Yintoni atrial fibrillation? Treatment kunye nokuthintela

Ke zona abadala, ngokubanzi, ukuba kukho iintlobo ezintathu: tachycardia (rhoqo kakhulu isingqi intliziyo), arrythmia (ukuphazamiseka zentliziyo, kodwa rhoqo), kakuhle, yaye fibrillation atrial, nto leyo eyingozi kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo. Lonto fibrillation atrial. Kulo mzekelo, loo nto ithathwa sisifo abantu becala abadala. Xa kwasebuncinaneni bakhe, fibrillation atrial inqabile, abantu ngokuqhelekileyo abadala abaminyaka yobudala eyi-60 ubunzima malunga-5 ekhulwini amatyala, ukuba ubani eqwalasela bonke abantu, kunye nokuqalisa engama-80, arrhythmia kwenzeka xa umntu zonke yeshumi abadala.

Kodwa unikele konke oku, abaninzi nkqu bazi ukuba fibrillation atrial abagulayo, kuba iimpawu ingachazwayo kangaka ngokucacileyo, yaye, enyanisweni, kungekhona kakhulu aphazamisane ebomini. Nje khumbula, kwaye ukuba oku kuyayehlisa iqondo ingozi. Eyona esisodwa, yaye yintoni xa ndingasihlawuli ingqalelo ngokwaneleyo kwesi sifo, ezifana fibrillation atrial kunye nonyango yayo, oko Kungase sina ngakumbi. Oku kuba thrombosis, kunye stroke kobuchopho, yaye ukusilela intliziyo.

Ethetha iimpawu, oko kunxulumene ngokuzila ezinkulu entliziyweni, kunye nokuphungulwa ukusebenza, kodwa ubonisa ioksijini kunye noloyiko. Umbuzo ngulo: "Indlela yokuphatha fibrillation atrial?".

Kuqala kwinto zonke, Ukuba uzufumana urholela kwi mpawu, kufuneka ubone yincutshe. Atrial fibrillation, unyango kuyo - zonke ezi zinto kunzima, ngoko ekuqaleni kwakusasa unyango, ngcono. Umele uqale ngo ukufunda imbali kunye nezifo ezinokuthi zibe negalelo kuphuhliso arrhythmia. Ezi inokuba isifo esinganyangekiyo, umfutho wegazi, kwakunye utywala kunye nokutshaya. Oku kulandelwa uvavanyo diagnostic. Kunyanzelekile kunye electrocardiogram. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo zalo kufuneka kwiintsuku. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba iliso Holter. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba cardiogram uza kwenza ntoni emva kokuba umsebenzi ethile okanye emva ukuthatha amachiza afanelekileyo.

Umsebenzi nakho ukufunda electrophysiological. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-catheter yaziswa lweHo- emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, imimandla yesazisi eziveliswa apho kukho unyango fibrillation atrial.

Xa kungekho oonobangela kweziphilayo izifo, unyango yenziwa ngokusebenzisa radiofrequency ablation katetornoy. Le nkqubo yindlela kancinane invasive zonyango lwe fibrillation atrial. Kucingwa kakhulu ngempumelelo. Apho catheter unako ukuvelisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo sesichengeni. Kusenokuba imiqadi laser, nengqele, kunye ngamaza ombane kunye namayeza imichiza. Enoba kunjalo, xa uqhagamshelane nomntu okanye eklinikhi efanelekileyo, uya kunika iingcebiso malunga radiation atrial fibrillation. Nganye kwezi ndlela onesiphumo kuphela kwiindawo ingxaki, akhokelela ukuphazamiseka nesingqisho.

Ukuba unayo fibrillation atrial, unyango aphinde enza usebenzisa amayeza anti-arrhythmic okanye pacemaker umzila.

Kodwa sifo zinokuthintelwa, kwaye kukho ezinye iingcebiso ukuze ukunyanga fibrillation atrial. Ukuze ezi njongo, unyango zamachiza zenziwa, Lowo ngumongo anticoagulants zabo ulwamkelo kunye iziyobisi obhityileyo igazi kwaye uthintele kukuvela egazi. Kuyanconywa ukuba ukutya ngexesha elifanayo (qiniseka ukuba uyifake iziqhamo yakho idayethi imifuno, kwaye ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa amafutha ifumile), ukukhokela indlela yokuphila esempilweni. Njengoko kuba ukwaluphala ngakumbi, kufuneka uqale uhamba umoya omtsha, nokulawula ubunzima bakho kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.