Ulwazi olunomdla uhlobo Russian

Umzuzwana kwihlabathi abasingqongileyo nawe ukuba ngenene uza ku- iintlobo ezimangalisayo iziganeko bekuya kuba umdla ukufunda into ekhethekileyo. Nangoku, kwi mzuzu wena ufunda eli nqaku, ungakwazi ukufumana phandle ngokwakho ethile enyanisweni umdla ngendalo.

sandstorms

Iingcali wezazi bafumanisa ukuba livela noqhwithela kungenxa ukuhla zasekuhlaleni izihlwele enkulu emoyeni. Impembelelo phezu komnye, ufumanise isantya intshukumo ye ukuhamba komoya kunye nolwalathiso yayo. Ngaphezu koko, lunikezelo umoya unako ukufikelela amaxabiso ka-40 ukuya kuma-65 km / h. Ngenxa yoko, Amanqatha ezinkulu bayavuswa ngaphezu komhlaba, ingqolowa avareji zentlabathi undize ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha 20 nkqu ephakamileyo nemikhanzi a uthuli entle. Ububanzi burevogo phambi mihle unako ukufikelela 200 km (a amila kakhulu, kwenzeka koozintlango), kunye ngamathuba uphindaphindo ixesha yahluka ukusuka imizuzwana embalwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu.

Kwaye yiloo nto kakhulu iinyani ezinika umdla malunga nemo a sandstorm! Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, ukongeza isiphumo semvelo ephanzisayo, kwaye izisa inzuzo. Inyaniso kukuba ngexesha yokufuduka iidiphozithi uthuli ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye imozulu jikelele elinemvula kukho ukuzinza, nokongezwa ukunqongophala yentsimbi kulwandle njalo-njalo. Imigqaliselo indawo yethu geographical musa ukuvumela ukuba zenzeke sandstorm, kodwa kumazwe Kuban iimeko abadlulayo awo chernozem uthuli.

ntlekele yaMandulo - inyikima

Ngonyaka Amaziko seismographic ibekwe kuzo zonke iimbombo ihlabathi, ebhalwe ulwazi olunomdla nemvelo - malunga nezigidi Iizilebhu shifts ziitectonic plates emhlabeni, malunga nekhulu apho amanyathelo yentshabalalo. kanye indlela kwisehlo umphantsi asezantsi zamatye nazo deformation isigxina, nto leyo ekhokelela wokuqhekeka zabo. A ukusabela chain idluliselwa ziinxalenye ezincinane yaye Uxhokonxwa iintanda umphezulu okanye waphuka. Ngamanye amaxesha Barr zenzeka imiphumo enzulu kakhulu umonakalo ukufikelela umphantsi nomphezulu. Esi simo igama elula - ukunyikima komhlaba.

Ngokutsho data, efumanekayo yabasebenzi mihla, isabelo ingonyama ngayo deformation etshabalalisayo kwenzeka ngo-70 km ubunzulu (ngaphezulu). Ilandelwa lutshintsho intermediate - ukusuka kuma-70 ukuya 300 km, yaye ekugqibeleni enzulu - ngaphezu km 300. Umgama liphezulu ukusuka phezu komhlaba, apho kwakubhalwe yi wezazi, malunga 720 km.

Mysterious mfihlelo amanzi - Lake zamanzi

Bendawo esetyenziswayo kwisihloko eyahlukileyo - zizityebi ichibi okanye ulwandle ubuncwane. Eneneni izimvu, ibekwe kwi umda phakathi kummandla Irkutsk kunye Republic of Buryatia, unelungelo usesikhundleni ophambili phakathi imizimba ezifanayo amanzi emhlabeni. Amanzi inyulu kangangokuba nokubunjwa kwayo wemichiza ke iyathelekiswa ngamanzi enkolo. Oku kungenxa imithombo okuvela kwamanzi. Imilinganiselo ichibi umane emangalisa: unxweme - 2000 km, ubude - 635 km, ububanzi - km 80.

Ulwazi olunomdla uhlobo: umzimba ngamanzi zigcinwe ukususela Ice Age, kuqikelelwa yobudala nama- ethile phakathi kwama-25 ne-30 ezigidi. Ingongoma sinzulu kweli chibi, abhalwe ngabaphandi, nge-avareji ifikelela ngeekhilomitha 1,63. Iintlobo ngeentlobo abemi kwamanzi kwakhona abuna- bahlabe - iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-3,000 izityalo kunye nentlanzi, ezinye ubuxoki ukohluka kwi yokuba akusayi kufumana nangayiphi na umzimba ngamanzi kwi planethi yethu.

An umgca engabonakaliyo phakathi ziyaphila kunye nohlobo engaphili

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo bese sithola udonga ongabonakaliyo phakathi ngezenzeko unokuqalisa ukukhumbula ukuba esiphilayo kuyo nayiphi na obubonakala unendlela eyodwa - ukuphuhlisa. Ngenxa yoko, i-bume ezingaphiliyo ayinayo into efanayo, kwaye ndiqhayise nganto, ingenguwo ukuba impahla isimetri. Inyaniso eqinisekisiwe: kumbandela imvelaphi emifuno kakhulu uhlobo lwabo evumelanayo kophuhliso, kunye, phezu koko, okusingqongileyo wakha inokubonakalisa nokulungiseka kuphela inkcitho mncinane amandla.

Ihlabathi liphela abasingqongileyo iqulathe ngokuqhelekileyo inamacandelo amabini: uhlobo wabaphilileyo nabafileyo. Ezingaphiliyo medium iphawulwa ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu zophuhliso kuthelekiswa ngezizukulwana yabantu. olunika umdla nobomi ziyaphila nohlobo ezingaphiliyo: iminyaka elikhulu elinamanci umzimba womntu ukuzala kunexesha lako, ubomi, bafe okwethutyana, kodwa iliwa ilitye ngeli thuba ukuze akayi naluphi na utshintsho. Sekunjalo ubomi yenza sikwazi ukubona ukuba zonke ezintle ezibonisa zam, kuba loo elifutshane ngexesha-isikali iphela.

"Abavikeli" Brown of eKamchatka

iinyani ezinika umdla malunga nobomi zasendle inkxalabo Russian amabhere brown. Ngokutsho izazinzulu, abaphandi, ukuba abazalwa malunga no-22 yezigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Ezi izilwanyana lesibini ehlabathini ubukhulu kunye nobunzima, enika kwindawo yokuqala kwiklasi, kuphela kumalungu "White Abazalwana". oyindoda omdala, imi ngemilenze yayo yangasemva, ukuya ku-2.5 m ubude, nobunzima alo ukuya ku-600 kg. Isiqingatha noyinkazana iinkunzi usezantsi kakhulu - ezihanjiswayo ukuya ku-2 m, ubunzima baso ayidluli 250 kg.

Ena bear Brown - oku okhuselayo ngokwenene nommandla wayo, kuyo nayiphi na imeko musa icebise ukuba kuye mgama "isakhelo opholileyo". Kuba wonke odangeleyo ezikhohlisayo okuthile iyakwazi ukuphuhlisa uqina ingami-80 km / h kunye iyure malunga nesiqingatha i ukuqhubeka ekufuneni. Kuba irekhodi: i sprinter fastest kumgama m-100 ukuphuhlisa lunikezelo oda 43-45 km / h. A kungaqhelekanga, kodwa ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba weebhere zaye bayinzala abameli yamandulo usapho nenja (coyotes, iingcuka, njalo njalo. D.)

"Ngamaqhawe" oqingqiweyo ka-Russia

Ngomhla kummandla Chuvash Republic, unako ukufumana ulwazi olunomdla uhlobo - "nentshatsheli" phakathi kwemithi zomthonyama. Le oki, ogama ubudala, ingqinisiswe idatha yobhaliso ochaphazelekayo, uneminyaka eli-485 ubudala. umhlaba don kukho ummeli kunyaka-400 ubudala lentsapho beech, yaye e Dagestan nangoku kumila nezompleyini esihle, kuba "yagubha" iminyaka yakhe wamakhulu esixhenxe.

Yakutia ilizwe otyebileyo ngakumbi, kwaye apha uya kufumana yonke Ashera of Conifers larches Cajander, ogama yobudala nemiqulu engama-750 ukuya 850. Ayikho zonke iinyani ezinika umdla malunga zasendle le ndawo. Oku kulapho kukho ummeli zindala usapho zonke ezikhoyo kwi indawo enkulu Russia, kunye nobudala wayo iminyaka 885. Kule meko akanayo imilinganiselo ezinkulu, kodwa kunoko, phezu koko, umthi ayidluli kwi m ubude 9 unyawo ubukhulu yi cm-40 kuphela. Oku kubangelwa, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, sezulu ekufutshane apho ekhula ubuhle eluhlaza. Qho ngonyaka, oku "ukuzeka kade isibindi" buyanda ukukhula kwayo mm 0.3 kuphela.

Oymyakon and Verkhoyansk - "iifriji iilali"

Ingxoxo-mpikiswano malunga nokuba ngabaphi na kwezi zokuhlala na abanda kwathatha iminyaka emininzi. Ekugqibeleni, kubonakala, wonke uyadinwa, kwaye nkqu abaxhasi bangi izimvo zabo zavuma ukuba kwezi lali baphila abameli kakhulu ukumelana lonke uhlanga lwabantu. Ngokutsho data engaqinisekiswanga, Oimyakon (empuma Yakutia) yi ubushushu amaxabiso kufikelelwe kunazo seqondo ngeSelsiyas -71. Inani abahlala kukho abantu abangama-500, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe inani labo kuyancipha ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Yintoni enye umdla iinyaniso malunga nohlobo lomhlaba Russian? Verkhoyansk (northern Yakutia), ngolu hlobo ndoqhayisa kukho ukuqonda olusemthethweni "isixeko abandayo kwaye iyingozi ehlabathini" kunye lobushushu eliqingqiweyo degrees 68 ngezantsi zero. Inani seliza enye ewakeni isiqingatha sabantu abahlala apha. Region idume ezinomthamo owayesisityebi ekrwada zegolide , ndineemfesane komhlaba; kodwa kusekho akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuseka imveliso yayo ngenxa iimeko ezimbi zezulu.

uhlobo amazing umhlaba Russian

Ilizwe inkulu ehlabathini, nangoku ezingazange, abe isibheno emangalisayo kwezibonelelo zendalo kunye nobuhle kumnandi. Zonke abameli izilwanyana ezinqabileyo, iintaka neentlanzi eziphezu ummandla karhulumente Russian. Kwi-Arctic, ungenza nohlangatyezwa milenge emhlophe, Siberia cranes kwi Wrangel Island imihlambi enkomo must zasendle kunye muskrat bahlala Urals. I ena Peninsula kudla kubulisa zonke iindwendwe zekhephu udaka olubanzi. Xa iyonke ke babeziindleko ye-Russian Federation, kukho malunga 12,000 iindawo ezikhuselweyo.

Ngabo iinyani ezinika umdla malunga nohlobo Russia! Inani elikhulu agcinwa uhlobo iipasile zayo yokuqala komhlaba kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko iintlobo ezohlukileyo enezityalo nezilwanyana, apho phantsi zonke iintlobo zesinyanzeliso yi a lwesintu yempucuko kusenzeka. Kusekho abaninzi iikona bayimarike ekungekafikelelwa ka-Russia, olungathanga endaweni ngaphambili.