"Volkswagen Passat B5": ncomo abanikazi iifoto

Ukuba bachukunyiswa phawu "Volkswagen", kodwa kukho amathandabuzo kunye ukhetho lokugqibela isithuthi ethile, ekusonjululweni kwale Mboniselo iza kunceda ngokutsha. Iza kuxubusha imoto kakhulu ethandwa ukusuka Wolfsburg kwimarike zasesekondari, liyifumene ukuqondwa yabanini bazo. Ibizwa ngokuba inkwenkwezi indleko yexesha lakhe, njengoko kwanasemva kweminyaka emininzi lokusetyenziswa olunzulu sedan okanye isikhululo wagon "Passat B5" ihlala imeko efanelekileyo kunye nogqweso zobugcisa. Ngaphandle kwezinye iziphene, ukuhlanganiswa iimpawu le moto nomdla abathengi ezinokwenzeka, njengoko ezi parameters kunye ngexabiso elifanelekileyo akanako ukunikela kontanga yayo.

A incinane

"B5 Volkswagen Passat" Okokuqala yaqaliswa ngo-1996. I imodeli entsha yoluntu weza engqondweni, njengoko le moto wadalwa eqongeni enokuthenjwa "Audi-A4", nto leyo lidumile phakathi kwabantu. Ngoko ke, phakathi kwezi zithuthi ezifana kakhulu ezifanayo isisu semoto, injini, amacandelo lungiselelo kunye neendibano. Ngoko, xa imodeli of "Volkswagen Passat B5" isityalo amandla ibekwe longitudinally kunokuba transversely njengezinye oomatshini. Ukongezelela, "imoto yabantu" i esisigxina isizukulwana yesihlanu drive lonke-wheel, eqinisekisa kwesilarha endilisekileyo nokwazi ukulawula xa kuthelekiswa ne-plug ukhetho. Ngelo xesha, ukuba abathengi ze ukuguqulwa yokuqala inika iinguqulelo ezimbini umzimba - a iBMW isikhululo wagon. Ayehlukile umthamo nokoma lweziqalelo amandla eziqinisekisa ukhuseleko abakhweli kunye nako ukuqhubela imithwalo emikhulu.

umzimba facelift

Ngowe-2000, "Volkswagen Passat B5" Mna kulindeleke restyling. VW Group ligqibe ukuba uguqule kancincane imbonakalo emotweni kwixesha elingephi ngenxa yemfuneko enkulu kule modeli. Abathengi woyiswa umatshini steering ezintle, lounge ekhululekile, nto leyo evisisana ntsingiselo yexesha, kunye noyilo yakhe ebona. uhlaziyo Visual zomzimba imoto, waya inkampani yaseJamani, ngenxa yokuba nokutsala ingqalelo yabantu abatsha, njengoko kwakucingwa ukuba "B5 Volkswagen Passat" ilungiselelwe qela lobudala oqolileyo. Ngenxa yeenguqu ochaphazelekayo kuphela ingaphandle isithuthi kunye namalungu omzimba wayo, imoto waqalisa ukujonga eqinileyo ngakumbi nomtsalane ngakumbi ababengaphambi yayo. Ngelo xesha, umsebenzi onamandla, uzinzo zemiyalelo kunye nolawulo khange unenzondelelo utshintsho - imoto sele wahlala awayesibawela ukuba umqhubi ngamnye.

izixhobo

Le VW imodeli izixhobo osisityebi umgamgatho, nangona iingcali ezininzi kwaye wagxeka embindini obungqabangqaba kwesithuthi, engaquki ume ngaphandle design izixazululo. Ngecala arc, abanini wayethanda le kalukhuni Classic, leyo, kudityaniswe into umgangatho wokupasa kunye nokusebenziseka kwenza imoto luthandwa of bonke abo babehleli emva ivili yakhe lokuqhuba. Ergonomics nokwambathisa sedan i "Passat B5 'nawo nokugxekwa. E back seat abantu abathathu kulula bade kunathi avareji. Stock roominess elingaphakathi ngokwaneleyo ukuba uzive kuxinana emathangeni yakho okanye kwi ephakamileyo.

Noko ke, abanini lezi zimoto kuphawula ezithile neengxaki. Bonisa undersized izibuko sedan "Passat B5". Izimvo abaqhubi baqinisekisa ukuba ngokutsha amazwi yemifanekiso isizukulwana sesihlanu, kwabangela ubunzima obukhulu. Uninzi abasebenzi zitshintshile isipili mzuzwana, beza abo anokunika yokubuka kuyimfuneko. Kukho kwakhona imoto bendlela ziquka:

• iingxaki central locking nongasemva actuation isiciko (ifumaneka kuphela iinqwelo);
• zaneleyo nezihlalo eziphambili shushu ekusebenzeni olu khetho (ukuba kukho ukwehla ebalulekileyo lezihlalo xa alephuze amagwebu kudala izinto kweentambo zize zibekwe phezu isakhelo).

powertrains

Uluhlu iinjini iimoto "Passat B5" wayehlala neqhayiya le modeli. Emva kokuba igqityiwe zombini ipetroli nedizili powerplants isizukulwana sesihlanu "Volkswagen". Eyona ethandwayo kula injini seelitha 1.8, lo gama koyena --ilitha 4 V-obraznik. Ezinye iinguqulelo afumaneka kwiindlela zethu kunqabile kakhulu, njengoko ezi zimoto akubanga waya ngokusesikweni waya kummandla imeko imarike zasesekondari eYurophu. Zimbalwa abathengi bakulungele ukuya kwamanye amazwe kuba umatshini "B5 Passat", i-online ifandesi ifoto ze ezithembakeleyo. Kukho enye indlela: isibheno abalamli, kodwa ke lo mba kunye nokusiwa yesithuthi ukusuka eYurophu waphulukana ukufaneleka kwayo ngenxa yeendleko landa.

iindleko izakhi

Ukulungiswa iinjini ukuba zithe zafakelwa kwi "Volkswagen" kwaye zizakubalulwa ukuthembeka, wabangela ubunzima obukhulu. Yonke fault lwento umgangatho amafutha nezintsonkothe yoyilo - ngoko ukususa ibhanti ixesha, kuyimfuneko ukuba ibattery yinxalenye ngaphambili lonke kwesithuthi. Njengoko olu tshintsho kuyimfuneko ephelayo ubuncinane zonke km 120 000, ngoko ke kunye naye wenzela prophylaxis ngenkani okanye ufakelo lwe sokumpompa amanzi kunye yonke roller. Ezinye ii-injini kakhulu kakuhle kwaye ayengalityi eninzi oyile. Abonakalisa ecaleni layo kakhulu kwiindawo ezisezidolophini ngokunjalo kwi kwingoma. Ukongeza, uguqulelo i "Passat B5 Turbo Kompressor C200» nga kusimangalise kunye neentshukumo ezibalaseleyo - 163 hp ingaphezulu kwe ngokwaneleyo ukuze lisasazwe imoto polutoratonnogo.

Ukumiswa kunye nokusebenza uqhuba

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba izakhi kunye neeyunithi isithuthi hayi ziyilelwe iindlela mgangathweni. Ingongoma buthathaka lokunqunyanyiswa zizinto zokuxhathisa ukuba zonakele kwi pits imingxuma. Abayili akukho zikwazile ukunyenyisa inguqulo eguqulelwe emotweni ukuya iimeko zendlela ezinzima. Sibi le ngxaki ngayo kumphambili-drive sedan "Passat B5": ncomo iveza ukuba ifakelwe umqadi semi-oxhomekeke ukuba ifuna ukulungiswa ubuncinane kanye kweekhilomitha ezili-100 000, ngoxa nguqulo ne 4WD ngayo nomda obaneleyo sokhuseleko hambo ukuze Udaka . Apha, ukunqunyanyiswa kunzima, kwaye nkqu imingxuma amancinci yenza umqhubi kunye abakhweli undingqavulayo amazinyo. Kuba iimeko zethu kufuneka ibe yinto ukhululeke ngakumbi, ukwazi "kuginya" amaqhuma zakhe smooth ujingi kunye imingxuma. Kodwa elingaphesheya emthonjeni ajike kunye nezothuso musa alidanisi - abaqhubi "Tradewinds" abazi nto malunga umqulu okanye ukuphakama umzimba ihlangana kwisisu semoto ethambileyo.

inkonzo

Ukuba ukhethe ukuba yokuthenga imoto "Passat B5" (isikhululo wagon okanye sedan), kuyimfuneko ukuba iindleko yalo phezulu ingqalelo, nkqu yoqwalaselo esisiseko. Le ixabiso kungenxa ukuzithemba abathengi iqonga labo eqhelekileyo kwi "Audi", nto leyo linokuthenjwa, kodwa iindleko eziphezulu yesondlo. Ngokuthenga i "Volkswagen", ufumana imoto kakuhle ngokwaneleyo kwaye ukhululekile ukuba uye intsebenzo ezibalaseleyo obuluqilima kunye nokusingatha. Kwangaxeshanye, icandelo uphendlo akayi kubangela iingxaki, njengoko amaziko inkonzo umenzi ibekwe phantse zonke iimbombo karhulumente.

Yintoni ofanele ukukhangela ukuba xa uthenga imoto nayo?

Ngelo xesha xa ukhetha ikopi endilisekileyo kwimarike zasesekondari kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwezona asemngciphekweni kunye namacandelo isithuthi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi ziquka:

• iimoto kule sedan - isiciko wesiqalo, leyo elibulalayo kakhulu kwi amalungu;
• linyuka injini (ngokwaneleyo uthembeke). Nkqu utshintsho ezincinane geometry we ingozi yomzimba kwakhokelela buthathaka kwiyunithi ukulungiswa kwe kwiindawo.

Ukuba imoto iphaphatheke ngokuthambileyo, ngoko, mhlawumbi, le yenye imifuziselo zakutshanje yenkampani waseJamani. Eziphucukileyo sound yokwambathisa ifumaneka kuphela iinguqulelo 1999 ukukhululwa, ayiqali kwii-ingxolo, nto leyo ipapashwe yi-injini ipetroli. "Passat B5" kukukhusela ukuba waphumelela ngokupheleleyo enengxolo diesel generator.

iziphumo

Ngoku, le moto inokufumaneka zikwimeko elungileyo yezobugcisa 200 000 engange. Ukuba ufumana unethamsanqa nasebudeni uhlolo luya kwenziwa isampulu engazihlambanga, kuba unokucela ukuya engange 300 000. Noko ke, uhlolo olubonakalayo kufuneka uqhutywe kwi-workshop, nkqu izithuthi ezifana i "B5 Passat". Iifoto okanye iikopi zeetshekhi kunye nencwadi ukunceda ukuqinisekisa ins kunye outs emotweni kunye nembali yayo - kumnini ngenyameko, mazibe nokumaneka. Ukwazi ezi bokuqonda kuzakuvumela ukuba ukunyenyisa inani lokugcina okanye ubambe zothintelo ngexesha iiyunithi kuyimfuneko.