwuxabhele ekhangela izinambuzane. Kwakhona amadilly, Ryskov intsimi kwidayrektri kokutyala, ezijongene umonakalo amaxesha okukhulu.

ixabiso Special loqoqosho "pocket idayinaso" ayihambi. AmaNdiya armadillo inyama, umzekelo, kwi ukutya soze usebenzise (ngenxa incasa must yayo zomlomo). Kodwa amanye baseYurophu bakholelwa le mveliso kakhulu emnandi kwaye kusikhumbuza yehagu. Ngoko ke, armadillos ke nje abatshabalalise abo balimi, kodwa ukubamba abathandi okuluncuthu. Kuba izilwanyana ezisengozini sisilwanyana awusebenzi. Noko ke, namhlanje igqalwa redkovstrechayuschimsya.

armadillos ezinkulu extinct

Priodontes Maximus - namhlanje, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, lelona lungu likhulu entsapho. Noko ke, kumaxesha ababephila phambi kokubhalwa kwembali malunga Emhlabeni, kakade, sasihlala kunye armadillos ngakumbi "jikelele". Umzekelo, kumazantsi nakuMntla Melika (10-11 thous. Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo) ngokwentelekiso kutshanje wahlala glyptodon kunye doedikurusy, khangela efana kakhulu kwi Priodontes maximus mihla, kodwa ube ubukhulu omkhulu. Izidumbu Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumana kaninzi. Ubude bomzimba ezi zezilo akwazi ukufikelela iimitha 3-4.