Nephropathy seswekile

Imiba ephambili ye sifo zithathwa hyperglycemia ezingapheliyo, ixesha elide seswekile, dyslipidemia, lwegazi. nephropathy seswekile luphawulwa izitshanguba ze izixhobo glomerular le sezintso. Esi sifo kakhulu amaninzi zifumaneka amadoda nabantu kunye nohlobo yokuqala seswekile ephuhliswe eneminyaka engama-15. nephropathy seswekile ikhula-30 ekhulwini amatyala abantu seswekile.

obubonakala onyango akwangoko lwesifo ingavezwa lwegazi. nephropathy seswekile obubonakala kamva ochazwa ukusilela kwezintso kunye nephrotic syndrome. Ukuhlolwa abantu abanesifo seswekile, umisele nephropathy uvavanyo qho ngonyaka emva kweminyaka emihlanu emva kokuba ekuqaleni kwesi sifo. Kwakhona, yonyaka kwinqanaba uphando kreatianina ukuze ukubala izinga ukuhluza glomerular, oko kukuthi, izalathisi kwezinga product glomerular. nephropathy seswekile luphawulwa sikwinqanaba lokuqala anda GFR, leyo kunciphisa ngexesha kuphuhliso ukusilela kwezintso.

kidney nephropathy kufikelela incopho yawo emva kweminyaka 18-20 emva kokuqala seswekile. inkqubo vuhlayiseki Certificate ezifana nephropathy kwi seswekile sinwenwa proteinuria. Emva kweminyaka emalunga 10-12 emva kokuqala proteinuria iphuhlisa uremia, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba imo angakwazi kwezintso.

Iimeko eziphambili zezi ukuthintelwa nephropathy sokuqinisa uxinzelelo lwegazi eqhelekileyo kunye imbuyekezo isifo seswekile. Kucetyiswa ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa iiproteni ukutya. Izigulane eyabelwe angiotezina blocker receptor kunye ACE inhibitor. e
lwegazi, le arhente ziqhutywa lidle umfutho. La machiza kuthintela Incedisa microalbuminuria ukuba proteinuria. Kwezinye iimeko, kwanonyango enjalo, kudityaniswe nembuyiselo seswekile, leyo ekupheliseni microalbuminuria. inani okunikezelwe yetyuwa ayikho grams ngaphezulu kwe-3 ngosuku.

Isigaba flow ezingapheliyo ukusilela kwezintso, ulungiso kufuneka kwenziwe unyango hypoglycemic. Izigulane type 2 diabetes sinwenwa m is kuguquka insulin, njengoko yokwamkela kuthetha tablet
Oku kunokukhokelela hypoglycaemia kakhulu. Uninzi lwezigulane kunye neemfuno insulin yancitshiswa, ekubeni izintso zezona ndawo iphambili ukutya kwayo.

inqanaba creatinine Ukwanda kuphakamisa umbuzo amakhambi zotyando kunye extracorporeal. Iindlela zotyando ziquka abohlukeneyo wezintso kwaye extracorporeal zibandakanya dialysis peritoneal kunye olugqitha esikhumbeni.

Isiqingatha izigulane seswekile zohlobo yokuqala ekuqapheleni uphuhliso proteinuria ukusilela kwezintso ezingapheliyo kwenzeka kwisithuba seminyaka eli-10. nephropathy seswekile ngunobangela wokufa-15% ezigulane kunye ukusilela ezingapheliyo kwezintso ngenxa kwizigulane ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-50.

Namhlanje nephropathy sisesona sizathu ukufa nokukhubazeka kwizigulane kunye nesifo seswekile eliphezulu. Uthintelo nephropathy kokulawula kwegazi xa yokusebenza ayidluli ukufundwa of 130/85. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bashiye ngokupheleleyo icuba kuba intshongo kukhokelela umonakalo beendonga nemithambo ye umaleko ephakathi kwaye nesiphumo vasoconstrictor jikelele. A ngumqathango okuthintela nephropathy seswekile kukugcina amaqondo eswekile yegazi ngaphakathi kuluhlu eqhelekileyo bunjani uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ngelo kwisigaba esithile lwesifo unikwe ngokutya izinto ezikhethekileyo kunye protein imihla engadlulanga-30% xa umthamo yokudla iyonke.