Yintoni indima isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube ekwindla?

Strawberry yenye esizithandayo, kunye nabantwana, kunye abadala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuze ufumane izivuno ezilungileyo ukuze abe sesi silima kufuneka bakhathalelwe ngeenxa phantse unyaka. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqinisekise intuthuzelo nafanelekileyo nokwakhiwa komhlaba ukuze angakhuli kwaye angaphuhli. Kule nkqubo, indima ebalulekileyo eyadlalwa kwesichumiso efanelekileyo. Kuba amaqunube ekwindla kubhetele ukuba nto.

Umanyolo - organic okanye kwezimbiwa?

Ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kwezichumiso nokusingqongileyo organic, ngokutsho begadi ezininzi, kungcono ngaphezu wokumbiwa. Kufanele, kodwa kuphela xa ukusetyenziswa kwazo. Umzekelo, umgquba - yinto enkulu isichumiso ekwindla ngenxa amaqunube. Kule imeko entsha impahla iqulethe isixa esikhulu nitrogen negalelo ukuphucula ubume bomhlaba, kodwa kunokuba ihlwempu phosphorus, potassium kunye Izakha. umgquba Fresh akakwazi ngqo ukungena phantsi isityalo, kuba, okokuqala, ibe imbewu yokhula, yaye okwesibini, oko aqhumisele iingcambu. Kulo mba, umgquba Bayingenisa isixa malunga 400 kg nganye ikhulu yezikwere Bamba njalo kwiminyaka 2.5-3, kuba isiphumo yalo ihlala ukuya kwiminyaka-4. Kungcono noko, sebenzisa njenge isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube ngokwindla wamatye (umgquba ibolile). Esi lokubopha kakhulu phezulu, ekhuselekileyo kunye sele kususwa imbewu yokhula. Le wamatye kwakhiwa umngundo kunye neebhaktiriya ukuguqula izondlo zibe iintlobo ezikhoyo izityalo.

Indlela ukubala ithamo isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube ekwindla?

Ngomhla diphu izichumisi ezintsonkothileyo zidla echazwe norms kwesicelo yabo inkcubeko ethile. Ekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka ngokwendalo ukufumana iindlela lokondla ngamazwi "yasekwindla", ekubeni iqulethe akukho nitrogen. Ukuba kwipotasi kunye elula nezichumiso phosphate ulwazi malunga iidosi, ngoko le fomyula ilandelayo imele kukhunjulwa: elula superphosphate olungumgubo kuqaliswa ekwindla okanye spring amaqula (2-3 g) kunye kwezitulo (malunga 150 grams nganye 10 leemitha yomgama). Normal superphosphate double granulated kufuneka sehle. netyuwa potassium kunye chloride potassium ngenxa isiqulatho eliphezulu chlorine kuyimfuneko ukwenza chloro ilizwe ukuwa yingozi izityalo, wahlamba ngokwemvula luncedo njengoko potassium ihleli emhlabeni. I-avareji ye-10 ukuya kwi-20 grams square metre nganye. m.

Ukutyala amaqunube ekwindla. umanyolo

Autumn nokutyalwa amaqunube zinezibonelelo eziliqela kunye ezibalulekileyo kubo - eli lithuba kunyaka wokuqala ukufumana isivuno esihle. Le isityalo aziyi kuqwalaselwa kakhulu lifuna umhlaba, kodwa begadi abanamava soze ukuyibalekela umbuzo ubume ngomatshini womhlaba. Ukuba umhlaba udongwe enzima, uze emva koko ukuphucula nomoya walo, kwakunye isichumiso ngenxa amaqunube ekwindla Kucetyiswa ukuba fresh umgquba, wamatye umgquba (iilitha 10 square 1 metre nganye). zokulima umhlaba kufuneka okulungileyo, kodwa hayi ngokugqithiseleyo hydrated, ukuba amaqunube singaqalisi ukubola. Kuphephe ukufuma kakhulu zomhlaba ukunceda rhoqo ziba kunye mulching usebenzisa neendiza, iinaliti pine okanye ukuchetywa umgquba oluhlaza. Noko ke, ngasekupheleni izinto mulching ukwindla, ngaphandle iinaliti kufuneka isuswe. Iinaliti ngokukhuselekileyo kusalisa ebusika, kwaye nkqu ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo zakhona, njengoko igcina kakuhle ubushushu ngexesha elifanayo nomoya.