"Arion": analysis (Pushkin). "Le zobuqhawe anobukroti nobuqaqawuli"

Yimizekeliso "Arion" yabhalwa A. S. Pushkinym ngo-1927, emva kokuba ababuyileyo ekuthinjweni Mikhailovskoye. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ngoxa eSt Michael mbongi ukutshintsha sengqondo.

Izihlomelo kunye notshintsho

Ngowe-1926, St. Michael, yena efunda lukhulu, ukubhala ukusuka St. Petersburg uncwadi kuyimfuneko. Nkqu kumazantsi Odessa Pushkin waqalisa ukufunda Rousseau, iingcinga zayo amanani efanayo ye-Southern Secret Society, ngubani ebekholelwa republic. Kwaye kwilali esemagqagaleni lulandela ngokuvunyiweyo zoncwadi malunga neengxaki ntlekele yamandulo yothando kwaye sithatha inxaxheba kuwo. Decembrists isinqumo neziphumo ngokubulawa, xa mbongi eSt Michael. Pushkin basabela into efana - embi, ukuba ezintlanu wamxhoma, likukwaphuka nzima kubantu 120 uyoyikeka. NgoSeptemba, emva kokuba ibekwa, yena phambi uMlawuli Nicholas I. Iziphumo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Pushkin wafumana inkululeko intshukumo, Benckendorff, intloko gendarmerie, njengoko umxolelanisi, wacezela umsebenzi wakhe ukuba sihlale ngokobuqu umlawuli. Pushkin zamkelekile yokuba amandla kuphela eluntwini - kodwa urhulumente yedwa. imbongi wayenethemba ngokuba yi-Decembrists kwiinkolelo zawo ezopolitiko ukubeka ityala phezu wokuguqula phambili. Baye batyholwa uzama regicide kunye nolungiselelo qhankqalazo. Kwaye apha ngoDisemba '26, Pushkin wabhala izitanza "kwi ithemba lozuko nokulunga", nto leyo yayichaza inkqubo yokusebenza ye Nicholas (lo sampuli ithathwe Pet Veliky), apho ekugqibeleni wacela sizilibale iintshukumo Decembrists, oko kukuthi, ukuba ubabuyisele evela eSiberia. Pushkin yayibaluleke ubunyani ngokusebenzisana norhulumente, kodwa abahlobo bakhe, akazange andingekhe ndikukhanyele. E Moscow, 27, abhale ileta eya eSiberia, ngoko kumbongo, apho abadlali eziphambili - iqela Decembrists kunye nemvumi freestyle Arion. Uhlalutyo Pushkin uqhuba umfanekiso ezimise.

Drama Arion

Kifared Arion, nivuma, ehamba phezu uhadi, Orpheus wavuma zombini alibaleke. Yena waba inqanawa, bephethe ingeniso osisityebi eItali eGrisi. Kodwa noomatiloshe, akayifezi imbopheleleko yawo phantsi delivery, wagqiba ukuba rob kuye kurhaxwa. Bayijulela nje saliphosa elwandle evulekileyo. Apho ke wathatha Apollo ngokwakhe, wathatha isimo njengedolphin, ndayihlangula shwa. Ngoko ke wasinda wabonga uThixo ngolwalathiso umculi Arion. Uhlalutyo Pushkin yale lamandulo uphethe ukhadinali, ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo intsingiselo yalo.

Isiphumo liqhube legend

Kwanokuba nokumthemba iqela, ayinakuba akholosileyo ukuze Arion. Uhlahlelo (Pushkin mbongo wenza zonke iivesi elinesihlanu) imveliso kubonisa ukuba kusoloko kwenzeke engalindelekanga. Isiqingatha iqela lunikezelwa vesi, yaye inxalenye yesibini - le hero lyrical. Ukulinganisa umsebenzi iqela lwenzeka phambi kokuba uqhwithela, oko kukuthi, phambi kokuba kuqale qhankqalazo. Ngamnye amalungu amaninzi eqela umsebenzi abasebenza wona kunye. Ntoleyo, ngengozi, wayengekho ngokwenyani. Ngaba inkqubo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo le eseMazantsi kunye naseMntla Society, kwabakho amanyathelo yamxhel'omnye ngexesha le mvukelo. Ryleev, uthe izigulane musa ukuza iNdlu Yeengwevu Square. Kodwa imbongi kuwo idealizes izenzo onke amalungu eqela. Bekuya kuba ezinqwenelekayo, Kakade ke, uyazi ukuba ngubani imbongi wacinga inkokheli, kormschik smart, kodwa izimvo kule impendulo ayiniki. Yaye wenza ntoni imvumi ngelo xesha? Ukucula iingoma i neendadi abaselula Arion. Uhlalutyo Pushkin, ubuntu bakhe kusinika epithets - ikhululekile, twisisaka. Imbongi ngokwakhe njengemvumi, waye kukungakhathali ngokuthembekileyo olwaziwayo malunga imvukelo ezayo, nokuba bamlandela.

izenzo Arion

Ngequbuliso luxwila ovuthuzayo ingxolo - akukho mntu wumbi - akukho neendadi okanye enkulu. Bonke bathi ulwandle esifubeni sayo. Emva isaqhwithi ngesiquphe Arion kuphela kuhlala ephila. Pushkin kwi kwinxalenye yesibini ye nangendlela ecwangciswe kakuhle ngokulandelelana mbongo ubonakalisa isenzo yayo. Apha kuphela kukuba ilahlwe elunxwemeni, oko kukuthi, imbongi kukhululwa ekuthinjweni. Apha uyacula amaculo ubudala, kodwa Pushkin akazange amlibale abahlobo bakhe ubanika iivesi ithemba lokuba baya kuhlangana ngovuyo kunye nenkululeko baya kukhazimla kuzo ovusa inkwenkwezi ulonwabo. Ekugqibeleni imvumi bome ingubo manzi - libhekisela izisusa abangabefundisi, njengoko Decembrists kodwa nto iseleyo ukholo.

tropes zesihobe, okanye uhlalutyo umbongo "Arion" Pushkin

Lo mbongo ibhalwe tetrameter iambic. Uchasaniso - eliphikisa umsebenzi enoxolo nenemvisiswano kwi iphenyane ngesiquphe bantinga kwaye zonke uqhwithela emgaqweni. Imfanozandi "W - w - CL - u" inxalenye esinoxolo umbongo adlulisele ingxolo ntathu kunye labaselayo kwi amaphini kunye iingoma kifareda amaza "ITT - PLV -. Ngwenya" inxenye seluxolweni iphela nge amachokoza ezinentsingiselo kwisitanza embindini. Ukuqokelelela consonants igama elilandelayo "ngequbuliso", iqala isicelo esitsha ngokuchonga ombane, nto leyo ngoku amava neendadi: umsindo (walithiywa) ovuthuzayo wabatshayela. Alliteratsii this predlozheniya lutshintsho kwi haoticheskie «LN - VLN - ML - NL - MN - H - R - RM - TS». njani ukugqiba uhlalutyo mbongo "Arion" Pushkin? Amagama ukuba nentlekele ukufa esikhitshaneni kunye nabemi bayo wabalaselisa uphawu lokhuzo ekupheleni Kwisitanza.

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa umbongo "Arion" Pushkin ngesicwangciso.

• Umbhali kunye isihloko sombongo.
• Isizathu sokuba indalo yayo, ukuze lowo sinikezelwa.
• Isifundo (socio-ezopolitiko).
• Imifanekiso (abadlali - neendadi, imvumi kormschik).
• Imikhondo.

Uhlalutyo umsebenzi lyric Pushkina "Arion" ubonisa neendadi lobuhlobo wokubambisana umsebenzi (Decembrists) abangakwaziyo ukuxhathisa izinto ezomeleleyo (lobuzwilakhe). Isifo Uyakuzela umjojo ikuvumela kusinda kuphela ukuba ngubani kucula isenzo sabo kunye nomzabalazo.