Yintoni extraversion? Baqale: isici. Extraversion: Isikali

Le mbono "igama" bekusoloko eninzi utoliko njengoko abantu abaqhelekileyo, kuquka abaphandi abaqeqeshiweyo. Ngokukodwa, ingqalelo kakhulu yahlawulwa kumbuzo yintoni extraversion kunye introversion. Abantu abanomdla undoqo mpikiswano kunye genesis yayo. Ngamaxesha athile kukho iinguqulelo ezahlukileyo oko Imiba ukumisela iimpawu inkqubo ebalulekileyo yophuhliso ngamnye njengeepropati komzimba ehambelanayo umntu nemeko yakhe yempilo, kunye nezinye bokuqonda ezininzi.

Yintoni na extroversion Jung

Zonke umbuzo engxamisekileyo ngakumbi yohlobo introversion kunye extroversion. Inqaku lethu Eyokuba iimpawu methodological le ngxaki kunye uqhagamshelwano wayo jikelele ithiyori ubuntu, cinga ubuchule obusisiseko ukunceda ekuboneni zengqondo uhlobo ubuntu amalungelo.

Jung isekhona kwinkulungwane yama-20, ingqalelo lo mbuzo oko extraversion, yaye usungule kota. Makhe sihlolisise le zolwimi ngokunzulu. Ngoko ke, ubuntu "extroverted" - oku kubhekisela izinto zangaphandle, kwaye "ndisoyika" - ejoliswe ngokupheleleyo iingcamango zakhe namava. Le yunithi lokuqala imele inkcazelo sepropati fill izinto yangaphandle (archetypes), okwesibini - ngomxholo orientation engqongqo (ngaphakathi).

Extraversion nesayensi mihla

psychology Modern usebenza kwi la magama njengoko iimpawu senhliziyo yomntu ngamnye. Ngokukodwa, nokuchonga umntu ukuya yeraki ethile, uyakwazi ukuchaza reactions zalo ezisisiseko ngokwengqondo kwezi imifanekiso yangaphandle (extroverted) kunye imingcelele ngeziganeko elizayo (introvert). Ngoko ke, oosonzululwazi ngoku ukuphendula lo mbuzo oko extraversion. Ezi mpawu zengqondo nje inxalenye yokuziphatha kwabantu. Noko ke, ziphakathi kakhulu liyabonakala kunye eyahlukileyo. Ngokusekelwe kule, sicinga ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha kunye introvertiveness nguqavashe nobuntu essence.

Eysenck nombono wakhe lweentlobo zobuntu

Extroversion Eysenck yakuchaza eziliqela iimpawu ezibalulekileyo. Esibonakala kakhulu phakathi kwabo - zizwana, liveliness, excitability, novakalelo, impulsivity. Isifundo uva imfuneko yokuba abantu bakhetha isiganeko ngxola, uyakuthanda ukuhleka, swi ngokucacileyo mizwa neemvakalelo ngamnye.

hypothesized Scientific owenzeka ukuba ibekwe zezifundo bathwaxwa psychopathologies ezithile. Ngoko ke, introverts bangonwabi ubunzima ukusuka kwimo elide udandathekile, kodwa ngaphandle ezijolise umntu agule wayevele. Zakutshanje zifuna psihostimulyatsii rhoqo. Abaphandi bacinga ukuba umgangatho nangokwasengqondweni "ngokunxibelelana-ivaliwe" ixhomekeke bubukho yamathumba ezithile neurophysiological palsy - kumiswa reticular. Kuba introverts, esi sakhiwo sinika isakhiwo ezinzileyo le neuron, kule nkalo, bantu akuyomfuneko incoko elide kunye ubunyani engqongileyo, lo gama iqela lezifundo ngaphandle ojolise kuvela rhoqo imfuneko zovuselelo oluvo - isakhiwo ukuyilwa reticular akuthethi ukunika indlela eyodwa okanye ipoti ye-ndizayo ebuchotsheni.

concept jung kaThixo

Jung wayekholelwa ukuba ngamnye umntu zimpahla ezingundoqo zombini nguqavashe kunye introvert. Ingxaki sikuko namaqondo awohlukeneyo zemiboniso yokuqala neyesibini. Abaphandi baye iintlobo ezine ezisisiseko zonyango ezifunyenwe ukwazi ubuchopho: yenyama, engqondweni, enobuchwepheshe Nakukubona, ulawulo nganye leyo ebonisa ukuba isimo sengqondo kwesi sifundo. Uhlalutyo Theory ubhengeza ukuba ungubani na yeemanyano archetypes iziphene kwaye ziyafikelelwa, nesakhiwo sayo uchazwa njengoko umlinganiselo yabo, ingakumbi ukusasazwa basezingqondweni kunye zingqondweni namaqonga, iipropati ngamnye kwengqondo.

An Baqale. iimpawu zayo

Baqale kuthelekiswa uchasaniso ayikho akathandi kakhulu kwimveliso umsebenzi reflex moya, Unyamezele imiqondiso iintlungu awukwazi ukunyamezela usenza intw kunye nomsebenzi obungabangeli mdla, ngoko ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukufumana ndidikwe emsebenzini.

Yena kufike abantu, abakwazi ukulawula iimvakalelo zabo, kuba okuchwayitha, ukuba lujoliswe injongo yayo, into ngokugqibeleleyo malilungiselelwe okusingqongileyo kwaye ibonisa ngokuphandle kubonakaliswa nemizwa.

Introvert. main

Introvert na ngaphakathi kwethu, kunzima ukuba kusekwe inkqubo nobudlelwane kwezentlalo, yena abe nazo kwinkqubo lohlengahlengiso kwihlabathi lwangaphandle. Yena elungeleleneyo, abe ndlela kwande, oluchanekileyo, ndawonye. Abazana zesifundo incinane kakhulu. vysokomoralen ophambene. Yena ikude kakhulu, sibona uthando elula nocwangco ngabom kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi.

Njengoko ngumseki kunye umqambi womzekelo factor-ezimbini ubuntu, Eysenck Zisebenziselwa isiseko ukusebenza kwayo - extroversion, nangengqondo. Oku kuyafana imbono ixhala luhlobo kozinzo yengqondo, giperemotsionalnosti, ukudakumba, ikheswa.

Zonke ezi mpawu zingasentla njengelifa. Izinga iimpawu zabo ixhomekeke lulwahlulo inhibition nervous system kunye excitation, nqgo ubunakho ngumonzakalo nge ukuyilwa reticular. Umahluko kwinkqubo Basic phakathi psychotypes ngaphandle kwaye ngaphakathi ojolise ifakiwe Scientist olusekelwe kucazululo nokomzimba iparameters mahlanu.

Nezigulo extraversion sikali

Nangengqondo, kwelinye icala (isifundo ethe wafumana amanqaku aphezulu ezivela kuphononongo) - iyahlozinga ngokweemvakalelo, esingangqinelaniyo, iyahlozinga kunye nenkqubo labile neyrotiki yawo. Ziyacotha, izigqibo, ukuxhala kunye ethe kakhulu.

Kwelinye icala (abanini of amanqaku asezantsi) - oluzinzileyo, siqinisekile, elungeleleneyo, sizimisele ngamnye. Oku kunceda ukuba ngaba umntu lo extraversion sizalwa. Isikali kunye nezibonda zayo zihlobene. Ulwalamano lwabo umntu ngalinye lomntu ngamnye, idala yesazisi engafani kwengqondo. Iimpawu zesifundo ngasinye amaninzi ibekwe umbindi esikalini. I ezikude kakhulu ukusuka ixabiso kwiziko, ndilithethile kokukhona oku okanye enye impahla yakhe.

test Eysenck

Extroversion of Eysenck enxulumene ngokusondeleyo senhliziyo ibonisa oko iimpawu ezongezelelweyo abe nesazisi. Sinokuthi le saveyi kudlule introvert ngamnye kunye nguqavashe. Test ilula kwaye kuthatha imizuzu engama-20 yexesha.

Scale elinemibuzo inazo zombini A no-B, ukusetyenziswa kudibaniso kunye ngokuzimeleyo omnye komnye. Ifomu yokuqala iqulathe 57 imibuzo, 9 apho lujoliswe ekubhaqeni ubuxoki, 24 ukuchaza ekstravertivny introvertiveness-hlobo, elinye 24 - ukuba ibethelelwe apha neurotism isikali.

Uphando yokulinga idla iqela le fomu. Abaphenduli bacelwa ukuba baphendule imibuzo elihle okanye elibi. Inkosi Iinkqubo inkqubo yophando ngethuba iziphumo wokulinga, ukubala inani lokugqibela lamanqaku kumlinganiselo iimpawu: extraversion, ubuxoki, nangengqondo. Ngokutsho "isangqa Eysenck" azimisele engqinelanayo iimpawu ukucaphuka.

Kwisigaba sesibini processing yayo ulwazi kwenzeka ezinye ukuhanjiswa multicast iimpawu - umz, izifundo yesazisi isini.

Emva kokufumana iziphumo ngengqondo study yoyilo izifundo ikhadi. Umphandi umisela izikhokelo ezalandela self-ulungiso.

FPI khweshine eyenye Eysenck

Enye indlela uphando ukuchonga iqela ubuntu - lemibuzo FPI. Yena isakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo, ngokusekelwe inkcazelo inani ngokwengqondo parameters ezibalulekileyo ubuntu, ijolise ukufunda iimpawu ngamnye, ukunceda ukuba kudlula lithathelwe loluntu kweqonga, kwakunye ngobuchule alungise yokuziphatha yabo. Iqulathe ezikalini ezingundoqo ezilishumi elinambini (njengomzekelo - i X-Scale (introversion, extroversion) simisela uhlobo ubukhali beepropati lobuqu uhlobo yokuqala okanye yesibini).

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umbuzo kwicala le kuxhomekeke ihlabathi ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi kwethu na uphulukene ukufaneleka kwayo kwaye kuxhomekeke ngakumbi olunzulu sifundo. Bonke abantu ezahlukeneyo, umgangatho wabo ayinakuchazwa ngokupheleleyo usebenzisa itemplates, kungakhathaliseki nokuba introvert okanye nguqavashe phambi kwakho. iimpawu ubuntu kufuneka senziwe Ngokwesiseko iimvavanyo ezimbalwa, yaye kuphela phantsi kweliso yobungcali.