Unyango lwe Ithemba esophageal. ulwazi jikelele

Ithemba esophageal - isifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Nokuxilonga gastroenterologist yakhe. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ukubana esiswini ngenxa ukutya beso lokuvula kuloo ndawo ibinomthwebeba esifubeni.

Oku kwenzeka kakhulu kubantu emva kweminyaka engama-50, livela lu dityanisiwe utshintsho ezinxulumene-ubudala. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba abantwana abaselula ukuba umntwana ukusukela ekuzalweni kwanciphisa kuvuleke iminxunya.

Iimbangi ezingundoqo sifo zezi:

- isilonda isisu;

- uvalo okubi;

- ukukhohlela ezingapheliyo;

- a ukuzalwa enzima, ngokunjalo umsebenzi ngokomzimba;

- pancreatitis;

- nokuqunjelwa ezigulo ezondeleyo.

Ezi mpawu zilandelayo kungathiwa:

- Yomelela rhoqo heartburn;

- belching;

- iintlungu esifubeni nesisu.

Unyango hernias esophageal kunokuba kweentlobo ezimbini: emithethweni futhi yotyando.

Kwimeko yokuqala, isigulane kufuneka esitya ukutya eqine. Ukutya ukuthatha rhoqo, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe. Yokudla kufuneka ibandakanye imifuno, itshizi, cereal iziqhamo, intlanzi kunye nyama iphekiweyo. Lilungile ukusela iti eluhlaza, nekofu kunye notywala kufuneka ukunika.

Kwakhona, unyango Ithemba esophageal kubandakanya ukunxiba impahla okuvakalala aliyi kuthandabuza ekutsaleni esinqeni. Siza kufuneka ukunciphisa ngokwakho okanye ize iyeke nayiphi na imisebenzi ezemidlalo, ngokukodwa ezo ezinxulumene onzima.

Loo indlela kunyango asusa iimpawu eziphambili (heartburn, belching nokuqunjelwa), okubangela ubuhlungu eqaphelekayo isigulane.

Emva kokuya ugqirha ukuqinisekisa uxilongo esabelwa ultrasound, x-reyi kunye nokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ukuba unyango lwe Ithemba esophageal ukubaleka ungazalisi kuye ingqalelo ngokwaneleyo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane iinkonzo ngoogqirha. Lo msebenzi uza kuqeshwa, kwaye ukuba akukho nokuphuculwa kunye indlela endala, yaye xa kuvela iingxaki.

Kuliwa phantsi Ukubulawa jikelele. Ugqirha kuqinisa kwaye kuqinise uvalo, apho isikhundla esiswini lilungiswa. Iziphumo yale ndlela unyango usoloko positive. Emva kokuba bekhululwe esibhedlele, umguli usenokulibala ukuba phambi kokuba aba Ithemba hiatal.

Unyango kwesifo nako kudityaniswe iindlela amayeza emveli. Isigulana kufuneka athathe decoction womfuno kunye infusions, ngokunjalo ukwenza imithambo yokuphefumla okhethekileyo.

Ukuba unyango lwe Ithemba esophageal ngoyaba le yokuba iminyaka embalwa, ukuze babonakale izifo ngakumbi kakhulu, kunye nesifo somhlaza.

Enye ingongoma ezibuthathaka kwisisu na isangqa yosana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko kufuneka oluncinane kakhulu okanye engekho ngokupheleleyo. Phambi ngezizathu ezithile ukuba uyakhula kwaye yenza i Ithemba yosana.

Kaninzi kwenzeka kwabasetyhini kokuba luzelwe kunye kubelekwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo ikhatshwe isicaphucaphu, iintlungu esiswini ngexesha umthambo yaye ukhohlela. Ngokweliso waphawula Buze le osesiswini, leyo liyalahleka kwindawo recumbent.

Unyango Ithemba yosana ikhutshwa phandle kuphela uqhaqho. Abantwana abancinane musa ukwenza utyando, de babe neminyaka emihlanu okanye emithandathu. oku kungaphela ngokwayo phambi kweli phakade.

Xa Ithemba yosana abadala ukwenza iintlobo ezimbini yokusebenza: ukusebenzisa amalaphu zasekuhlaleni (traditional), kunye nokusebenzisa ukuxilongwa ngumntu.