Umandlalo nkqo ukuba amaqunube ngezandla zabo amavili kunye kwigridi: nokubuyekezwa, iifoto

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba strawberry na ukumkanikazi egadini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho namnye begadi engahlawulwayo akakwazi ukwenza kwi sayithi yakho ngaphandle kwezi amaqunube ezintle, luncedo kunye okumnandi. umandlalo nkqo ukuba amaqunube - yinto indawo elihle kakhulu indlela eqhelekileyo lokutyala, nto leyo ethatha indawo enkulu kwisiza.

yini kube iibhedi nkqo

Nkqo embhedeni strawberry uhlobene eyodwa yeendlela kulinywe ezi amaqunube ezimangalisayo ukugcina isithuba egadini.

Okwangoku, siye sasungula inani elikhulu kunye iintlobo zezakhiwo zemo eziphakamileyo ezahlukeneyo. Amaxesha amaninzi usebenzisa iibhokisi ukuba zifakelwe kwimiqolo eziliqela, okanye kwiingxowa ngokuzixhoma inkxaso ihlabathi. Kwakhona, ukusetyenziswa izikhongozelo zeplastiki neebhotile, amavili, iityhubhu kunye ezifana. D. Bathi babekwa iphiramidi okanye whatnot. Zixhobisa lwamawa nkqo banokuba egadini, ongcolileyo, emyezweni kunye, ukuba oyifunayo, nditsho phakathi kweyadi, njengoko yasekuqaleni nga Uyabahombisa Landscaping ngokupheleleyo yonke indawo.

umandlalo nkqo ukuba amaqunube: ncomo

Ngokwekhalenda reviews begadi, uyilo anjalo inani iingenelo.

Uncedo ukuqina of the amaqunube ekhula nkqo i yogcino indawo ebalulekileyo. Ngale ndlela lokutyala izityalo namatyholwana zibekwe enye ngezantsi enye ngasentla yaye musa babe indawo enkulu. Izivuno unakekelwa eyiyo ukusuka ngesikwere semitha enye izakhiwo ezinjalo ibe ngaphezulu kwe elakhiwe eziqhelekileyo ngamaxesha 6-7. Kuba kukuhluma okuqhelekileyo istrawberry bush uya kwanela ukuphakama 26-30 cm, ukuze m umhlathi 2 zibekwe malunga 7 zikhabane. Oku kakhulu kube lula ukhathalelo oko kwamatyholo ukuvelisa mustaches ezimfutshane ukuba musa ukuthatha iingcambu. Ukunyamekela izityalo, ukususa zeepali zabo, imifanekiso, berry ukukha kunye neminye imisebenzi ukuze yenze lula kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa amaqunube yokutyala oluqhelekileyo. lwamawa nkqo ukuvumela ukuba amaqunube kwangoko ukuphatha ngokulula izigxala-6 ukuya ku-15.

Enye inzuzo enkulu emityinweni nkqo kulula noko ukugcina. Ngenxa yokuba izityalo kunye amaqunube ziphezulu, lo gama nokuhlakula okanye isivuno akuyi kufuneka sigobe eliphantsi "overstrain 'umva.

Ngenxa yokuba i-bhedi nkqo ukuba istrawberry zibekwe phezu komhlaba, iingcambu kunye amaqunube akhuselwe kumonakalo zizinambuzane nezikrekrethi ezincinane. Kwaye ngenxa pyramidal okanye iintaka uyilo zezindlu awukwazi kilo nidle isivuno.

Ukukhulisa amaqunube kwiibhedi enjalo ingakumbi nomtsalane kubantwana, ngubani ngehlombe wanceda ukunyamekela izityalo. Ukongezelela, bangayidlayo berry ngqo ukusuka ityholo ngaphandle ukuhlanjwa.

Ingakumbi kulinywe

Ukukhulisa amaqunube ezibhedini nkqo ine ezinye iimpawu zayo;

• A esincinane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ebhedini nkqo ukuba istrawberry iqulathe lamatanki enyusiweyo ngaphezulu kwenye okanye sibe side phezulu. Ngenxa yoko, umthamo lomhlaba kuzo ayikho zinkulu emityinweni njengesiqhelo.
• Le ngxaki yamanzi. Umhlaba, leyo akabi nalwazi lwaneleyo, zikhawuleze zome phezulu, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ukuba ubunamanzi phantse yonke imihla. Ukuba awukwazi badla avele kwisayithi, kukowuphi umzekelo apho iyavakala ukucinga malunga drip irrigation. Kukho elinye iqhinga kancinane: umhlaba, efumaneka iibhedi nkqo, uya kuhlala emanzi elide, ukuba Ukudibanisa hydrogel (iibhola ezincinane, omnandi nokugcina amanzi xa unkcenkceshayo, waza wanika kwisityalo). Uyakwazi ukuyithenga phantse yonke egadini okanye intyatyambo ivenkile
• Iimfuno Higher wokubona. Xa imithamo womhlaba omncinane izondlo ngokukhawuleza "wadliwa phezulu" izityalo. Phantse ezimbini kwiiveki emva kokutyala, kuya kufuneka ngakumbi ukutyebisa ngaphandle. Feed lalamaqunube nezichumiso kufuneka rhoqo - ubuncinane kanye ngeveki.
• umhlaba qa ebusika. Ebusika, umhlaba, leyo iibhedi nkqo, similise a com kwintsunguzi, eqinileyo kunye nezangaphakathi. iingcambu zesityalo musa ukuma ngenxa yengqele uvavanyo ufe. Ukuze uphephe oku, ibhedi ekuqaleni nkqo ukuba amaqunube kukhawulweyo yeselula, ephathekayo. Kulo mzekelo, ngexesha ebandayo lonyaka angabekwa kwigumbi iqabaka-free.

Ezinye iingcebiso ngamalungiselelo iibhedi nkqo

Phambi kokwenza umandlalo nkqo ye amaqunube ukuba, qinisekisa ukuba ubuze iingcebiso ezimbalwa esibalulekileyo zezi:

• izakhiwo okuqinileyo iibhedi nkqo kungcono kuqokelelana kanye kwindawo esisigxina, ngokuba kusenokubakho iingxaki ezithile zokuhamba zabo;
• umandlalo amaqunube abekwe kwicala sunny;
• umhlaba zokugcwalisa iziqulathi Kufuneka wazi kwangaphambili. Liquka nja-, umhlaba osisivunda, izichumiso kunye hydrogel (umgquba bethunana ogqibeleleyo);
• iibhedi nkqo ye amaqunube ngezandla zabo Kucetyiswa ukuba ngokusondeleyo ukuya umthombo wamanzi, kuba kufuneka ukuba ubunamanzi impela njalo;
• Kwakhona kufuneka ucinge ngoko nangoko malunga nokhuseleko yoyilo ebusika; nokuba uya kungena egumbini, indawo yokuhlala, njalo-njalo ...

Umandlalo nkqo yemibhobho PVC

Ukuze asebenze ezidingekayo:

• PVC umbhobho kokuba enedayamitha mkhulu kuno 150 mm;
• PVC umbhobho, apho sangqa 100 mm ubude mkhulu kunalowo ongaphambili ungekadluli owe-15 cm;
• Ambe ze basike;
• nandawo belenga;
• plug okanye luqiniswe tape ;
• yamanzi lomhlaba nezithole.

Izigaba:

• Okokuqala, umbhobho kufuneka bahlabeka ukuphakama efunekayo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umbhobho kunye ubukhulu ezincinane kufuneka 10-15 cm ngaphezulu siseko.
• Phezulu ityhubhu emxinwa elungiselelwe ukunkcenkceshela, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubaqhelisa imingxuma ayimfuneko nokungena amanzi.
• Ukuze ukukhusela isakhiwo kobutyobo, ukunkcenkceshela umbhobho esingcono urhangqo nonwoven okanye golide kunye intambo ibihleli ukuyisa womelele. Isiphelo ephantsi, kungekho emingxunyeni, zivalwe tape.
• Ngoku agrunjiwe angena kumbhojana kunye imingxuma ubukhulu olukhulu amaqunube. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i drill kunye umlomo okhethekileyo. Ubukhulu kakhulu elilelona ithathwa-15 cm, bebekwe ngokwahlukeneyo malunga 20-25 cm. Indent Umzantsi ekhohlo ukusuka emhlabeni hayi ngaphantsi kwe-15-20 cm.
• Ngaphezu koko, ezantsi ityhubhu ukuze sibekwe phezu le chap, isakhiwo ebekwe tye kunye ngokukhuselekileyo nto zibambene nayo ngenkxaso.
• Ngoku kufakwa umbhobho yonkcenkceshelo emxinwa, yaye umsantsa phakathi kwabo-10 cm waye uzala luhlalu okanye ngodongwe eyandisiweyo.
• Zilale ngci ukuyincula isithuba eseleyo ngcembe sifunxe amanzi, ukuze kungabikho moya umaleko.
• Le mingxuma azizinxadanxada etyala kwamatyholo of amaqunube.

Bonke follow-up nezityalo - ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, nto leyo ethatha indawo kumbhobho elimxinwa. Kwixesha elizayo, zonke isichumiso ziya kwenziwa kuphela kwifom engamanzi.

lwamawa nkqo iiplastiki

Yenza iibhedi nkqo ezifana compact kunokuba ekhaya yedwa. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka uthenge:

• ifilim ubudeki obuphathekayo 0.2 mm okanye ngaphezulu;
• umatshini wokuthunga;
• Imela ebukhali;
• umhlaba kunye nezithole.

Izigaba:

• Okokuqala, kufuneka ukuba basike amaxande ezimbini, ubukhulu okuhambelana umyezo nkqo ye elizayo, kodwa lesibonelelo kwicala ngalinye malunga 1.5-2 cm.
• Bethunga ndawonye okanye solder i intsimbi ekhethekileyo ngelotha, ukuthunga yokubamba esiluqilima into enokumelana ubunzima wengxowa phantsi.
• Le bhegi, leyo wajika ngci bazalise izondlo zomhlaba ivundiswe.
• Yenza slits zokutyala amaqunube (umgama phakathi kwabo kufuneka ibe malunga nama-20 cm).
• izithole otyelwe.
• care Further - ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kunye yokuvundisa.

lwamawa nkqo Amavili

Abanini kweemoto maxa wambi baba amavili engento, leyo nazo zinokusetyenziswa ukufumana iibhedi ephawulekayo nkqo.

Ukuze asebenze kufuneka ulungiselele:

• emoto ezinobukhulu ezahlukeneyo;
• basike;
• ibloko yeplanga;
• umhlaba kunye nezithole.

Ngenxa iintambo yesinyithi nje kongqameko isondo, akukho mfuneko zokwenza ifreyimi izixhobo. umandlalo nkqo ukuba amaqunube kwamatayara ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Kuqala kwinto zonke, yenza imigodi izithole, usebenzisa basike. Sibeka ivili phezu kwibhloko ngaphakathi batyhobozele kwiindawo ezininzi "iifestile".
• Ukuseka indawo esisigxina, wazalisa emhlabeni ukuze kubekho uzinzo.
• khathala Ukulandela ukulungiselela ngendlela efanayo babekwa ngokwendlela yephiramidi ukuya ukuphakama oyifunayo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba aphezulu kakhulu umandlalo nkqo ye amaqunube kuzisa ngenkxamleko ngexesha ukunkcankcashela.
• isakhiwo Onyuswe ezaliswe emhlabeni, ngobunono ziluma ngemilomo le mingxuma, uwaphalazele ze ulinde nini izakubanakala amaqunube kuqala.

lwamawa nkqo, imifanekiso leyo zithiwe thaca kweli nqaku, kuba jonga iyavisisana kakhulu, hayi nje kuphela kweli emyezweni, kodwa kwi kwivaranda.

indlela ezimbini

Kuba kuya kuba yimfuneko;

• emoto ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo;
• yomhlaba nezityalo.

Izigaba:

• Amavili ukuveza nje iphiramidi (umngxuma ngexesha elinye musa ukuyenza), ukususela nge-sangqa abaninzi kunye nesiphelo kunye zincinci.
• Ukusuka apha ngasentla, ukuba oyifunayo, kufuneka zibekwe iimbiza.
• Primer yiya kulala izigaba, emva kokufaka ivili ngalunye olulandelayo.

Enye indlela - umandlalo nkqo ukuba amaqunube kwigridi. Iintsalela mesh ukwakhiwa Wayitsala ngohlobo ngemibhobho, ekhuselekileyo, ndikuzalisa kanye vystelit umhlaba umboniso ngaphakathi eludongeni. Kwiindawo ilungelo bayagqobhoza, bayangena ifilimu ipateni azizikweri kunye nezityalo nezithole of amaqunube. Kwixesha elizayo, wawavumela iindevu zakhe, eziya bangavelisi siqhamo. Izithole xa umfama kufuneka uzalise loo amabhovu, ukuwa, umile ngezantsi. Yiloo nto! Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kwicala enelanga ye berry ivuthwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngeke ivele kuzo zonke isithunzi. Kodwa, izityalo kufuneka ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kwaye unobubele.

Kodwa kuthekani ebusika?

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokunceda strawberry yasebusika - wowususa kunye ngentlama umhlaba, uwugqibe emhlabeni kunye olungileyo ugalele. Kufuneka ungalibali ukuba kutywinwe umhlaba macala onke. Ukongeza, isityalo Usigcine kuphela xa kuyimfuneko.

umandlalo nkqo ukuba amaqunube ebusika ukuba igcinwe ngaphakathi okanye kwi ibhalkhoni. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ukuba ufihle strawberry phezu esisesweni kangangokuba obuphantsi kwabo ubushushu alithe gangqa -4 ^o C. Xa nobudlelwane kufuneka aqinisekise umoya yezityalo, njengoko ubushushu ngentla-zero kunokubangela xa bahlasele kuneqabaka ukumelana, yaye umhlaba kwisingxobo uya ngumkhenkce podoprevanie. Entwasahlobo, njengokuba kungekudala nje kuya kuphuma ubushushu ozinzileyo HIV ehlabathini ekuqaleni kuka March, kuyimfuneko ukukhulula amaqunube khusi.

Ukukhulisa amaqunube on balcony

Amaqunube zikhuliswa ngeendlela ezininzi, umzekelo, izikhongozeli kunye ukuguqulwa ezahlukeneyo. Likhangeleka omkhulu kwivaranda kweqonga okanye isilayidi neembiza ezahlukeneyo ngobukhulu. Kwakhona, kuba iibhedi nkqo Ungasebenzisa iingxowa eqhelekileyo ezenziwe ngezinto ezisetyenziswa horticulture (umz, agropolotna spantbonda okanye kwezinye, indlela umoya ukufuma). Ezi ngxowa kuxhonywe okanye ubeke phezu pallet.

Kwakhona, abanye abantu benze ngezandla zabo, nasentshonalanga nkqo, ezifana trellis. Kuba imveliso ithathe igadi metal umnatha ophinyeneyo, wawusonga, ibe ityhubhu, banamathele.

Ngaphakathi ingxowa enemingxuma ifakiwe agrovoloknom crosslinked, yilungise uze ndinqumle kuyo emngxunyeni zokutyala amaqunube isithombo malunga ne-15-20 cm.

Ukongeza, imfuneko usike imingxuma emazantsi wengxowa ukukhulula ukufuma kwemfuneko. Okulandelayo, ubume lonke izakubekwa imbiza enkulu kunye wamgalela umxube gruntopeschanoy ukuzimela. kwizikhongozeli ezifana zingenziwa eliphezulu, nto leyo amaqunube lwalo igadi yabo kwi ibhalkhoni.