Mineral spring - a imithombo Russian ... Mineral

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, amanzi - yinxalenye ubukho zonke izinto eziphilayo endalweni. Le maqula yokuqala thermal ukuba unyango Spa waqala ukwakha ngamakhoboka amaRoma kwanamaGrike. Kakade ngelo xesha, abantu baye bafunda ukuba izimbiwa kunye nemithombo thermal banokunyanga inani izifo.

Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni apho kungekho manzi, kuba akukho nje ngokuqinileyo kwi ekutyeni yemihla ngemihla, kodwa baba unyango elisemagqabini izifo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, Kakade ke, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba impilo ixhomekeke ngqo kwi umgangatho kunye nokwakhiwa amanzi kwakunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo efanelekileyo.

Oku kwaye kuninzi bafunda ngokufunda eli nqaku.

definition

Mineral spring - isibambiso amandla, ezempilo kunye ixesha elide.

Ephilisa imithombo - amanzi ayahamba ukusuka kuqweqwe lomhlaba kwaye ziqulathe ezahlukahlukeneyo amasuntswana yezimbiwa, ulungelelene ukwakhiwa iliwa kunye nomhlaba apho amanzi ahamba khona. Ngamafutshane, imithombo yamanzi izimbiwa - amayeza yendalo amanzi kumphezulu womhlaba (zombini zasemanzini kumhlaba).

ukubunjwa

imithombo yemfundo enxibeleleneyo kakhulu ubukho iziphene ezahlukeneyo ziitectonic plates, imimango ekudibaneni misinga isiqabu hydrous (kwimigongxo, iintlambo, ezingxingweni, iintlambo njalo njalo.).

Kwakhona, kukho imithombo izimbiwa kunye phambi iliwa kungenwa facies window, apho imveliso umfanekiselo kumphezulu ezingaphansi evalelwe kakhulu.

iintlobo zoovimba

Kuxhomekeka utshintsho isantya sokuqukuqela ngokuhamba kwexesha, imithombo yezimbiwa bohlulwa ngeentlobo zilandelayo: gqolo kakhulu, rhoqo (imo invariable, amandla kuphuma amanzi izimbiwa avela anzongonzongo zogqunyelelwe iyaxela) variable kunye ungcono (bondliwa yi lwexa elizayo komhlaba kwaye zinxulunyaniswa ubunzulu okubangelwa ukusuka komoya ).

Kwakhona kukho ukuhla nokwenyuka iintlobo imithombo yezimbiwa, ezahluke uhlobo alahlwayo. Into yokuqala bondliwa yi emanzini, ihamba kwathabathela esihlalweni lwexa ubonelelo uphumo kuyo amanzi. Phakathi kwazo, kukho ezininzi imithombo owaziwa abandayo ngamanzi ezimbiwa, kwaye ezishiyanayo etyuwa nolwakhiwo kakhulu ezahlukeneyo.

Ukunyuka iintlobo zoovimba ukondla lwamanzi uxinzelelo (isindululo yi phezulu). Kuba eli qela imithombo nitric eqhelekileyo, గుర్తులు ibhaloni, amanzi avela emanzini of amaqondo ezahlukeneyo.

Yenziwe ngoobani kunye lobushushu amanzi

Kuxhomekeke kubunzulu kunye nonxibelelwano ezinawo amanzi kwemvelaphi kolundi babe ekwakhiweni ezininzi ezahlukeneyo (nitrogen, sulphide, icarbon dioxide, yaye ngakumbi. Al.), Amaqondo kunye etyuwa.

Kuba imithombo yamanzi aphantsi komhlaba angenwa lulwelo nzulu ebonakala okwanamhlanje okanye Low-nzima (ehambelana ku-2, kunye 2-5 grams ilitha nganye) yamanzi. lwexa Ingcinezelo wangcwatyelwa ngokunzulu, imithombo ezalisa ngamanzi eliphakathi kwaye nzima kakhulu (ngokulandelelana 5-15 no 15-30 grams ilitha nganye) kombhalo ezahlukeneyo ionic kunye brines, apho ehlukene 35-150 grams ilitha ngaphezulu nganye kunye.

Kwindalo, kukho iintlobo zemithombo, yaye yahlulwa obushushu amanzi: abandayo kunye lobushushu 20 degrees Celsius kunye obuhle lobushushu ka-20 ukuya ku-36 ° C, thermal - ukususela 37 ukuya 42 ° C, vysokotermalnye - ngaphezu kwe-42 ° C.

imithombo yezimbiwa Russian

Ukuphumla kunye nonyango zokulala Russian ne zithanda ngakumbi nangakumbi qho ngonyaka. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuba kummandla babeziindleko ezinkulu eli lizwe kakhulu kakhulu kwiindawo apho ukudibanisa ikhefu niphumle kunye unyango olusebenzayo kunye nezifo nokuqinisa.

Nature iye lisikelelwe enani babeziindleko ezinkulu eRashiya, uye walungiselela iipropati impiliso Obusemagqabini amandla kwimithombo emininzi yamanzi. Kakade ke, edume kakhulu phakathi kwazo amanzi izimbiwa zaseCaucasus (ngakumbi ngabo - kancinane kamva kweli nqaku). Kwakhona enye ezimbiwa ezininzi kuntshula Russia, kulo lonke ilizwe, nokuba ngaphantsi kakuhle, iimpawu amanzi kwezimbiwa ngaphantsi kwe abaseAfrika. Imithombo eRashiya ezininzi enkulu, yaye zahluke zonke imvelaphi yazo, injongo kunye nokwakheka.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe: kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula xa ukhetha indawo wachaphazela unyango luxhomekeke kukhetho echanekileyo amanzi umlinganiselo yayo ubushushu. Kuphela kulo mzekelo ukuze wazise bonke ubumnandi yokwenene, kunye neenkqubo zonyango - inzuzo enkulu.

Nazi ezinye iiholide abaziwayo Russian.

imithombo Mineral e Rostov-on-Don

imithombo Mineral e Rostov-on-Don - imithombo, nto leyo amanzi ngethuba ejikeleza aphindaphindwe eshushu ematyeni, ebanjwe. On indawo ephumayo phezu komhlaba kwithempritsha yayo ifikelela 25 degrees.

Amanzi kule mithombo zizityebi yezimbiwa luncedo oku kulandelayo: isodiyam fluorine, nemagnesium, intsimbi, sulfates, njalo njalo.

Steam namanzi ashushu asetyenziswa ekunyangeni izifo ezahlukeneyo inhalation ebhafini.

Mineral Amanzi zeAltai

kummandla zeAltai Zobungangamela idume kuphela ubuhle obubalaseleyo iintaba, amahlathi hlathi iyintombi, crystal amachibi ecacileyo kunye nemilambo, kodwa nemithombo kwezimbiwa emangalisayo. Enye iiholide kakhulu ethandwa - Belokurskogo. Belokuriha kude kwiindawo mveliso.

imithombo yamanzi thermal-izimbiwa kwezi ndawo ziqulathe nitrogen kunye lesilicon. Feature - unique kulo lonke ilizwe idipozithi amanzi ezinomthamo ngezimbiwa efanayo. Amanzi kule mithombo ukunyanga izifo zesisu.

Kwakhona zeAltai zithandwa kunye ngabakhenkethi iiholide kunye nemithombo ezimbiwa, ibekwe Great Lakes ehlotyeni ekrakra.

Imithombo ye Krasnodar Territory

Therapeutic imithombo yamanzi bezimbiwa akhona Anapa. Amanzi kuwo iqulethe umcimbi ezimbiwa kangako (ukuya grams 6 1 DM cc nganye), kwaye yokuqamba chloride-sulphate.

umthombo Semigorsky liquka sodium amanzi chloride-yesoda kunye isixa esikhulu iodine boric acid. umthombo wamanzi Rajewski iquka bromine kunye iodine.

indawo Sochi kananjalo imithombo yezimbiwa ezininzi, kodwa hayi bonke bephela efanelekileyo ukulungiselela iinjongo zonyango. Ukongeza, eminye imithombo azifumaneki ngenxa ngokuma enzima. Yeyona yaziwa kwi Krasnodar kummandla iiholide usebenzisa amanzi ezimbiwa enyangayo yi Macesta. amanzi Sulfurated lisetyenziswa iinkqubo Spa.

Imithombo e Kabardino-Balkaria

Sanatoriums kunye imithombo yezimbiwa apho Kabardino-Balkaria. Eyona idumileyo ke imithombo ibekwe kwisixeko Nalchik. Oku "Nartan", "Narzanov", "Dolinsk-1" kunye nokuphuculwa kwezimbiwa amanzi "Belorechenskaya".

Water Imithombo "Dolinsk-1" kunye "Nartan" iquka ayodini, bromine, yaye sodium kwaye kusetyenziswa nokuthintela kunye nokunyanga izifo zesisu. Belorechenskoye endle iqulethe amanzi ndifinyeze iimpiliso ezikhuthaza kwizifo ezininzi ulusu. ukuba lukwasetyenziswa ukwandisa haemoglobin imo uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Kaliningrad ndawo amanzi

Yaye ummandla Western of Russia sinemithombo, benawo ezahlukeneyo ubume kunye impiliso kakhulu iimpawu. Amanzi sodium yesoda kwaye lisetyenziswa Spa ukuba unyango lwezifo kwenkqubo yokwetyisa, inkqubo musculoskeletal kunye nenkqubo luvo. Xa amanzi nge etyuwa ephantsi kakhulu iqulethe isixa esikhulu kwezinto eziphilayo. Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwakhona zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo sentliziyo.

Indawo Idolophu Svetlogorsk linani elikhulu kwimithombo: chloride, anetyuwa, calcium kunye isodiyam, bromine, boron. Wells kuvela phi amanzi ukuba kubunzulu yeemitha ngaphezulu kwama-1200.

Le imithombo izimbiwa zaseCaucasus

Olu uhlobo emangalisayo atyebileyo ezohlukeneyo kummandla kukho iidolophu yokuphumla kwi kabani intsimi ngaphandle umhlaba ngaphezulu kwe-300 iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zoovimba. A Inani enkulu iiholide ezise- emizini Kislovodsk, Zheleznovodsk, Pyatigorsk kunye Yessentuki, abonelela iholide emnandi ithuba yokudibanisa ngayo nge zonyango zonyango ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe iimpawu ezizodwa zamanzi bezimbiwa. Amanzi balapha carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, ityuwa-kwealkali radon.

Indawo nga bangenele iinkqubo ukomeleza luvo, sentliziyo ezidalwe iinkqubo, inkqubo musculoskeletal, kwaye ngaphezulu. et al.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iziko ngalinye empilo ingqalelo yayo kwaye inikeza iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango.

Mineral kuntshula Abkhazia

Indawo Gagra kakuhle zinzulu (2600 meters) ukuba kumbiwe-1962, emva koko umphezulu kususelwe amanzi izimbiwa lobushushu eliphezulu (emanzini, sulfate, calcium nezinki). Olona phawu olwahlula umthombo - wamanzi aphantsi etyuwa (malunga 2.5 g / l) kunye isixa esikhulu sulfates kwi anetyuwa.

Source, wafumana igama iiholide, yaba arhente eyongezelelweyo nezinyangayo. Hot umthombo bezimbiwa iqulathe amanzi ukuba lobushushu ukuya ku 46,5 degrees Celsius. Wafaka isicelo yonyango, izifo nervous system zemiphunga, kwakunye kwegazi.

isiphelo

Iimpawu ezizodwa zamanzi izimbiwa - esimsulwa egqith yoxinaniso eliphezulu izimbiwa ezahlukeneyo, izinto yezimbiwa umkhondo, kunye namanye amacandelo ezininzi kwakunye nempembelelo iphumelela umzimba womntu wonke.

Ngamafutshane, amanzi - uphawu ubuhle kunye nempilo egqibeleleyo. Ehlabathini into kunomvuzo ngaphezu ephilisa amanzi umgangatho, yaye akukho nto inzima kakhulu into elulwelo magic ngokumangalisayo bemvelo, iikhemikhali kunye neempawu zomzimba. amanzi ngolo ukudala imimangaliso ngokwenene.