Yintoni umahluko: sinusitis, kunye sinusitis. Ikhosi kwesi sifo, oonobangela, iimpawu kunye neempawu unyango

Maxa wambi kuyenzeka nje impumlo esihambisayo, kunye nezifo ezimandundu ukudumba enxulumene empumlweni. Oku kudla kwenzeka ekwindla imozulu kubanda. Kwaye ngoko, esiza emva ukusuka otolaryngologist, kufuneka uzibuze: "? Yintoni umahluko". Sinusitis kunye sinusitis, nokuthimliswa, kunye sphenoiditis ethmoiditis, phambi - la magama kunye aluxeli nzima into. Noko ke, kukho umahluko phakathi kwabo, ukuba enye yezi zifo wayichukumisa le ndoda ngokwayo okanye umntu nentsapho yakhe, ukuze uqonde oko kuya kuba luncedo.

Yintoni sinuses?

Ngaphambi sifumanisa ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi sinusitis kunye sinusitis, udinga ulwazi theoretical component. Enyanisweni, i sine - ayikho nje igama zezibalo. Sinusitis amayeza ukwabizwa ngokuba paranasal sinuses. Eli nesithandwa nomoya unpaired kwisisu ekubeni yaba lukakayi, elidityaniswe ngqo nakumarhanana engundoqo. Baqalisa ukwakha nkqu Esibelekweni, kunye nophuhliso lwabo kuqhube ebuntwaneni, njengoko ukukhula ukakayi. Ukuqonda oko sinusitis kunye sinusitis, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwabo, nokuba kunjalo kunokwenzeka, ukuba une ingcamango, kutheni simele ke sinuses, apho afumaneka khona, njani yaye kutheni ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba ebushushwini babo. Kungenxa kule sinuses kunye nokudumba kwenzeka ebizwa ngokuba yi-sinusitis.

Iintlobo kunye nenjongo sinuses

Ngoko ke, lo kwendlela ezakhiwe ngayo, yaba lukakayi komntu kukuba kwisisu ngeempumlo yi izicatshulwa emxinwa edibene sinuses zabo. sinuses ezimbini ngokungqalileyo ibekwe ngaphezu iintshiyi. Amahobe maxillary - maxillary - sinus yenzelwe kummandla empumlweni. Kumacala omabini empumlo zizinto sinuses ethmoid. Ezinzulwini Amaza nguwo lowo nje sinus sphenoid.

Yintoni injongo yale zomoya, akucaci. Kodwa kukholelwa ukuba ngale ndlela indalo Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukunciphisa ubunzima yokakayi kwabantu. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba sinuses ukusa kumkhamo othile isenzo zingachatshazelwa amanxeba. Kukho esizaziyo ngakumbi imisebenzi yabo kwezi nemingxuma yothani ngempumelelo yaye humidified ukurhogele emoyeni, esebenzisa nabo kudala ithowuni elikhethekileyo ilizwi.

inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, ochazwa ngokuba sinusitis, uyakwazi ingqalelo nayiphi na sinuses ezifumanekayo - ukuba umahluko. Sinusitis kunye sinusitis - kuphela ngokwemigaqo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo, enyanisweni, ngakumbi kubo.

Zintoni sinusitis?

Sinusitis - enye komtshiso lixhaphakileyo le sinuses - akukho nto kodwa uhlobo oluthile sinusitis. Ngoko ke, ethetha ngqo, lo mbuzo - umahluko phakathi sinusitis evela sinusitis, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwabo - iphosakele. Xa asha sinus elinye okanye zombini sinuses maxillary. Indawo yesibini kwi simo nezihlandlo yokwenzakala kumi ekulo trellised, kunye nokudumba kuthiwa etmoidita. Ukudumba sinuses ngokungqalileyo nesinqumka ngokulandelelana ngokuba sinusitis kunye sfenoiditom.

Ke konke oku - sinusitis, kunye ukuva abantu abangenalo uqeqesho lonyango, ngokufuthi izifo ezifana sinusitis kunye sinusitis. Ingcali kusoloko uya kuchaza ukuba isigulane uyabuza, yintoni umahluko: sinusitis kunye sinusitis - ngokwesiseko esi sifo, kuphela kwekota yokuqala - ngokubanzi nemibutho yabasebenzi. Uxilongo "sinusitis" kuthetha ukuba sinusitis yenzelwe kwi sinuses maxillary.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela sinus ukudumba

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, sinusitis - yinkqubo arhabaxa. Ukuyikhuthaza, ngasendleleni, inokuba iindidi deformation kunye ukungaqheleki noshowo empumlo: a ekudibaneni gu bucala, sinus kuxineneyo, ubukho polyp. Kaninzi kungakhokelela kwizifo wentsholongwane egazini sinusitis. ezifanayo ngaphantsi kukuba sinusitis kubangelwa iintsholongwane. Ukwenziwa buthathaka umzimba sinusitis kunokwenziwa senziwa ezinzwaneni. Enye ixabiso kwakubekwe kukuba sinusitis kunokuba uhlobo komzimba nokuphuhlisa nxamnye imvelaphi hay fever.

Enoba siyintoni na isizathu yokuqala, ekugqibeleni iba asha kwaye iyaphuphuma ukuba inwebu kwiinwebu le sinuses ngeempumlo, bangabi saba zicocwe kakuhle yaye umoya, imfihlo stagnates. Ngoko ke naliphi na ekuphuhliseni sinusitis kunye sinusitis. Yintoni umahluko - ngoko ke xa ngokusasazwa inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, ngendlela enye okanye ngenye kwisisu.

ubungozi izifo

Ukongeza kwezi, kukho izizathu ezongezelelweyo, wona usekwe phezu sesichengeni elide kunokubangela sinusitis. Kwimeko yeengxaki ezinkulu kwaye gqolo amazinyo, izifo ezihamba kunye neentsholongwane ukuze bandiqumbise kakuhle sinusitis. Ukongezelela, ukuba ubomi okanye ukusebenza ezinxulumene notshintsho yabantu rhoqo kwi womoya - galo rhoqo, umzekelo - ngoko ke sinus isithintelo kunokukhokelela yokuvimba, yaye, ke ngoko, musani ukubacaphukisa sinusitis. Chronic umsi wecuba inhalation lomoya okanye mveliso arhente owonakeleyo kunokubangela umonakalo epithelium ciliated elinoxanduva ngobungxamo yencindi evela sinuses. Undoqo - oko yokunqaphela, isiphumo - sinusitis, kunye sinusitis, umahluko phakathi esiye kakade.

iimpawu sinus

Iimpawu sinusitis, kunye sinusitis kuquka ziquka iqela lemisebenzi esemqoka efanayo. Sinusitis ngokuyimfuneko kuhambisane intloko ebuhlungu. njalo Phantse ochaphazelekayo malunga kwingxinano ngeempumlo nomonde kunye nempumlo esihambisayo, anokuba ngegalelo lazo. Ngelo xesha linye impumlo kunokwenzeka sirhawuzele nokuthimla, ilizwi uba ngeempumlo, kwaye nevumba phantse shwaka. Ukwenzeka kwe ungqinisiso. Ekuhambeni kwesi sifo mandundu kunye nemeko ngokubanzi yomntu: ifiva, kuthibaza, isigulana lifumana ukudinwa, ukungabi namdla. Uninzi iimpawu, njengoko sibonile, sifunda SARS, kwaye abanye ethile.

Kucacile ukuba ngokuxhomekeke yeyiphi sinuses wambetha nangokurhala, iimpawu zinokwahluka. Kufuneka ngqondweni umahluko. Sinusitis, kunye sinusitis, kananjalo, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, ngokuyimfuneko ephelekwa iintlungu, kodwa zingakotshwa ngokwendawo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Xa isigulane ikhalazela ukuba intloko ebuhlungu, ugqirha uya kucela, yintoni na uhlobo intlungu, yaye apho, enyanisweni, kuba bagxila.

Xa ukudumba sinuses ngokungqalileyo - Front - strong, iintlungu zongameleyo kuya kuba kanye apha ebunzi amehlo, kunye ekweneni ijwabu eliphezulu kunokwenzeka. Olu uhlobo eyingozi kakhulu sinusitis, njengoko kungekho unyango olufanelekileyo komtshiso utshisa ebuchotsheni.

Ukuba maxillary bazitshisekisayo, sinus maxillary, sithetha sinusitis. Ubuhlungu kulo mzekelo na onokufana izinyo - kuzakutelekisa kwemihlathi yangasentla, kunye neentlungu nokuqinisa ngokucinezela ezidleleni.

Xa zokugula sinuses ye nobuhlungu mibono trellised badlulela impumlo, kwamaphiko impumlo kunye namehlo. It ethmoiditis, kunye sinuses njengoko ethmoid ibekwe nzulu ngokwaneleyo, izigulo ezinzulu kwenzeka.

Sphenoiditis - ukudumba sinus sphenoid - kunqabile, kodwa ke ngamanye amaxesha etmoidita ingxaki. Ubuhlungu kunye entanyeni, intamo, inxalenye engentla entloko. Kukukrala utshisa kwimithambo- optic, kwaye kuyingozi kakhulu.

unyango sinusitis

Ukwazi kanye yintoni na phakathi yeekota ezimbini - sinusitis kunye sinusitis - umahluko konke malunga nonyango iintlobo ezahlukeneyo sinusitis, kakhulu, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba bafunde. Akukho mfuneko sukela asele antibiotics. Baya kuya kusinceda kuphela xa sinusitis ziibhakteriya, kodwa kwenzeka kakhulu ngaphantsi kaninzi wentsholongwane egazini. Elwa ongenamandla angabhuqwa neentsholongwane.

Ngoko ke, inyathelo lokuqala ukususa intlungu, ukunciphisa ekweneni inwebu yangaphakathi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukususwa yencindi abangaphezu kwemfuneko kunye ubofu evela sinuses. Ke ukuba iziyobisi, imithi, antihistamines kunye ukuxinana kufuneka amiselwe ngugqirha. Kwiimeko obunzima utyando ukuze kufuneka.

unyango Non-kweziyobisi ekhaya kunokwenzeka kuphela xa loo sinusitis, ezingahambi ikhosi nokoyika usulelo. Bokuhlamba kunye lokunkcenkceshela kwisisu ngeempumlo, usele ezilulwelo, inhalations umphunga - ezi zamanyathelo aya lula imeko yesigulane.

Prevention of sinusitis

Yonke into ilula: ukuze siphephe iingxaki ezifana sinusitis, kufuneka ukugqiba ngokucokisekileyo unyango zonke iintlobo nokuthimliswa, ngexesha ukunyanga amazinyo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukulungisa ukungaqheleki yokwakheka em- ngeempumlo, kwaye asebenze nokomeleza amajoni omzimba.