Yintoni i intshi? Zonke iintsingiselo elithi

igama Old Russian ngokufuthi sixhobe ibe ngxaki. Ngokomzekelo, yintoni na i-intshi? Njengoko lipelwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuthini? Zama ukuqonda.

Imvelaphi yegama

Into yokuba ezimbalwa intshi, senza kakuhle xelela nezichazi-magama. Ngokutsho Vladimir Dal, ngoko xa kukho into ngumlinganiselo anobude obulinganayo ukuya 1/16 iyadi. Ngokubanzi, abantu babedla Ungazihluphi ngokuza naziphi na izinto ezithile ukuba umlinganiselo. Yonke into "busondele". Umzekelo, besandla - umgama phakathi nocikicane Umnwe, ngengqiniba - ubude ingalo livela zeminwe ukusa engqinibeni, njalo-njalo. It has imvelaphi enye ilizwi kweesentimitha. Iimpawu Zokulinganisela Indlela kuthatha igama layo igama elithi "phezulu" kwaye lilingana ubude yokuhlasela yokuqala index umnwe. Kwinkqubo metric, omnye intshi yi 4.4-4.5 cm.

ixabiso ngqo

Phambi kokuba ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo metric, le ndlela yokulinganisa lisetyenziswa kwi yonke ummandla Russia yamandulo, impangele, yaye kamva - kunye uBukhosi Russian. Nokwanda kolu luvo lubonakala kakuhle Umzekeliso eyaziwa ngoku. Malunga indoda enewonga encinane, sithi 'idolo-phezulu ukuya njengenkumbi, "windbag malunga ehleka -" ukuba i-intshi, yaye amagama -. Nge embizeni " Njengoko ubona, impendulo yombuzo yintoni i-intshi, lungafumaneka ngokuntsonkotha zethu kunye namazwi.

Intsingiselo "kumgama omfutshane" lo mbono lalisetyenziswa kwezinye iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu. Umzekelo, esithi "intshi ezintlanu vspashesh - iiveki ezintlanu ngaphandle perezhdesh kwemvula" ibonakalisa imfuneko hlakulela ngcono ilizwe. Besitsho "ukukhangela yonke intshi 'ukuthetha malunga uphendlo elide ngokucokisekileyo kakhulu into.

amaxabiso aphezulu

Ngamanye amaxesha oko intshi, unako ndiyaqonda kude ungaziva. Umzekelo, kwi sentsomi endala malunga ibhere kwaye umlimi uthi "wena - phambili, yaye mna - ikhosi" ngokwenene akayithandi ukuthetha malunga vershoks ubuncinane. Kunoko, kuba iyinxenye Umthi, ejonge phezu komhlaba.

Into yokuba ezimbalwa intshi, ungenza ndiyaqonda ukusuka neentsingiselo ngqo zelizwi. Kumazantsi eRashiya yaye Ukraine emantloko ekuthiwa cream, ezithatyathwe ubisi. Yaye nantsi kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubuchule amanqatha yobisi ekusafuneka azinyuke. Oku kunokwenziwa isigqibo sokuba zombini mazwi bavela ezikuyo izinto esithubeni. Liyinyaniso elokuba, igama elithi "phambili" lisetyenziswa kuphela isininzi , kwaye kuphela iziyelelane zasekuhlaleni kunye nezinye iilwimi Slavic.

Iifani ezinxulumene elithi "intshi", baziwa kakuhle namhlanje. amanyathelo ngqo ubude igama iye ibe negama umntu. Igama ezifana Vershkova, intshi okanye Vershikovy akuqhelekanga phakathi abahlobo kunye nezihlobo zethu.