Zhinvali Reservoir, Georgia: ifoto, indlela

Georgia - ilizwe kunye imibala esingaqhelekanga yesizwe, imbali yamandulo, banenkcubeko eyahluke mpela, abantu abanobubele kwanobuhle emangalisayo - wayesoloko kwatsala ingqalelo abakhenkethi. Ndifuna ukuza apha ukuze enyuka kwizitrato Tbilisi, ukuba usuka ezintabeni ukuba umtyibilizi, ukuba atyelele emthendelekweni iwayini Kakheti. Zihamba Georgian Military Highway, kufuneka uyeke ukubona perile yelizwe - Zhinvali ndawo.

Zhinvali Dam

Ichibi wadala ngokusebenzisa ngumntu, emva ngo-1985 phezu komlambo Aragvi yakhiwa Zhinvali Dam. Le echibini ngumthombo wamanzi kunye nombane okusela ingqukuva. Umgama ukusuka edamini ukuya iTbilisi-40 km.

isikhululo dama isakhiwo ingqalutye bulk, okuphakama laliziimitha 102, kunye nobude kweemitha 415. Zhinvali ichibi, njengoko ngenxa yoko uye waba kuvalwe i kwentaba nomsinga. Kunokuba ukubamba million 520 cubic metres yamanzi. Ukwakhiwa le mveliso leyo isemhlabeni, lixhotyiswe 4 unit yiHydraulic, nto leyo kunyaka ukuvelisa million 484 kilowatt / iiyure umbane. HPP kwakhona amanzi weMtskheta, Rustavi kunye nakwiindawo ezikufutshane. Umthamo wamanzi kwi dami ivumela zonkcenkceshelo umhlaba entilini emlanjeni Iori.

Reservoir e Zhinvali: waphuphuma imbali isixeko

edamini Zhinvali sakhiwa kwisiza lweziko lali Zhinvali, nto leyo ubunjwe kwiilali 18. Ngemihla Queen Tamara, owayelawula kwi XII ngenkulungwane, yeyona inkulu yesiGeorgia edolophini. ngabembi wabonisa ukuba ekuqaleni nexesha Neolithic loo mmandla exineneyo. Emva 1971 kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe Idama phezu komlambo Aragvi, waququzelela uhambo yenzululwazi ukugqiba ukumba kwisiza echibini elizayo. Noko ke, lo msebenzi ayikwazanga ukugqitywa ngaphantsi kwamanzi abaninzi kwimbali nenkcubeko ezikhumbuzo.

KuMbindi Ages Zhinvali zibekwe ekwahlukaneni kweendlela zorhwebo. Kwisixeko kwakukho iitempile ezininzi, amabhotwe, iindawo zokuhlala, izibonelelo zothutho elungileyo. Izinto ezembiwayo abonisa ukuba kukho kwakuhlala amagcisa ezininzi, amagcisa abanetalente kunye nabayili. Xa isayithi ye-yokuhlala yamandulo bafumana imali-17 ebudeni bolawulo Queen uTamara. Phambi ukuba uyazi ngeziphumo ezimbini kuphela, enye yazo yayimi kwi imyuziyam zembali kwi UK, kwaye eyesibini - eSt Petersburg.

Emva kokuba ugcwalise yonke isixeko yamandulo ngaphantsi kwamanzi. Oosonzululwazi kunye akuphumelelanga ukuba baphande 7 okanye 8 iindawo zonqulo. Phantsi emanzini ezixabisekileyo yezembali amaxwebhu, izixhobo, negolide, ibandla icons. Izikhukhula amasango esixeko, loo nto ithathwa umsebenzi ekhethekileyo zobugcisa, kunye indlu Worship of the Holy Cross, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane XII. Xa ukuhamba kwamanzi kweli dama, itempile libonakala.

isiziba Zhinvali - Georgia ethathwa

Zhinvali Reservoir - yindawo entle kakhulu kwi kwingoma. Iintlobo luvula kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yayo, entsonkothe ngayo. Ichibi le ijikelezwe ziintaba. Iintaba emhlabeni ichibi wayifulela ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo pine amahlathi. Phakathi kwemithi beech, iintlobo eziliqela oki, nezompleyini, yew, nompleyini iScots, kukho iindawo kunye Ashera ejunipha. Imilo ye iikhonto kwechibi ufana Shamrock. Amanzi chibi acocekileyo kakhulu, esisityebi kwizimbiwa, abe yirubhi umbala oqaqambileyo, ngoko ke abahlali Tbilisi uyakwazi umona kuphela.

Ummandla kumphezulu esipilini kwechibi yi macala-14. km kwaye ufikelela nobunzulu kweemitha 75. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba esisityebi kunene iintlanzi Zhinvali ichibi, ukuloba akuvumelekanga, kodwa abantu basekuhlaleni ukufumana iindlela ukuhambahamba lemithetho.

Georgian Military Road

Georgian Military Road - ngemoto route ubude 208 km phakathi Vladikavkaz ne Tbilisi. Oku kuphela kwendlela esuka eRashiya nge eGeorgia Armenia, ngaphandle zehambo ngomoya. Indlela kuya Main abaseAfrika Ridge, yaye ngokufuthi uba yingozi ngenxa ekuhleni mudflows. Sombulula ingxaki kokwakhiwa enye indlela ayikho noko kunokwenzeka ngenxa imeko yezopolitiko nzima kule ngingqi.

Indawo yokuqala apho kufuneka wenze bayeke kwindlela ukusuka Tbilisi ukuya Kakheti yi Zhinvali ichibi (eGeorgia). Siqhubekela kwendlela weMtskheta - Georgia i-capital ngexesha noMbindi Ages, eziliqela iicawa nezigodlo, uphawu lwe-iimboniselo kunye Ananuri inqaba. Kwezinye iindawo, icandelo yendlela oxhonywe phezu kwengxondorha lwaya, ukuya ngaphesheya komlambo ukwakha kwebhulorho.

Castle Ananuri - nal Georgian Military Road

Elihle Zhinvali kwechibi (see ifoto. In the survey) - enye kwezo ndawo ukuba abakhenkethi uthando. Okulandelayo kuso inqaba Ananuri. Yakhiwa kule feudalism ekuqaleni, ngenkulungwane XVII, xa ekudibaneni Aragvi kunye Vedzathevi waba iinqaba zokubonisela ethembekileyo, leyo sinamafu indlela evela Daryal Gorge. Kangangethuba elide enqabeni yaba yokuhlala Aragvi eristavis - abameli yezikhulu Georgian ophethe isikhundla kwindawo yesithathu emva kokuba abantu abathile lwasebukhosini amakhosi.

Inxalenye engentla nqaba sigcinwe kakuhle unanamhla. ezinde ezimbini ezinezakhiwo apha kunye nenani labantu abancinane. Zonke izakhiwo singqongwe ludonga enqatyisiweyo. Enye inqaba ngokumila setyhula ngalo mzuzu akukho seqela. Isikwere inqaba enkulu baye basinda hayi imigangatho kuphela, kodwa amanyathelo. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVII kwingcinga ibandla nqaba yakhiwa, nto leyo lesikhumbuzo zokwakha kwaye ukhuselwe yi-UNESCO. Temple ngokumila zakudala kunye amajukujuku ezihonjiswe kunye ngamalunda iidiliya emnqamlezweni. Ngaphakathi ezigcinwe esekelwe eengoma ngamnye kunye nemizobo ezindongeni.

Elidlulileyo le nqaba ubaleka intwana encinci ye-Georgian Military Road kunye neBhulorho Ananursky ubudala, ishiywe emva kokwakhiwa kwendlela entsha. Indawo Old yaba kwindawo enezikhukula, kodwa xa amanzi kudambe, ezinye iphuma emanzini.

Indlela ukuya ichibi

Kwi yesiGeorgia Military Road Ananuri le nqaba kunye Zhinvali ndawo. Indlela ukusuka Tbilisi, xa abakhenkethi enze uhambo ngamnye? Ngokuba kuhle ukusebenzisa imoto, kodwa umzila kunye ekhwela nzima kakhulu kwaye ekwehleni avule ezibukhali phezu enzonzobileni, kungcono ukuba uthembe abaqhubi bendawo abayaziyo onke amacandelo indlela. Ukongeza emotweni, kodwa ukufumana yendawo yakho eyibhasi okanye ikhombi. Ziya 10 imizuzu. Iindawo ezinika umdla amaxwebhu adingekayo ukuze kubhabho bejonge Gudauri kunye Stepantsminda. Ungakhetha kwakhona indlela ye Pasanauri.