Yintoni hydrocephalus iqokobhe yeqanda?

Hydrocele - fluid kwi samatyhalarha ngeenxa zombini okanye iqanda iqokobhe. Esi sifo kuba kweentlobo ezimbini: iziphene kwaye ziyafikelelwa. Ukuba washiya lunganyangwa, esi sifo kuba esingapheliyo.

Anatomy of the amasende abangamadoda

Zombini izidumbu ibekwe kwisingxobo samatyhalarha. Bona eqalisiweyo esisu ye kwimveku ekhulayo, yaye emva koko, ngaphambi kokuzalwa eshiyelelweyo. Amasende ezi embhoxo ezimilise, umntu oyindoda omdala - 4 intshi ubude. Kunye waso bahlaziya ukusuka grams-20 ukuya kwi-30.

Epididymis eziyimfuneko isidoda ekukhuleni. Emva koko, ngexesha ukuchama awela Umbobho Vas, ubude yayo malunga nama-50 cm.

Ukukhusela amaqanda kubalulekile iqokobhe. Anatomy of kubo ngenxa yokuba umzimba esembindini inzalo kunye osikwa yinimba. Amaqanda oqolileyo imbewu eyindoda, ukuchumisa neqanda elisesibelekweni sebhinqa.

Izinto ezibangela hydrocele

Kwiimeko ezininzi, hydrocephalus kwenzeka njengamadoda. Amanani abonisa ukuba olufunyanwa izigulane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-40 ubudala.

Izizathu eziphambili ukuze kwakhiwe sifo:

1. egg iqokobhe Hydrops kunye intambo spermatic kunokwenzeka ukuba kwakukho ezosulelayo izifo, nangokurhala, kwentlungu, nangezilonda.

2. Ukuba kukho nokudumba ngokubanzi.

3. Ngenxa yesiphumo kuvalwe iindlela intambo spermatic.

4. Hydrops lunokwenzeka ngenxa nezemidlalo ezininzi (ikarati, ibhola ekhatywayo, ukukhwela ibhayisikile), ngoko ke kufuneka bazikhusele ngenxa yokwenzakala.

5. Ngexesha iintlobano, kufuneka usoloko usebenzisa ikhondom ukwenzela ukunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yosulelo. Lwezifo ayisoloko ukosulela amasende, kodwa oku amila. Kulungile ukuba babe ekhuselekileyo.

Xa kubelekwa kuba sisiphumo kwegazi kunye nendawo ngokungafanelekanga komntwana esibelekweni.

Kwiimeko ezininzi unegalimoya amaqanda iqokobhe unobangela ayaziwa. Ukuba kukho ukudumba apha kwisingxobo samatyhalarha, kufuneka ngoko nangoko udibane nogqirha.

Indlela ukuba azazi iimpawu zesi sifo?

Uphawu lokuqala amaqanda iqokobhe nokudumba kwakhona ulwando kwisingxobo samatyhalarha. Ngokomthetho hydrocele nazimpawu. Kubantwana, nto isegazini, yaye ngokuqhelekileyo lwenzeka phambi kokuba bebudala bungaphantsi konyaka omnye ngaphandle unyango. Amadoda hydrocele imifinya ekuhambeni kwexesha onesiphumo, nazo kabi kuthi nkcwe kuba isingxobo samatyhalarha kwaye lube nzima. Oku kudala ubunzima xa uhamba okanye uhleli.

Iintlungu kuxhomekeke kubukhulu amanzi amaninzi kweqokobhe zamaqanda. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le nokudumba kusasa ayikho kunjani emini. ubukhulu nokudumba ungakwazi ukwandisa kunye xi esiswini. Iintsana kozelwe basengozini enkulu yokuba ngezifo.

Xa iintlobo okondeleyo hydrocele bangafumana ubunzima kunye ukuchama kunye neentlungu yokusika esiswini.

Nesi sifo kufuneka ukuba nibe nomonde, kuba uqhele kungekho naziphi na iimpawu, oko akuthethi kufuna unyango kunye ngcembe shwaka.

Hydrocele akuthethi ndinyamalale ixesha elide

Ukuba hydrocephalus iqanda iqokobhe eqhubeka ixesha elide kunesiqhelo, ebangela ubuhlungu obukhulu nezinye iimpawu, ubone ugqirha wakho ebhaliselwa uviwo. Isifo engazisi naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu, kodwa ugqirha kufuneka alawule ezinye iingxaki ezinzulu ezinokubangela ezi mpawu efanayo njenge hydrocele. Basenokuba yinto efanayo Ithemba inguinal, izifo, nangezilonda nabungozi, umhlaza wamatyhalarha.

Hydrocele awuchaphazeli umsebenzi okuzala. Ukanti, ukuba lo mfana hydrocephalus naso akayi kunyuka uye ngonyaka, ngoxa abantu kule meko ihlala ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6, kufuneka uye ekliniki uviwo olunye.

Emva kokuba uviwo, ukuba awuyifumani nto, kwaye imiqondiso ungadluli Wazomeleza Ungacebisa utyando kuba amachiza akusebenzi kakuhle kule meko.

iimvavanyo ezingayimfuneko ukuqaphela isifo kunye kubangelwa

Ukuze uqinisekise uxilongo, ugqirha kufuneka enze uvavanyo, eyaziwa ngokuba transillumination. Olu viwo ikhutshwa phandle usebenzisa ithambile inyama transillumination ukukhanya umqadi. Ukuba ulwelo ecacileyo, ngoko nje hydrocele. Ukuba amafu, kusenokubakho igazi okanye ubofu.

Ukuze siqonde ngcono ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngaphakathi isingxobo samatyhalarha, oogqirha basebenzisa iintlobo zilandelayo zovavanyo:

1. US.

2. MR.

3. CT.

iimvavanyo zegazi kunye nomchamo kunceda wayesazi ukubakhona kwezifo ezifana epididymitis, mumps kunye ezingumvuka ezahlukeneyo. Mhlawumbi kufuneka ukuhlola yotyando. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa lokufunyaniswa a hydrocele, ukuba esi sifo sibangelwa ezinye ngezifo.

kokususa lolwelo

Surgery kuyacetyiswa xa ziqhubeka yaye inokuqokelelana zizizwe ezininzi. ungenelelo Surgical lubandakanya liqatywe encinane samatyhalarha okanye osesiswini. Emva koko, ulwelo mthombo. Lo ngumsebenzi elula, ngoko hlalani ngakumbi esibhedlele iyafuneka.

Emva kotyando, isigulane kufuneka yophumlo olupheleleyo iiyure eziyi-48. Oku kusebenza ubomi babantu bokwabelana ngesondo: ngesondo contraindicated phakathi evekini.

Kwakhona ekonookrwece iqanda esingamanzi zisuswe kunye isirinji okanye inaliti. Noko ke, ukuba ncanca yakhe ukuze akwazi ukubuyela kwiinyanga ezimbalwa.

Enye indlela yonyango - sclerotherapy. Le ukuqaliswa isisombululo ezizodwa samatyhalarha, ulwelo singaqalisi ukuze yande kwakhona.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka emva kokuba kususwe lulwelo:

• ziyabagulisa ukuya zomzimba (neengxaki zokuphefumla);

• ukopha.

Iimpawu zokugula ziquka intlungu nasemiphakathweni, nangokurhala, ukuba bomvu, ivumba, libya-grade fever.