Ithemba esophageal: yintoni na kwaye xa badle?

Ithemba emphinjeni sachaza ukubana amalungu zokwetyisa kwisisu thoracic ngokusebenzisa lokuvula esophageal. Njengomgaqo, isifo naso kule hlobo kunqabile. Noko ke, oyena nobangela Ithemba hiatal utshintsho ezinxulumene-ubudala umzimba. Kulo mzekelo, ngokufuthi kunye nesi sifo kukho isahlakalo engumzekelo Ithemba inguinal.

Ithemba Hiatal kunokuphinda kuvele ngenxa ukukhula uxinzelelo esiswini. Izizathu konyuso enjalo phambi ukuqhina ezingapheliyo, njengoko ukuze ezinxulumene izinto zokuphatha rhoqo enzima, ezo zihamba Esayama phambili. Ukongeza, ngokutsiba ezingabangela ukuba igalelo esiswini kungena kwisisu.

Ubume yophuhliso yesi sifo ingachazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: xa umzimba womntu ubethwa umthwalo ethile, akukho abayinqobo kuye, ukuvulwa esophageal kwi uvalo iyandiswa, yaye nesisu ngokungathi kancinane "iwela" kwizikhongozelo. Kuxhomekeke kwisayizi emngxunyeni kuyo kwaye kusichukumisa nayiphi na inxalenye emathunjini.

Iimpawu Ithemba le kuvuleke iminxunya, njengoko umthetho, uninzi lwezigulane zezi zilandelayo:

1. Heartburn ukuba kwenzeka rhoqo, nokuba inzaliseko esiswini. Kokuba mandundu ngokulala phantsi okanye xa umzimba asondele.
2. Kunjani, esinokubangela uhlaselo kakhulu intlungu.
3. Iintlungu xa yokuginya nokutya (dysphagia). Kulo mzekelo, kuvela njengokungathi parallel esibuhlungu emva kwentamo, uqhebeke kummandla yasekhohlo igxalaba kunye maliwe. Kulo mzekelo, mhlawumbi imvakalelo yokuswela umoya okanye inhalation engaphelelanga.
4. Izigulane ngokufuthi bathuthunjiswe hiccups.
5. Mhlawumbi nokwanda okukhulu uxinzelelo lwegazi.
6. Ebusuku, a ukhohlokhohlo elomileyo kwakunye nokubamba-bamba umphefumlo, ilizwi lakhe uyarhwexa kusasa ibonakala.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, Ithemba esophageal banesifo yi iimviwo X-ray. I ngaphambili isifo sifunyenwe, kokukhona kuya kuba ukwenza unyango. Iingxaki kule kudla awufumaneki njengoko sifo wafunda ngokwaneleyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuthintela ukunwenwa yeengxaki ezimandundu ezifana ukopha, Ithemba strangulated, okanye perforation ye emphinjeni.

Kukho iindlela eziliqela unyango lwesi sifo - endala kunye operative. Kakuhle eli indlela lokuqala ekuthatheni amayeza ejoliswe ekunciphiseni ubumuncu, ukukhuselwa esiswini mucosal ekutshatyalalisweni yi ijusi esiswini.

Diet for Ithemba esophageal lujoliswe normalizing le yokwetyiswa ummiselo asidi:

1. Kuqala kwinto zonke, izidlo kufuneka iqhezu kunye rhoqo (ubuncinane izihlandlo ezihlanu ngosuku). Ubuyisa akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.
2. Emva kokugqitywa kwesidlo akakwazi ukuya ubuncinane isiqingatha seyure. Ngcono ngeli xesha ukuhamba okanye beme nje up.
3. Ukususela ukutya kuyimfuneko ngaphandle iimveliso, ukusetyenziswa into leyo eyenza igalelo amathumbu ukuqunjelwa, - iimveliso zobisi, irye isonka, ikhaphetshu ekrwada, iimbotyi, nezihlwahlwazayo. Kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa nokudla eqhotsiweyo, ukutya okunamafutha, nokuqhama izitya yokuqala. Zonke ezi mveliso ukwandisa secretion esiswini.

Ukuba unayo ufuna ngocoselelo Ithemba kunokwenzeka esophageal, ukubona ukuba njani na ukuba ube ukuqhina. Amathumbu kufuneka asebenze ngokuthe chu. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba kuncitshiswe inani umsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni, ezo zihamba kunye Amathambeka nokuphakamisa rhoqo onzima.

Ukongeza ukutya, kufuneka ulandele kunye nokulala. Lala kwi headboard esinyusiweyo kancinane okanye pillows eziliqela. Nje kokuba balale kufuneka asele isiqingatha iglasi yamanzi kwezimbiwa obrak. Khumbula ukuba, ukuba ngaba kuqhubeka idayethi irejimeni, isifo baya kuqhubela phambili kwaye kufuna ungenelelo yotyando.