Yintoni Ucalucalulo: intsingiselo, izithetha-ntonye

Ngenxa ngemvelaphi enxulumene kunye engundoqo eqhelekileyo lwesemantiki, abaninzi xanisa ingqiqo ezifana neenkolelo kunye nomkhethe. Indida siyifumana yokuba isimaphambili "pre" njengesiqhelo kakhulu kuyayitshintsha intsingiselo ecacileyo nefihlakeleyo ngokweemvakalelo zelizwi. It akwaziwa ukuba ngubani na ityala ukuba inqanaba lemfundo yoluntu kancinane kodwa ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini uwa, kodwa ngoku sinako uve umntu ngabo ukuba unelungelo elipheleleyo iinkolelo zabo, loo nto yenza ukuba ngumntu wonke. Ukwenziwa kwezilungiso kwakunye ungabe imida kukhokelele ekwandeni ukudideka, ngoko ke ufanele uqonde ukuba ucalucalulo ezinjalo, apho intsingiselo yegama ofuna ukuyisebenzisa, yaye yintoni umthwalo ngokweemvakalelo nako.

Intsingiselo yegama elithi "ucalucalulo"

Ngokutsho isichazi-magama, ukuqhubela into kusengaphambili kwayileka uluvo ezingakhiyo sengqondo kuyo nantoni na okanye nabani na. Le peculiarity yale meko kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba umntu ezimbi akuyomfuneko iingxoxo, akafuni ukwazi inyaniso kwaye kwihlabathi zabo, apho umfanekiso kakhulu akhethwe kakuhle lotshaba, apho ufuna ukulwa inxaxheba zonke iindlela.

Enye ezincinane ebonisa kakhulu ngokupheleleyo umbuzo ukuba ucalucalulo kukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, kukho akumiselweyo uluvo somnye. Ukuba abantu unekhethe abazange bajamelane nesenzeko wothiyiweyo, kodwa yamkelwa kwi ukholo nezimvo zabanye yaye wenza yeyakhe. Hayi alufane wabona gabalala. Umzekelo, xa umntu ethe walunywa yinja, ukuba unalo ucalucalulo, njengako apho izinja - izidalwa eziyingozi njengabaphuphayo kuphela nomntana abantu, kunye nabanini inja intiyo ngokufihlakeleyo kwabanye, okanye na ayimise loo izilwanyana eziyingozi ekhaya.

Ngubani na kubizwa ngokuba nekhethe?

Kulula ukuba ukubhidanisa ukungaqondi kunye nobandlululo. Ukuba umntu ngokunyanisekileyo ithathe ingcamango ephosakeleyo, kodwa ukulungele ukufunda izinto ezintsha, ekuqinisekisweni practice ukuba ngaba into ugwetyiwe ineziphene, okanye ubuncinane ingqalelo izimvo ziingcali kwaye bamkela iqela lakho ilungelo ukuba ukwabelana iingcinga zakhe, ngoko, mhlawumbi, sithetha ngalo impazamo. Oku yeengqiqo, umda phakathi kwabo kwinkalo ngokweemvakalelo, kungekhona intetho zemfundo.

Yintoni nobandlululo? Okokuqala, loo iyahluka ngokucacile. Akukho iifekthi ziya kuba akuyi kunceda ukweyisela umntu, kwaye nokuba ngqo lokutyhala obubonakala ezintle yenjongosenzi ukulahlwa, ingqondo, ebambelela yobandlululo, ngoko nangoko wathi ukuba kuphela ngaphandle ongqina lo mthetho.

Iinkolelo ziyahluka ukusuka ubandlululo?

Yiba nkolelo kusengqiqweni kwaye zichanekile; ngokuba le ndoda ngaphandle iinkolelo ababuthathaka. Yintoni eyenza le isimaphambili mncinane "pre", njengoko siyeka kujongwe kwicala embi? Ukholo kwiimeko ezininzi esekelwe kumava kwabantu. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ukubamba nayiphi na imibandela eziphakamileyo, abaninzi iinkolelo zinxulumene kubomi bemihla ngemihla.

Umzekelo, siyaqiniseka ukuba kuyimfuneko ukucoca rhoqo amazinyo. Kutheni? Umama wafundisa ukususela ebuntwaneni ekuqaleni, sinako ukuqinisekisa kumava yam ukuba ngaba ukuhlamba amazinyo akho, uya kufumana umoya ombi, amazinyo khangela okubi, ngokukhawuleza ekuphuhliseni yidityaniso. Ngenxa yoko, oko kuqinisekiswa kunye amava kunye nezindululo iingcali wamazinyo agwetywe.

Yintoni ndandingabathandi kwintsimi enye? Ukuba Ugogo wathi dentifrice evela amaxolo lwawo, ke phantsi calulo lwabantu. intsomi enjalo kuphumelela amarhe lungaqinisekiswanga kunye nolwazi inokutyhefeka. Ukuphuhlisa lo mzekelo: umntu wandixelela ukuba eziqhelekileyo isalamane sakhe aqatywe amazinyo akhe, waza ke wasuswa lo lwawo, nayo yonke ngexesha elinye, bonke amazinyo. Ukuziqhelisa, ngokufuthi kwenzeka ukuba ngenye izinyo kunye lwawo eyonakeleyo kwisiqalo kakubi abacoci esirhabaxa. Kodwa ubandlululo sele ezenziwa ngabantu, ukuqokelela iinkcukacha elihlazo.

Udlelelelo nokuba calanye

izichazi Inkoliso ekutolikeni uchaze zonke izithethantonye ezifanelekileyo intsingiselo. Vula Dictionary ubone "zocalucalulo -. Elithetha loVezo okanye ikhethe" Ukuba umntu uqhelene la magama, kuya kuba lula ukuba zokuqonda iikhonsepthi. Ukuba umntu uthi yena ezimbi yaye namkhethe, oko kuthetha ukuba uxhomekeke ikhethe. Ngengqiqo ngokubanzi, la magama eneneni ayafana.

Ukufaneleka yokusetyenziswa kwegama elithi

Nangona isibakala sokuba eli njengengqiqo ithowuni ezimbi iimvakalelo, ungenza ngokukhuselekileyo ngaso intetho, xa imbalelwano, phantse naluphi na uluntu. Kukho elingana slang, nge ingqondo eziliqela awucaci ngakumbi - "iingxaki" okanye "zabubony", la amagama anentsingiselo efanayo. "Prejudice" yindlela ngentlonelo ukuxelela njengotshaba ukuba akakho kulungile, ukuba imke isidima sakhe, ngaphandle kokunika zoqikelelo ngaphandle yokwenza ngxabano. Ubiza uluvo icala lobuqu zomnye, siyaqonda umntu unelungelo lokuba uluvo, ebonisa ukuba akukho njongo, akuyonyaniso, ngoko, ngeke azingethathwa engumzekelo.