Yintoni a self-mfanekiso in art?

Eminyaka, abantu baye benza kwaye ziyafezekiswa nokuphakama kubugcisa bezinto ezibonakalayo, bazisa into ubona iliso kwaye uvakalelwa umphefumlo, ilitye kunye ngelaphu. Kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo kookumkani neerhuluneli, abantu ababephila kumaxesha amandulo, imikrolo, iindonga ipeyintwe, imizobo, nkqu imizobo umqolomba uthathe kuthi emva elidlulileyo elikude ze uvumele wena ukhethe ekufakeni nolwazi aqokelelwe amawaka eminyaka. Le misebenzi yobugcisa banceda izazinzulu ukuba ukuphinda ngembali yehlabathi lethu, ngaphezu ukwazi kwingcingane komntu kunye nophuhliso lwakhe.

Art abe yinxalenye yobomi

Yindalo yomntu othambekele ukwazi, ngokufuthi abantu bebuza imibuzo emininzi malunga iintlobo kunye neentlobo zobugcisa. Abantu abaninzi bafuna ukufunda izinto ezintsha, ukusuka kwindlela engekamithwa ubugcisa ukuba uphendule le mibuzo "Yintoni self-Mfanekiso?" Yaye "i sculpture idaliwe njani?". Kodwa simele siqale amancinci, ngokuthe ngcembe ukufumana iimpendulo.

ntlobo zobugcisa

Phakathi iintlobo zobugcisa ahluka:

• painting;
• imikrolo;
• photo;
• graphics;
• ubugcisa bezandla.

Genre of Arts Fine

Ifomu buciko buye neentlobo zayo ezifana portrait, ubume kunye kusekho ukupeyinta ubomi. Phakathi kwiintlobo kunye sikwakhupha nezinye: zembali, bemiqondiso, yimizekeliso, wasentsomini, ngemihla, idabi (emkhosini), zonqulo. Zonke ezi ntlobo zobugcisa ziquka iintlobo ezininzi, umzekelo uhlobo landscape - marinistika, umfanekiso yolwandle. Portrait kubandakanya inani elikhulu kwiintlobo: yembali, inkolo, yesinxibo, noziqulathe-ngobude.

Self - portrait yohlobo imfihlakalo

Self - asiyiyo uhlobo kuphela art. Iyafumaneka kunye neemvumi, ababhali, iimbongi. Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, yintoni na self-umzobo kwimizobo, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba lo mkhuba uhlobo ilele ukusukela self-ulwazi, ulijonga kwicala eyedwa "I". Phantse nawuphi na umsebenzi unako ukubonisa ubuntu bakho, nokuba iza kubalelwa umsebenzi olu hlobo loncwadi. Kunzima ukuba uphendule lo mbuzo, "Yintoni self-Mfanekiso?". Inkcazo olu hlobo asiyonto ilula ukuze kubonakala. Impendulo yalo elula, kodwa ngaxeshanye nalo mba imbaxa ukufumana oonobangela kolu hlobo lomsebenzi.

Self - umfanekiso umbhali ngokwakhe. Ngokwahlukileyo koko abaninzi, yinto nje kuphela uhlobo yokudweba, kodwa imikrolo, imizobo kunye nokufota. Amaxesha amaninzi, ababhali, ebonisa phezu ngelaphu okanye nangokukrola amatye, esebenzisa esipilini, akubanga de ukuvela iikhamera abaninzi. Emva koko, ukudala self-Mfanekiso wenza kube lula, oko kwanele ukuchukumisa baze basebenze iifoto. Ezinye iinkokeli ziye zagqiba ukuba kude kangaka njengenyathelo eliphakathi of nokufotwa kwakhona ijikwe ibe uhlobo lobugcisa.

Yintoni a self-umfanekiso

mbali Art kudala wafuna kwaye ephendula umbuzo wafunda "Yintoni self-Mfanekiso?". Eli gama ubunjwe iinxalenye ezimbini: "auto", gama elo elithetha "umbhali" yaye "Mfanekiso" - umfanekiso yendoda. Ezi mvumi njalo imiphefumlo yomsebenzi wabo, waphefumlelwa, efuna ukudlulisela uluntu kuphela umfanekiso ebonakalayo, kodwa bona bacinga nemvakalelo. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, noziqulathe-portrait - umfanekiso, nto leyo ezibonisa ngokwabo amagcisa kunye imikrolo. Xa umntu amtsale ngokwakhe, yena uzama ukutshintshela kwi eziphathekayo ikhangeleka nje kuphela, iimpawu zobuso kunye ukwakheka komzimba, uzama ukunika umfanekiso wakhe lomntu. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba asikaziboni ukubonakaliswa wakhe bayibone ukusuka kwenye. Kwaye ke umculi, nomkroli, emncoma wambu kwelinye icala, kubaluleke ngakumbi, uziveza njengoko ubona. Oku kunika ithuba nje ukonwabela obukhulu abantu abaziwayo creative, kodwa ukuhlola umsebenzi ukusuka kwindawo engqondweni ngayo.

Types of self-mfanekiso in yokudweba

Xa efuna impendulo yombuzo, yintoni na self-mfanekiso in ukupeyinta, sibheka kuzo imihlobo yayo.

Plug-in self-mfanekiso umsebenzi apho artist ibeka ngokwakhe kwiqela labantu kulo mfanekiso, ngokufuthi Starring kuyo.

Xa iqela ayithethi umzobi yena phakathi kwabantu abambalwa, kodwa ke nezalamane okanye abahlobo, yaye umsebenzi ngokwawo yenzelwe ukugcina imizuzu yobomi.

Yokomfuziselo self-ifoto ukuze abunjwe uhlobo zembali wentsomi okanye costume. Umbhali picture kudibanisa iimpawu zembali ubuntu bakhe ubuso okanye intsomi, okanye nje "ngesebe lenkawu" ngokwakhe impahla ezahlukeneyo.

I yendalo self-umzobo kakhulu likufutshane neloqobo. Phezu kwayo umculi umveza ngokwakhe yedwa kwindawo ekhayeni okanye emsebenzini.

I yendalo self-Ifoto kwakhona yahlulwe iintlobo eziliqela:

• Professional - usichaza artist ngokwakhe umsebenzi kwi studio.
• Ubuntu - ukudluliselwa umbhali umfanekiso awayevakalelwa ngayo, hayi umnqweno ukubonisa imbonakalo kunye neemvakalelo.
• Inkanuko.

Psychology self-Mfanekiso

Ukuzihlola - uhlolo zobuntu igcisa lakhe. Umsebenzi wokuqala yale uhlobo umhla kwi 420th BC, ndikukhumbula kubo afumaneka kwimbali Greece nakwiYiputa yamandulo. Kodwa ke ababhali bangabi individualised ngokwabo, amrholela iziganeko ezibalulekileyo zembali, wazimisa ngokwakhe komfanekiso yinxalenye ebalini. Amaxesha amaninzi, kuba akukho badibana nokuqonda nabaphulaphuli. Ngoko ke, lo nomkroli Phidias ngexesha yakhe iveza ngokwakhe phakathi nxaxheba kwi "Battle of the Amazons", apho, njengoko kuphawuliwe, emva kokuba sobulumko yamandulo yamaGrike Plutarch, kwakunjalo nesibindi. Ethandwa kakhulu uhlobo ezifunyenwe ngexesha Renaissance, kodwa nangoko ukudala umfanekiso ngokwakhe ingqalelo lukhuni, ngenxa yokuba imisebenzi enjalo ngelo xesha yayigqalwa narcissistic. Abagxeki baye babonisa ukuba ababhali immortalized ngokwabo ngenxa yozuko.

umntu Creative ucinga ngokwahlukileyo, ngoko yinyaniso ukuthi ukusuka kwindawo nangokwasengqondweni ngombono umzobi okanye nomkroli yahlukile abanye. Xa imbali ziye Amagcisa wabandezeleka kwizifo luvo nasengqondweni apho. Self-eni, apho kwenziwa ngabo, ukufunda nangoku kufuna ekusombululeni imfihlelo lomntu.

Kwimizobo yamandulo kwezi ngokwasemisebenzini babenganikelanga ngqalelo eninzi, kodwa kwinkulungwane elandelayo umkhondo amagcisa Injongo - khumbula umfanekiso wakhe nje kuphela kodwa ke ngamava baloo maxesha. Ngokomzekelo, xa imincili mkhulu zizikhanuke abantu unqulo, umbhali iqwalasela efanelekileyo kakhulu kukuveza ngokwabo inguquko, ngeminqweno emihle ngokomoya, umthandazo.

Xa Renaissance, le zebhola yenkcubeko, umsebenzi amagcisa abadumileyo baqalisa ukuba iimpawu zokomfuziselo. Kubonakele ngemisebenzi yabo eninzi idrama kunye namava iimvakalelo. UMichelangelo wanika iimpawu ubuso bakhe imaski, isikhumba liyasuswa umoni, kunye nentloko naxa uGoliyathi.

Eyona ethandwayo self-eni

Ndiqinisekile abaninzi beza kuthi qatha ezaziwayo-kakuhle self-portraits abaculi ezifana uLeonardo da Vinci, Van Gogh kunye Frida Kahlo. Imbali ubugcisa esihle siye amakhulukhulu ababhali abashiya inkumbulo ngokwakhe e kumzobo, ukubhala portraits zabo. Albrecht Dürer waba ngegcisa elinye zokuqala abaye bakhetha self-portrait uhlobo ibe ngundoqo kumsebenzi wabo. Uye ebhalwe imisebenzi 50 kunye nomfanekiso wakhe. Noko ke, Frida Kahlo ehluthwe kuye entendeni inani self-portraits ayidalwanga ngenxa akhawunti yaso 55 Ngamanye amaxesha ingxelo yafaka imifanekiso zakho zibandakanya Rembrandt. imisebenzi yaKhe yale uhlobo, kukho malunga 90 ziingceba. Abaninzi kubo, kunjalo, kodwa eneneni eyenziwa ngamanye amagcisa kunye nobukhulu le mizobo Incinci (zincinane kubo - 17 ngo-20 cm).

amagcisa Italian Giotto, Botticelli Mazzacho kwaye ziquka imifanekiso yakho umsebenzi wabo. Nokuba wacebisa ukuba umzobo Yaduma uLeonardo da Vinci kaThixo "Mona Lisa" Kwakhona self-umzobo inkosi, kodwa umzimba ababhinqileyo.

portraits oqingqiweyo akhawunti kuba kakhulu, sigcine kufuneka udale ngexesha langoku. Enye abakroli odumileyo ingqalelo njengoko Marc UQuinn, owadala uthotho eqingqiweyo ebonisa umbhali kunye Konenkov Sergey, umsebenzi wakhe kunokubonwa kwi Tretyakov Igalari.

Self-portrait - kuba indalo ngokwayo ngaphandle ilitye, okanye ngokutshintshela ipeyinti kwi ngelaphu, kodwa ke uhlobo nokufota kuphela. Igama kakhulu liyathandwa kweli hlobo abaziqhelileyo abaninzi - okanye selfie "ifoto ngokwayo," wenza nangengalo okanye esipilini.