Kutheni sisungule stroke kobuchopho

Xa fibrillation atrial, kunye iposi engabalulekanga, kunye ezase kwemithambo yenhliziyo, endocarditis embolus indalo ezosulelayo ngaphandle apho avale sayo isitya kwaye ikhokelela isicwili sobuchopho kobuchopho. Xa occlusion impahla encinane kwi iposi engabalulekanga, isifo seswekile, kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, ukuze zimiswe yenxalenye ingontsi of necrosis engqondweni. Ngoko ke, musa izindawo ebanzi umonakalo kobuchopho le yobuchopho kunye esiswini kancinane, wabiza kokubetha lacunar. Amaninzi, iimpawu yale fomu kwesi sifo zingacimeka.

Esi sisifo esibi kakhulu - Attacks stroke, izizathu apho ingashwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Le thrombus okanye nebhodi-off ukusuka eludongeni kwaye ngalo igazi lingena iimpahla encinane ebuchotsheni.
• Blood ihlwili waphula kude endocardial livale mithambo ngayo umthambo lobuchopho.
• Kwimeko zokugxojwa hemodynamics, sisifo sentliziyo kunye kwegazi i embolus ukusuka entliziyweni luwele umthambo carotid.
• ischemia Lacunar ebuchotsheni kwisiqalo nomfutho seswekile sinwenwa kakhulu.
• Kwenzeka trauma imithambo ukuze bundle, nto leyo ekhokelela ischemia lobuchopho.

stroke kobuchopho elithile ezintathu ubungnqongqo. Yaba iimpawu ebuchotsheni kunye focal. Elibuhlungu, intlungu amehlo, nto leyo eyandisa ngentshukumo zabo, isicaphucaphu, isiyezi kunye nokugabha iimpawu ezifanayo.

imiphumela yayo kuxhomekeka kubudala yesigulane, indawo zalapha ekhaya kwabo occlusion semithambo, ubude occlusion le collaterals kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. sele kudlule ixesha ngaphezulu ukususela ukuvaleka kunye nendawo olukhulu boyisiwe, ngokukhawuleza kufika iinkqubo vuhlayiseki. Iimpawu ze stroke kobuchopho lixhomekeke zalapha ekhaya kwabo occlusion. Xa occlusion kwemithambo akudala palsy luchaphazela nemilenze, ukuphuhlisa kakhulu buthathaka, paresis okanye ukushwabana, intetho kakuhle.

Emva kokoyiswa kwemithambo ngomva ebuchotsheni kukho kukwaphula kwemisebenzi kwiCerebellum isiqu ingqondo, Occipital kunye isithinzi nezenyama. Kukho ubunzima igwinya, ukudandatheka yokuphefumla, kwaye yanyhashwa kwentliziyo. Kusenokuba aphazamiseke ulungelelwaniso lweentshukumo, uvakalelo iintlungu kunye neqondo lobushushu. ngalala Siya- lokuqonda ukuya isiqaqa, skewing ubuso ngenxa ngokoyiswa i trigeminal kunye yobuso nemithambo ukushwabana isiqingatha umzimba. Ngomhla njengenxalenye yokuphuhlisa nystagmus, strabismus.

stroke kobuchopho ne occlusion kwemithambo ophakathi palsy luphawulwa zemizwa nokukhubazeka kwicala icala sisilonda. ubuntununtunu aphazamiseka, iphuhlise paresis udidi lwembono, imilenze aphezulu kunye nobuso.

Xa thromboembolism carotid kwemithambo iphuhlisa paresis kwelinye icala aze ashiye kabukhali umbono kwicala le occlusion.

Xa basilar kwimithambo occlusion stroke Attacks ibonakalaliswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba le sisilonda. Mhlawumbi ukuduma nokuva ilahleko ukuya kwilahleko yayo, nystagmus kunye nesiyezi, ukugabha kunye isicaphucaphu. Emva kokoyiswa kummandla buti ye basilar umfula okanye vertebral imithambo inokubonakalisa ukukhubazeka epheleleyo, kabini kabini paresis wondela okanye ukuba khokhoma.

Inkqubo ischemia esiqwini ingqondo ingathityazwa kwiiyure 6-12. Maxa wambi, xa uyakwazi ukubala ngosuku. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ngendlela efanelekileyo kwaye ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze unike unyango eyimfuneko kwisigulana, ukuba kukho stroke kobuchopho. Mnike uxolo, uzinzise intliziyo kunye nemiphunga, chitha nokuthintelwa iingxaki. Kubalulekile ukubuyisela ukuhamba kwegazi, ukhuseleko ingqondo kumonakalo ngakumbi, kwaye nenkxaso Umxhesho wakhe wesiqhelo.