Arkady Kamanin: biography kanye photo

Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, I yaphela iMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, ufekethe egcinwe imiphefumlo yabantu kwaye kubangwe izigidi zabantu. Kwintsapho nganye, engena ngaphandle enkqonkqoza, wabatshabalalisa indlela eqhelekileyo yobomi, eyenza kuye izilungiso entsha, abasisigxina ngokobubanzi bayo. Yaba ngeli ixesha elininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukubonisa okunayo umntu Russian ilungele ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe, egameni kwikamva eliqaqambileyo abantwana, ahlawule ubomi babo. Umlo ukuba ukufa bonke: amadoda nabafazi, abazalwana noodade, oomama nootata, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Abantwana of War ...

Arkady Kamanin, feat leyo negalelo isilinganiselo Ukoyisa Great, ngexesha loxolo yaba inkwenkwe oqhelekileyo Soviet, ngubani, njengezininzi noontanga balo, onomdla kwezemidlalo, ukufunda, badlala izixhobo zomculo (ikhodiyani kunye ikhodiyani). Waye yena emana ukunqwala isibhakabhaka: blue, uhlambulukile, kude ...

isibhakabhaka kwakhe bebiza

Ukuzalwa Arkady Kamanin, engobomi kunye ifoto ukuba kuvusa umdla zesizukulwana sangoku, Novemba 2, 1928. UYise uTshawe elizayo uNikolay Petrovich Kamanin, igosa eSoviet, umqhubi onamava, lowo ukuba inkwenkwe ekhazimlayo mzekelo wale ndoda, wakhonza-moya, kunye nonyana wam ebesoloko ithuba ukusondela kuye ukunika yonke uncedo kunokwenzeka ukuba kolutsha.

Arkady Kamanin - onguvulindlela-awuqinisekanga, ogama engobomi ingumzekelo ocacileyo wothando ngenxa lizwe, ukulungele ukuthethelela kwilizwe lawo ezintshabeni egameni nekamva eliqaqambileyo. Yavela eMpuma Ekude, inkwenkwe kunye nosapho lwakhe (uyise kwisevisi ityala) izihlandlo eziliqela utshintshe indawo yabo yokuhlala, ngoxa wayehlala e Moscow, lidakile lonke ikhefu ehlotyeni-moya, wabagagamela uvumo ubucukubhede mboni. Ngenxa yoko, wada ixesha ukusebenza Moscow Aviation Plant ngo-1941.

Wahlala impi

Kulo nyaka, uyise waqhubeka ekhonza e Tashkent (Uzbekistan), apho wahlala kunye nosapho lwakhe de-1943. NgoFebruwari, wamiselwa alimwi edlwengulwa Air, kwaye kwakhona Arkady Kamanin oneminyaka eli-14 ubudala waya kusebenza ukulungisa moya kwindawo Military Unit dislocation kayise. Ngoxa umntwana, waba phantsi isisongelo yokuthumela ngasemva, kodwa lenqaba wala ukushiya iyunithi emkhosini. Ukongeza, izinga eliphezulu lobungcali akazange avumele ulawulo kulula kakhulu ukuba uwuyekile ingcali abanobuchule. Ngapha koko, ngexesha lemfazwe, imfuneko yokuba abasebenzi abaneziqinisekiso zobugcisa kuye rhoqo.

ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo

Arkady Kamanin iye ababhalise nezixhobo ezizodwa oomatshini unxibelelwano butho 423rd (esibizwa Front), nto leyo ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo emoyeni career umntu mfana, oye wagqiba kwelokuba afunde ukubhabha. Loo nto moya wanika amava angathethekiyo kunceda ukuqonda le ngcamango. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala esibhakabhakeni Kamanin Jr. Wavuka uqeqesho kabini U-2.

Moya kuqala njengomqhubi sendiza esasihamba-mkhanyo, yaye ngoJulayi 1943 wafumana imvume esemthethweni ukubhabha ngokwabo. Isizathu soku kwakunjalo xa, ngexesha elinye iindiza zaduka bullet inzolo eyayikho yekhenopi moya, waphosa ngaphakathi lowo doti tameke Arcadia. Lo mfana iye yabangela ukuba libe umqhubi onamava, phantsi kweliso ekude ngayo amanqindi likwazile ukubeka imoto. Emva kolu qeqesho flight siganeko ophumelelayo abatsha abanetalente waqala ukuthatha indawo ngokusesikweni. Kwiinyanga ezimbini kamva Kamanin Jr. ngempumelelo kwiimviwo yayixakekile kwaye ngenkani, uMajor-Jikelele N. Kamanin, abakwazi ukufumana isizathu sokuba ukungamkelwa unyana wakhe ukubhabha wedwa.

asindise umngane

Imfazwe - imfazwe, kwaye Jikelele UNikolai Kamanin wathumela flight phoyisa Arcadia Kamanina, ebenza isichenge ukulinda unyana wakhe umsebenzi olandelayo. Le kwesimo mission "letunok" (njengoko uWele oogxa inkwenkwe abadala) wazibonakalisa ukuba awuqinisekanga, beninikela imiyalelo kulawulo iingqwayi leeyunithi eliphezulu, utsala ulwazi oluxabisekileyo ekunene phantsi abadluli lwamaNazi kunye nokwenza eminye imisebenzi enzima.

Arkady Kamanin - onguvulindlela-awuqinisekanga, waphawulwa ngenxa koloyiko elincomekayo nomngcipheko njengabantu abadala. Nokuqinisekisa oku kunjalo ukuba abuyele yakhe indawo butho kwikomkhulu kumatshini kwakhe edabini Arkady wabona kwindawo cala yabo, elele ukuhlasela kwakhe esiswini. Xa sijonga lo moya closed, lo mfana waqonda ukuba elingwayo ngaphakathi, yaye kubonakala longxwelerhiweyo. Bekhumbula imithetho ongabhalwanga - uncedo efanayo naye, Arkady Kamanin, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo umzuzwana kaThixo, ngobungcali yafika eduze moya waphu-, wayekwazi "takwe" ukuvala amaJamani ndandisela stormtroopers-moya apho ababuleweyo intloko, uLieutenant Berdnikov. Ukwenza umsebenzi onesiphumo, akaba nako ukubahlangula iziphumo babangenagama zasemoyeni. umfana ulula akwazi ukungenisa ngaphakathi kwikhamera ne-moya umboniso, uze umzimba otyokololo umqhubi basindiswe.

nebhaso lokuqala

Kamanin Jr. wakwazi ukufumana ngokukhuselekileyo kwindawo yeyunithi zabo, ngaphandle yamnceda kule mfo, ephazamisa iqwalaselwe amaJamani edubula evela umbona ngqindilili kunye lobhedu. Kuba feat ka Arkady oneminyaka eli-15 ubudala yena bawongwa Order yakhe yokuqala ye-Red Star.

Ngenxa Arcadia usindiso comrade - ubucukubhede, asuswayo nomsila-moya. Xa uthatha off amagcisa emhlabeni emanzi ngokukodwa wahlala kwi iyunithi umsila, ngokucinezela ngayo ukuze yena akabi "pecked impumlo 'emhlabeni. Emva koko kufuneka ngobuchule yaye ngokukhawuleza ukutsibela, nto kulo mzekelo zange abe ungalilahli oomatshini.

Arkady, ngeli xesha balindileyo nomhlaba, wabona umntu mvume emoyeni, njengoko uphawu pistols pilot bangalumkanga, wayesele ngakwazi ukufihla kwisisu semoto. Umntu isusiwe umsila-moya.

"Letunok" Niyazi

I-Red Star Arcade Kamanin yesibini yanikezelwa ngowe-1944: uhlaselo utshaba kwikomkhulu Committe omfana phantsi umlilo Wavuka emoyeni phezu moya kwakhe, wabangela uncedo ubuthongo, kunye nabaqhekezi kunye neziqhushumbisi.

Order of Red Banner Arkady kwamenza ekuqaleni kuka-1945 ukuze kuqinisekiswe amaxwebhu ziyimfihlo kwaye amandla kuzinze radio. Lo mfana kwafuneka ukuba bayithwale moya iiyure-1.5 phezu komgca ngaphambili okwindlela ezingaqhelekanga, waphawulwa ngenxa nzima eentaba namageduka ukuba maxa wambi nzima umsebenzi.

Ingxelo track lulonke pilot Kamanina Jr. uye iiyure 283 yokuba emoyeni (leyo ngaphezu amathandathu, anamakhulu nokuhlasela). Abaninzi kubo eyathatyathiswa imozulu emaxongo, kwi lwalunjani guns German. Ngeli xesha, lo mfana iphumelele iimbasa zikarhulumente ezintandathu, phakathi kwabo - imbasa "Kuba Capture eVienna", "Kuba woloyiso phezu iJamani", "Kuba bamba yeBudapest".

Ngaphambi ngokonwaba

yaphela imfazwe. Kwakubonakala ukuba kuza Arcadia Kamanina elindele ukuba ikamva lihle. Ngokuphawulekayo emva esikolweni ngamakholwane, lo mfana kunye ubenokuqina yakhe luphawu nenzondelelo waqalisa ukuhlola ngokubonakalayo umbandela ezilahlekileyo. Belisenziwa apho ke waba nyaka wezifundo. Emva kokufumana idiploma aphezulu esikolweni ngo-1946, Arkady Kamanin (iifoto inokubonwa kwinqaku) iye ababhalise kwikhosi wokulungiselela kwi-Air Force Academy. Zhukovsky, apho wafunda uyise. Iminyaka yoqeqesho kwinkonzo Soviet Army, ithuba wokwenene ukungena cosmonaut eSoviet ... Kodwa ...

forever

Kwiminyaka eli-18, Arkadi wagula kakhulu kunye meningitis kwaye wafa ngesiquphe bonke. April 13, 1947 - ngosuku lokugqibela ubomi yolingo entsha, ngesibindi ezidlulileyo IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni. Arkady ungcwatywe kwi Novodevichy Amangcwaba eMoscow. Ngoko ke wakhumbula bexesha: intsha, okuchwayitha, ngenjongo, usoloko ekulungele ukunceda umntu. Xa uthando esibhakabhakeni ...