Amayeza yezityalo umkhonto neenkunzana: inkcazelo, iimpawu luncedo kunye nohlaziyo

Esi sityalo yaziwa kakuhle uthandwa egadini. Ibanika a lot of amaxhala. Oku trudnoiskorenimy ukhula iphinde izivelise kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kaninzi lenkosikazi inkcubeko ezininzi luncedo. Kodwa namhlanje sifuna ukwazisa wena ku kancinane-owaziwa abaninzi umkhonto kwicala ikhakakhaka. Iipropati eziluncedo yale sityalo, nto leyo edla ngokuba nenkunzane, ziye zasetyenziswa njengonyango abanam.

iintlobo Thistle

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu esi sityalo, nto leyo isasazeka kakhulu somhlaba saseNtla. Ngomhla kummandla zethu zelizwe zimelwe kakuhle ezi ndidi zilandelayo:

• ezinoboya;
• zasendle;
• Hungarian (Brianskaia strip chernozem kunye indawo);
• ndiyingwevu;
• Marsh;
• eziqhelekileyo;
• heterophyllous;
• egadini.

Ezi ntlobo zifumaneka phantse yonke imimandla yelizwe lethu. Thistle enza phezu roadsides, iindawo nazo, emadlelweni imiyezo, ingca kunye clearings ehlathini; kwaye amaqashiso ezingenabantu.

History of igama

Umkhonto enameva, kwakunye nazo zonke ezinye iintlobo, kudala Yazisani ezizweni Slavic phantsi kwegama "Ossetia", "Osato", "kuhlwayela ikhakakhaka". Igama zesityalo ifumene ukuba amagqabi ayo elibukhali.

Igama yesibini sisuka Old Slavic "bodti", gama elo elithetha "ukuze ahlabe". Isityalo unegama sesithathu - kwinkunzane. Ixabiso eli lizwi kakhulu ngaphaya: ". Isihogo" "poloho" (soyikiso poloshit) kunye Ngemihla yakudala esi sityalo inameva esetyenziselwa fumigation cribs ukukhusela iinkomo kwizifo kunye nemimoya emdaka.

Cirsium vulgare: inkcazelo, ukusetyenziswa

Eyaziwa ukhula fanele intsapho kanti elithi. Umkhonto neenkunzana - isityalo obanjwa. Kulo nyaka kwakhiwa elisesifubeni lesinxibo wokuqala amagqabi, okwesibini - baphuma kakuhle branched, okuphakama ufikelela ukuya kwiimitha enye enesiqingatha. Yena kancinane exabe, abaqotho nechibi. I sityalo taproot edibanise-ezimile elimxinwa.

Ihamba lanceolate, ezinye, lobed pinnately kunye ameva kabukhali emiphethweni. I elisezantsi elide (ukuya kuma-25 cm), engasentla ezincinane. Umphezulu aphezulu kwipleyiti igutyungelwe spikes ezincinane ngokuqinileyo appressed, ephantsi - ezinoboya, ukuba nechibi. Lobed ushiya elisesifubeni lesinxibo enkulu ngaphezulu blade nganye Kwakhona 'axhobileyo "kunye nameva.

Njengoko ubona, neenkunzana nomkhonto - izityalo inameva, nakuba lendlela ikhapitali olugobileyo ikhakakhaka elo. Kukho izityalo "amaphiko" inameva. Kodwa ikhula (ngokungafaniyo olugobileyo) ngamaziko azimeleyo, ukuya cm ezintlanu.

Yokudubula kunokuba enkulu, ububanzi of ngeesentimitha ezintlanu okanye ngaphezulu. , Iingobozi iqanda-ezimile ajikelezayo zicwangciswe zibangele kwi kanye iincopho kwezikhondo. Ngelo emazantsi kukho ngumsongi ibhola-ezimile, kuqulethe ukutyabeka yamagqabi emxinwa, wayifulela ameva ezincinane.

Flowers zidla pink, kodwa kukho ngokungqombela purple. Ba ulala, tubular, babe imile ngokufanayo. Kweentyatyambo iqala ekuqaleni ngoJulayi kwaye kude kuye ekupheleni kukaSeptemba.

iziqhamo lume (malunga ezintlanu eemilimitha) - a achene kunye ngesihlwitha, eliquka iinwele feathery ezimhlophe. NgoJulayi nangoNovemba, ukuba ivuthwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye saa ngumoya.

isicelo

Nangona yokuba neenkunzana amayeza emveli nangoku zazisetyenziswa kwezinye iindawo zesityalo zisetyenziswa njenge ngeyeza rheumatism kunye sifo.

Yamaxhwele usebenzisa le sityalo amayeza (Cirsium vulgare) ngaphezulu ngokubanzi. inflorescences owomileyo (xa idityaniswe namanye herbs) zisetyenziswa kunyango nokulondolozwa izigulane ezinomhlaza. Ngaphezu koko, amalungiselelo rhoqo kuyo zisetyenziselwa bangaphandle kunye nokusetyenziswa lwangaphakathi. Cirsium vulgare esetyenziselwa ngokusungula iindlela idosi multiple - infusions, tinctures, etc ...

Yintoni na ukusetyenziswa imithana enameva umkhonto?

begadi abaninzi abanomdla yintoni kunokubaluncedo ukhula wothiyiweyo - ikhakakhaka umkhonto. Inzuzo esi sityalo yaziwa amaxhwele kuphela. Iingcali siyazi ukuba ayisekho izityalo ndingento yanto okanye eziyingozi ngokwendalo.

Xa neenkunzana ndiselula, uyidle kunye izilwanyana ubumnandi. iingobozi Flower zaziwa ngokuba izityalo ubusi obalaseleyo apho inzuzo ubusi ezixabisekileyo. Oku ngombala incasa kunye neepropati ekwenzeni amayeza.

Neenkunzana umkhonto badla abantu. Amahlumelo abatsha yavuka zongezwa salads. Olubangelwa ingaba iingobozi unblown ibile aze ongeze isuphu, nto leyo eya ukufumana incasa yokuqala.

isakhiwo

Xa amayeza emveli, umkhonto neenkunzana lisusiwe. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ayiqondakali kahle. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iqulethe sezakhi, izikhumba, amafutha, glycosides, ioli imaxongo, nentlaka.

Cirsium vulgare: amayeza

amaxhwele Kudala waphawula ukuba iimpawu aphilisayo Thistle kunye ngempumelelo baqalisa ukuzisebenzisa. Phakathi kwabo:

• bactericide;
• inxeba ukuphiliswa;
• sweated;
• antispasmodic;
• i anti-ukudumba;
• imiphumela iintlungu.

Amalungiselelo ngenxa yale uncedo yezityalo ngayo kwizintso, iingqele, izifo zesisu, izifo zesibindi. Kukho nempembelelo entle ekulweni abrasions, izilonda ubovu, amaqhakuva, neenkunzana ikhuthaza ukuphiliswa ngokukhawuleza emzimbeni. Kuyinto ngumphelelisi entle unyango lwe thrombosis.

Ukuthengwa kwezinto ekrwada

Njengoko izinto ukuphilisa lisetyenziswa phantse zonke izityalo - ingca, amagqabi, iingcambu, namaqhina. Cirsium waqokelela, soma phantsi kophahla, ukubekwa umaleko ngeesentimitha eziyi-emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu. Njengomfuno fresh isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela infusions, tinctures. Ngokukodwa yeyokuba isebenza ukulungiselela oluludaka. Kuye iipropati amayeza kunye Nencindi esi sityalo.

Roots ayavunwa emva kokugqitywa kwethuba kwezityalo (ukuwa kade). Kufuneka ukuba zihlanjwe, iziqwenga amancinci kwaye zonekwe. Ifanele yokugcina iingxowa yephepha. Impilo - iminyaka emithathu.

Ukulungiswa umhluzi

Umhluzi umkhonto neenkunzana inceda yintloko ebuhlungu kakhulu (nokuba uqaqanjelwa), iinkqubo zosulele ukudumba, kwandisa ukumelana izifo onyaka, komeleza inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ngapha koko, ngokutsho kwayo, umhluzi ingasetyenziswa njenge-arhente antipyretic.

Ukuze alungiselele, kufuneka ezingamashumi iigrem koma iingcambu. Kufuneka ekwakuthululwa selitha yamanzi abilayo kunye iyabiliswa imizuzu elishumi emanzini emanzini. Ke ukwakhiwa kufuneka baqinise kangangeyure, emva koko ukuba kungenzeka ukuba ikomityi wesithathu isiqingatha seyure phambi kokuba isidlo. Umhluzi iye iintlungu kunye nefuthe spasmolytic, ngoko kuyaphumelela ukuba esiswini, hepatic, yokulunywa sezintso. Kuwukhulula intlungu, kunciphisa iinkqubo ezingapheliyo kwaye etsolo ukudumba emzimbeni womntu.

Amalungu unyango abadumileyo bathi le decoction inye isetyenziselwe yokuthoba ukuze thrombophlebitis. Ukuze wenze oku, yokunyakamisa ngelaphu kuyo baze balisebenzise ukuya kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Xuba ngamanzi amacephe amabini (canteens) e ngumgubo eyomileyo nakhandiweyo ezirhubuluzayo iingcambu, ikhakakhaka elo. Le oluludaka kubangele qhoboshela nemivumbo, contusions. Ikhuselekile kuyibopha indimi kangangeeyure eziliqela. Xa uninzi amanzi aphuma ngokomphushu amanyathelo ephilisayo kuphela ukunyuka powder.

alcoholate

Cirsium vulgare ingasetyenziswa njengento ukuphiliswa ngenxeba esebenzayo arhente isibulala lwezifo ezithile zezikhumba, amanxeba kunye abrasions. abaphilisi Folk Siyaleza nabani na ofuna ukuba balahle induna, ngokuhlwa kwaye kusasa kuzisula ulusu kunye swab yomqhaphu nkxu tincture iingcambu (utywala) Thistle. iziphumo ezigqwesileyo yabonisa sisincoko enjalo kuba unyango lwe amathumba kunye amathumba. Kulo mzekelo, wabeka SPF tincture kummandla ochaphazelekayo. Ubude nkqubo - imizuzu elishumi.

Nawokulungiselela tinctures kuthatha iingcambu gram amahlanu ezirhubuluzayo neenkunzana (owomileyo kakuhle imibengo), bazizalisa kunye ml 500 utywala (90%), wayifaka kwindawo emnyama iiveki ezimbini. Ngamaxesha athile amandla afunekayo ukuze kunyikima.

nokubandakanywa

Yenziwe elinesihlanu grams yengca, eliphalala ikota selitha yamanzi abilayo kunye inyanzelise kangangeeyure ezimbini. Ukuqulunqwa ke ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuze some. Oku kuthetha ukungenisa izifo inyumoniya-pulmonary (isifuba, isifo sephepha, inyumoniya) ukuya ku izihlandlo ezintandathu ngosuku kwi icephe phambi kokuba atye. Ikhosi ye unyango - kwenyanga okanye ezimbini (ngokuxhomekeke imeko yesigulane).

Ngaphezu koko, iimpendulo athi ukumnika zingasetyenziswa njenge ntsholongwane kunye tonsils, stomatitis, nokopha (ngamanzi).

Face Vuvu

Cirsium vulgare wafumana ukusetyenziswa in cosmetology. Ukongeza ekunyangeni yesikhumba ingxaki, amabhinqa isetyenziselwa mhlophe, lokondla iimaski. amacephe Zine (amacephe) ngamagqabi owomileyo olungumgubo of Thistle mix kunye icephe iyogurt kwaye udibanise amachaphaza fresh rose ioli kubalulekile. Ukuqulunqwa kubangele lisetyenziswa nolusu ukuze imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu. Emva koko, lo imaski ahlambe off ngamanzi ashushu uze kuzisula ulusu kunye ice iityhubhu. Kungcono ukuba ivela ingumhluzi parsley. Ukufihla isikhumba mhlophe, yenza anencasa ilastiki, nika luthambe.

Le oluludaka, kodwa ngaphandle ukongeza ioli kubalulekile isetyenziswa izifo zolusu (nangokhwekhwe, enesitshanguba, diathesis), nokuphelisa ukurhawuzelela kunye nokudumba emva kokuba elunyiwe, izinambuzane.

Izimo

Kwakhona ndifuna ukuthi ayiqondakali kahle namhlanje ikhakakhaka umkhonto. Inkcazelo yayo kwezonyango kufuneka kube nesizathu sokuba self-amayeza. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise kuyimfuneko ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho. Naziphi na iziyobisi ngenxa yale sesityalo contraindicated kubantu abane lwegazi kakhulu, Encephalopathy kunye myopathy. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka isetyenziswe ngobulumko xa utyekelo ukwenza egazi. Sebenzisa zokupheka amayeza emveli ngononophelo.