Uphando CTG ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Uphando CTG ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwenziwa phantse yonke sikanina. Okwangoku test ithatha imizuzu engama-30 kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungadluliselwa iyure-1. Yena ngokupheleleyo ekhuselekileyo umama kunye nomntwana kwaye iBhayibhile ithetha nayiphi na ingozi. Emva kweeveki 28, oogqirha Siyaleza ukuthatha uvavanyo CTG, lokukhulelwa kufuneka iibhola 8-10. Ezi amanqaku afunyenwe yi UPawulos uqikelelo yeempawu ezintlanu eziphambili.

uvavanyo CTG ngexesha lokukhulelwa ivumela uxilongo yokuqala hypoxia kwi olungekazalwa ukuze uphephe zolwaphulo ezilandelayo umntwana. Kubonakala ukuba kukho nayiphi na ekhulelwe naxa ezala. Ukulibaziseka Palsy, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, iingxaki osana, lwegazi, ukukhulelwa, polyhydramnios okanye oligohydramnios, okungaqhelekanga isikhundla ndingekazalwa, ukukhulelwa ezininzi, usuleleko intrauterine, impixano rhesus, ukopha ezintathu wesithathu, isifo koomama ezinkulu - apha imizuzwana embalwa apho olu vavanyo nokuba ezifunekayo.

Injongo yale CTG ngexesha lokukhulelwa ingxelo data kangangexesha elithile. Kule grafu zazibonisa isifundo foetal izinga lentliziyo kunye zesibeleko kwesibeleko. Xa imigaqo, amaza esisiseko okubhaliweyo, kwaye utshintsho ngamaxesha athile.

Cardiotocography kuquka tokografiyu kunye cardiography. Tokografiya ivumela nokubhalisa izishunqulelo ngokusebenzisa electrode kubekwa phezu esisu okhulelwe okanye ngokubhala utshintsho ingcinezelo kule wesibeleko.

CTG enokwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini - esebenzisa esweni lwangaphakathi okanye lwangaphandle. uphando lwangaphandle ukuba lisetyenziswe ngokufuthi, yindlela non-invasive, ngaphandle ibangela iintlungu okanye ingozi. Pregnant (okanye kuzalwe) umfazi elele ngecala lakhe lasekhohlo, wazibeka esiswini boluvo amabini, nto leyo ziqhotyoshelwe ngokusebenzisa izinto zokubopha. Omnye wabo sitsala nokubetha kwentliziyo ka umbungu, kunye namanyathelo yesibini amandla nexesha kwamathumbu zesibeleko. Zombini abenzi ezidibene ukuya esweni ezivakalisa nomlinganiselo. Izixhobo CTG kwakhona baxhotyiswe Qala iqhosha ukuba ungenza ekhulelwe xa umntwana uziva ukubavuse-.

esweni lwangaphakathi isetyenziswa kwimeko izisongelo ukuba usana. I electrode, apho kusetyenziswa ukuvavanya foetal izinga intliziyo, eqhagamshelwe wesibeleko kufutshane intloko wosana olo. Olu hlobo uphando CTG kunokwenzeka kuphela xa amniotic iqamza ziqhume, wesibeleko kuvulwa kwi-2 cm. Ukomelela izishunqulelo zesibeleko ilinganiswa yi zincwadi Womenzi, nto leyo ifumaneka kwi esiswini. Ngokunxulumene kokukhutshelwa umzimba woluvo, isifundo loo nto ibuhlungu yaye uthwala umngcipheko encinane yosulelo. Oku kusetyenziswa kunqabile kakhulu kwaye kuphela xa kuyimfuneko.

Siphethe CTG ngexesha lokukhulelwa ivumela oogqirha ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana ufumana ioksijini ngokwaneleyo, ingakumbi ngexesha yabasebenzi. Xa ukukhulelwa uze uzale ngaphandle iingxaki, izishunqulelo zesibeleko musa ukuba ukutyeshelwa ukuhamba ioksijini ize intliziyo sana uzinzile. I eliqhelekileyo Izinga Intliziyo ezingekazalwa kufuneka lufikelela ibetha 120-160 ngomzuzu. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, izishunqulelo ukuze kuncitshiswe inqanaba ioksijini nentliziyo iqala ukusebenza nqapha.

Ezi zifundo CTG ngexesha lokukhulelwa zigqithiselwe kwi computer kwaye ibonisa iziphumo ephepheni ngohlobo amagophe. Ukutolikwa iziphumo kungenziwa kuphela xa kukho ugqirha onamava. Kwimeko amanqaku aphantsi, uvavanyo iphindiwe. Ukuba irekhodi efanayo oogqirha isigqibo kwi ngoqhaqho, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubudala sokukhulelwa ye ndingekazalwa, eqongeni nophuhliso lung ukukhula wesibeleko.