Ibhendi yeTanki: ukubunjwa, amandla. Zingaphi iitanki kwi-tank batonali

Yaye makhe siqwalasele ukuba yintoni ibhentshi yetanki, ukubunjwa kwayo, mangaphi amathangi asetyenziswayo ekulwa - siya kufunda zonke iinguqu. Ngaloo ndlela, ibhalwa libizwa ngokuba yimbutho yezempi ezizimeleyo, equlethwe yimizi emibini yomlomo, okanye evela kwinkampani kunye nedlanzana elilodwa. Njengomthetho, kukho abantu abangama-800 kumkhosi onjalo. Ukwahlula kwiinqwelo zokulwa kunye neenqwelo zomoya eziseburhulumenteni zibhekwa njengamacandelo amancinci anomkhulu.

Ekuqaleni igama elithi "ibhethoni" lichaze iqela lemfazwe, eyahlukana yaba zikwere ezine ezincinci ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwintsikelelo yomlilo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imfazwe kuthiwa ukwakha iipikiners square 100X100, eyenza "ukuphakama kwehlathi".

Ibhethali iyunithi yesakhiwo kwinqanaba okanye kwi-regiment. Ukuba yena useburhulumenteni engengomlinganiselo owodwa, unikwa inombolo ye-ordinal kwinombolo yangaphakathi. Umzekelo: i-paratrooper yesithathu okanye ibettion yokuqhuma ibhokhwe yokuqala, njl njl. Nokuba ngaba kukubunjwa komanyano okanye uxhumano? Emva koko ibhethali libizwa ngokuba yi-battalion ehlukeneyo-yinto yezempi. Kwaye kwigama layo elipheleleyo, isichazi "esahlukileyo" sibhaliwe.

Amagosa aseMagunyeni ase-USSR / amaQumrhu aseRashiya angabizwa ngokuba yiyunithi yempi okanye iqela - kuxhomekeke kwimeko ethile. Kwiinqununu zemikhosi, amabhinta ayakha i-brigade: isichazi "esahlukileyo" asisetyenzisiwe kubalo lwazo lwangaphakathi. Kwiimveliso ezibizwa ngokuba zihlukeneyo.

Ukuba ibhethali iyakhiwa okwesikhashana, kwaye i-servicemen yayo iqokelelwa kwiiyunithi ezahlukeneyo okanye kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo zempi ukuxazulula nayiphi na imisebenzi, ibizwa ngokuba ngumanyano.

Umkhosi wetanki

Kwimikhosi yamathangi, ubuncinci beyunithi ye-tactical kuthiwa yi-tank battalion. Inani lamathangi kulo lingahluka. Ngokombutho, ukwahlula itanki akuyiyo nje inxalenye yerigiments regiments kunye nama-brigades, kodwa kunye neendlela zokuqhuma izibhamu. Bangakwazi ukwenza njengeyunithi ehlukeneyo kwikomkhulu lomkhosi okanye ibhunga. Amabutho eTanki ayinalo izixhobo ezifakwe kwiinqwelo zokuqhuma izixhobo zokuphucula umlilo. Bona ngokwabo banomlilo omkhulu, ngoko ke amazwe awabo awadinga ukuqiniswa. Okukuphela kwendawo ye-platoon ye-anti-planeon, eyafakwa kwiitan ehlukeneyo. Ngoko, ityithani ibhanki iquka ntoni? Uhlobo (abasebenzi) lulo lulandelayo:

• Inkxaso yecatato yoncedo.
• Ugcino lwezobuchwepheshe.
• Ngonyango.
• Platonon yokunxibelelana.
• Iinkampani ezintathu itanki.

Kwaye mangaphi amathangi e-tank baton of Armed Forces? Kwabasebenzi bayo kukho imoto engamashumi amathathu nanye, kwaye le nto kuphela xa iyingxenye yerankgrigade okanye i-regiment. Ukuba ulwahlulo lufakwe kwiinqununu zomqhubi we-gun brigade okanye i-regiment, iqulethe iinqwelo zokulwa ezingamashumi amane. Lo mahluko ngenxa yeenombolo zamathangi kwi-tank platoon.

Ewe, ibutho le-tank yaseRashiya, ukubunjwa, izixhobo zaseRashiya nezixhobo - zonke i-Slavic, eziyingqayizivele, ama-Rus blows, zikhumbula ukunqoba kwayo okukhulu kwiindawo zokulwa! Nangona kunjalo, siya kushiya amazwi kwaye siqhubeke nokuhlaziywa.

Kumele kuthiwe i-platoon nganye yeyunithi yinto ye-tank regiment kwaye iqukethe amatanki amathathu, kwaye i-platoon ye-tank ibutho le-gun brigade iqukethe iitank ezine.

Lo mgaqo wokudalwa kwamanqanki eetanki waqalwa kwi- Soviet Army kuma-50, ngexesha nje xa amabutho asebhankini ehamba ngeenqwelo-moya aqala ukuqala . Olu hlobo luchazwe ngokulula: ngokuhambelana nemithetho yamaSoviet, kwimeko yokulwa kwamanani amakhulu, ibhentshi yetanki, ebandakanyekayo kwi-rifle regiment okanye i-brigade, yahlakazeka phezu kwezixhobo zokuxhobisa umlilo. Ngaloo ndlela, kwakudingeka ukuba kwandiswe inani lemoto yokulwa kwiitanki ezine. Imithetho efanayo yathi i-tank regiments okanye i-brigades zinyanzeliswe ukuba zenze isicwangciso sokugxininisa isiteyathelo esibalulekileyo kunxamnye neentshaba njengenxalenye yenkampani enye (inkampani yerankki). Ukwenza umsebenzi onjalo, kwakucatshulwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuba ube neetanki ezintathu kwi-platoon.

Inani lenqwelwanqwanqwa yelityanki - abasebenzi balo kwi-brigade okanye i-tank regiment - babalwa abantu abayi-174 kwi-T-72. Igosa lombhoshongo okanye i-brigade yayinabantu abayi-213.

Iziqendu kwiiNqwelombuso ze-USSR kunye neenqwelo zoMkhosi zaseRashiya

Ukubunjwa kwebhola leTanki yaseRashiya kulungelelaniso olukhethekileyo: siya kuqwalasela ngokubanzi. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ibhethali yinqanaba elincinane kunazo zonke kwiibutho zomhlaba wase- USSR kunye neRussian Federation. Idilesi yeposi yeyunithi yempi yaseburusiya yaseRashiya inenani le nxalenye kunye nokufakwa kwamagama. Ngokomzekelo, "w / h 03426-B" imele "ibhetari yesibini yeyunithi yempi No. 03426".

Udidi oluqhelekileyo lomlawuli wamkhosi (umlawuli wamabutho) ngumlawuli wee-lieutenant-colonel, kwaye ukwahlula ngokwahlukileyo okanye ukuqeqesha kwesikhungo semfundo yempi ngu-colonel.

Ukuba i-tank battalion yaseRussia Federation inombutho ohlukeneyo (umbutho wezempi), amagosa ayo afaka izithuba ezinjalo njengenhloko yecandelo elifihlakeleyo, umphathi weSebe lezemali, intloko yesambatho kunye nenkonzo yokutya kunye njalo. Ezi zithuba ezisekelweyo zandisa ukuzimela komsebenzi weebhetli ezizimeleyo kwicandelo lolawulo nezoqoqosho.

I-tank brigades eyahlukeneyo

Yiyiphi ibhanti eyahlukeneyo? Le yunithi yamatranki, iyunithi yecandelo eliyingxenye yemikhosi exhobileyo yamazwe amaninzi. Kwimikhosi yaseRashiya enezixhobo zaseRussia, zombini kwixesha lanamhlanje neSoviet, kukho igama eliyinyani kunye nomqathango. Umzekelo wegama elichanekileyo: I-alma-Ata 678 yeziGada eziLawula i-batan i-batan ebizwa ngokuba yi-batanali ebizwa ngokuba yi-Panfilov Heroes. Kwaye igama elixhomekeke kulo lifana nale: Inombolo yombutho No. 54321.

Udidi lwabasebenzi bomlawuli weeyunithi ezihlukeneyo zecandelo le-tactical unit li-lieutenant colonel.

Imbali

Iyunithi yokuqala yelityansi kwintsimi ye-RSFSR yayiyinxalenye yerhafu kwiCommunity Council of People's Commissars. Kwakukude kufana ne-tank ibhetti ehlukeneyo. Yadalwa eKharkov ngopende kaA.I. Selyavkin ngowe-1919 ukusuka kwiifanki zaseFransi zeFT-17, ezithathwe kwimikhosi yokudibanisa i-Odessa, ngasezantsi kweRashiya. Kancinane kamva leyunithi yokuqala yamatangi e-USSR yaguqulwa kwisiganki seTanki seLwandle eliBomvu. Iinqwelo zayo eziphambili kwakuyizitankathi ezithanjisiweyo zamaNgesi uMarko V.

I-Russia yaseSoviet yaqonda ukubaluleka kwamathangi kwimicimbi yempi. Nangona ubunzima bezomnotho obuvela emva kokupheliswa kwemfazwe yembambano, ilizwe laqhubeka livelisa.

Ukususela ngo-1930 imboni yokukhusela yaseSoviet Union iqalile ukuveliswa kweetanki ezahlukeneyo. Kwakuloo nto iqhutywe ukuqhuba i-motorization kunye nokuchaneka kweeMpi. Ubunkokeli bubekwe umsebenzi wokuzalisa iiyunithi kunye namaqela e-Red Army ngokusebenzisa i-motorization kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezandla ezahlukeneyo.

Ngomnyaka we-1932 - kwiindawo - iitriki ezintathu zamathambo ezihlukeneyo zakhiwe. Zibekwe kwiindawo zoshishino, apho kwakhiwa imithangi.

Ekuqaleni kowe-1936, kwakusungulwe imirhumo yamatriki ayisithandathu, ii-regiments zamaqela olwa-mahashe, amabutho amane amatshini, amashishini ayisithandathu ahlukeneyo kunye neenombolo zamatriki kunye neenkampani ezihlukeneyo.

Ziziphi iinjongo apho itanki ezahlukileyo ezahlukileyo zenziwa kwiingxube zeebhasi? Kwakudingeka ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukubunjwa kweebhere kunye neeyunithi xa kwenzeka ukukhuselwa kotshaba. Kwakudingeka balwe kunye ne-infantry, bengagudluki kuyo ukuya kumgama omde. Bathiwa ngamathangi okuxhaswa ngokusondeza abantwana (TNPP, i-BMP yangoku).

Isakhiwo kunye nabasebenzi abangekho ngaso sonke isikhathi esifanayo, ngoko i-tank eyahlukeneyo ibhetrion iyakunqandwa ukuba ibhunqe ibhunga kunye nemikhosi.

Iminyaka yeMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic

Imfazwe Enkulu yamaPatriotic yaqala ngokulahleka okukhulu kwezixhobo zokulwa nezixhobo. Ngokukhawuleza ukubuyisela iinkqubo ezonakalisiweyo kwakungenakwenzeka, kwakungekho nto yokugcina itanki, ngoko umyalelo wee-USSR ziPhathiswa eziPhathelene neZixhobo zijongene nezixhobo kwaye zisebenzise kuphela ukukhusela intsapho. Iitanki kwakufuneka zisebenze ukusuka kwiindawo eziqhankqalazayo: ngoko ke ukuzinza kweendlela zokukhusela iingalo ezincinci kwanda.

Yayiyiphi ibhitane yinqanaba ekwindla ka-1941? Ukubunjwa kwahlala okufanayo, kodwa ngokwemiyalelo yesikhokelo seCandelo eliPhakamileyo likaJulayi 15, 1941, onke amabhunga atyunjwayo athatyathwa. I-tank brigades kunye neeyunithi ziye zaba yiyunithi ebalulekileyo yombutho we-Red Army TV.

NgoSeptemba 1941, kwakunokwenzeka ukujonga ukubonakala kwamabhinqa ngamanqwanqwa eenombolo ezahlukeneyo zetanki - ukusuka kwiinqununu zokulwa ezingama-29 ukuya kuma-26. Iitanki ezinkulu kunye neeyunithi ezikhuselekileyo zokubambisa imisebenzi ehlaseleyo yeeMpi zoLawulo ze-USSR azizange.

KwiArmed Army ngoDisemba 1, 1941, kwakukho ama-brigade angama-68 kunye nama-37 ahlukeneyo amathatyibhile. Zasetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukuxhasa intsapho. Lo mbutho waphoqelelwa phantsi kweemeko zowe-1941.

Emva kancinane, amandla okukhusela e-USSR enza ukuba kube lula ukuseka imveliso yamatangi. Ngoku umkhosi wetank wawuyunithi ebalulekileyo yombutho weTV ye-Red Army.

Okwangoku, inyunithi enkulu yombutho weTV ityan ehlukeneyo ibhetri okanye i-brigade. Ukubunjwa kwabasebenzi beziko leyunithi kubandakanya:

• Inkxaso yecatato yoncedo.
• I-platoon yonyango.
• Ugcino lwezobuchwepheshe.
• KwiKomkhulu.
• Platonon yo lawulo.
• Inkampani yokuqala yeTanki, kwi-T-90.
• Inkampani yesibini yeTanki, kwi-T-90.
• I-Tank inkampani yesithathu, kwi-T-90.
• Inkampani yokudubula i-motor, kwi-BTR-T.
• I-Rocket anti-aircraft ibhetri, kwiTrans.

Ingqikithi, iinqwelo zokulwa ezingama-93 ziseburhulumenteni kunye nesakhiwo sabasebenzi beetanki ehlukeneyo.

I-Ukrainian Tank Division

Ngoku khawucinge nge-batanali ye-tank yase-Ukraine (umgca-up). I-Ukraine emva koko, njengamanye amazwe ase-Soviet post, emva kokuwa kweManyano, idatha yokwakheka ifakwe ngokwengqiqo. Ngako-ke, yintoni umyalelo ohlukeneyo weChuguevo-Ropshinsky oMiselweyo weBlack Banner kunye ne-Oktobha ye-Revolution brigade? Itholakala kwi: A / h A-0501, idolophana laseKlugino-Bashkirovka, isithili saseChuguevsky, esifundeni saseKharkiv.

Umbutho kunye nokwakhiwa kwezigqeba zilandelayo:

• Lawulo.
• KwiKomkhulu.
• Umlawuli weplanethi.

Yithini ibhendi yayo? Ukubunjwa kwalo kulandelayo:

• Abasebenzi banabantu abathathu.
• Ulawulo-abantu abahlanu.
• Iinkampani ezintathu zetanki. Inkampani nganye inokulawula, iitanki ezintathu zamatye ezilishumi elinambini ezilishumi. Kwiplanethi nganye kukho ezine ezine-T-64B / T-64BM "i-Bulat". Kwakhona itanki yenkampani yenkampani. Zonke zikhona iitankini ezilishumi elinesithathu kunye namadoda angama-41.
• I-platoon ye-missile ye-aircraft, equkethe abasebenzi abalishumi elinesithandathu. Ixhotywe ngeeyunithi ezithoba ze-MANPADS "Strela-3".
• Iinjineli-sapper platoon, equkethe abasebenzi abalishumi elinanye.
• Iziko loqhagamshelwano elisebenzela abantu abangamashumi amabini.
• Abasebenzi abangama-45 basebenze kwinkampani.
• Kukho abantu abane abasebenza kwindawo yokuncedisa okokuqala.

Ngaloo ndlela, ibhentshi yetanki linokubunjwa okulandelayo: abantu abangama-314, apho ama-34 amagosa, amagosa angama-8 amaphepha-mvume, ii-60 kunye namajoni angama-212. Ukulahlwa kwelo lwakhiwo, isixhobo esilandelayo sinikezelwa: iinqwelo ze-Bulat ezingama-40 ezi-T-64B / T-64BM (iimoto ezingama-39 ezizimeleyo kunye nomlawuli wamabhathali), enye i-BREM, enye ye-BMP-1K, enye ye-BMP-1Kh, i-PZRK eyisi-9, enye ye-BRM-1 , Iilori ezilishumi elinesibhozo, iimoto ezizodwa ezilishumi elinesibini

Wehrmacht

Ulwahlulo lwetanki lwe-Wehrmacht lubiza iqela lomkhosi. Kwakuquka iiyunithi zetanki kunye neenqwelo ezihamba ngeenqwelo ezihamba ngeenjini, izixhobo zokukhusela, ukukhusela umoya, ukunxibelelana kunye nezinye iiyunithi ezincedisayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ngokuhamba kwexesha, kukho utshintsho kwinani lamaqela. Iitanki kunye neeyunithi ezihamba ngeenjini, ezikwimeko yokwahlukana, nazo zaguqulwa.

Ulwahlulo lwetanki lwaqwalaselwa njengethuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu kwiindlela zobuqhetseba. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba enye imikhosi yehlabathi isebenzisa amatanki, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuxhasa izenzo zentsapho. Ngokungafani nabo, kwi-Wehrmacht i-tank force yenze ngokuzimela - yenza ulwaphulo lokukhusela intshaba emininzi yamakhilomitha. Ukufezekiswa kwenjongo yecandelo lokwakheka kwalo luneenkwenkwezi ezisemotweni, ezathi zihamba kwiinqwelo zokulwa nezithuthi. Ukongezelela, ihoxise iitrakta. Ukususela ngowe-1943, izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezizikhuselekileyo ziye zavela kwiqela leetanki.

Yaye yintoni eyayiqinisekisa ukuba yimpumelelo ye-Wehrmacht ekuqaleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II? Enyanisweni, izenzo ezidibeneyo zokuhlaselwa kweemoto kunye namathangi, zilungelelaniswa neendlela eziphambili zomyalelo - isibindi nesingalindelekanga kwiintshaba.

NgoJuni 22, 1941, kwakukho ukwahlula kweetanki ezilishumi elinesixhenxe kwi-Eastern Front. UMyalelo oPhezulu weMikhosi egcinwe kuyo unamabutho amabini. Izigaba ezilishumi elinanye ziye zafakwa kwiirank regiments zabasebenzi bamabhatshane amabini (iimoto eziyi-147 zabasebenzi), izifundo ezisibhozo zafakwa kwiirank regiments zakhiwo ezintathu (kubasebenzi bezithuthi ezingama-209).

Iyunithi yezobugcisa ezisisiseko ye-tank force yaseJamani yileyithonta yetanki. Ngendlela, i-Wehrmacht yayinabantu abathile. Ngexesha lokuhlasela kwe-USSR, ibhatyhini yamatriki yayineenkampani ezintathu zamathangi okukhanya kunye nenkampani yodwa yamathangi aphakathi. Ukongezelela, wayenombutho wezonxibelelwano. Inkampani nganye yamatangi okukhanya yayineentlanzi ezine, kwaye nganye yayinamahlanu "amaqhosha esinyithi". Ukongezelela, iimoto zombini zazingekho kwi-platoon yokulawula. Iqela leetanki eliphakathi lalinamathathu.

Xa ama-pantera amatsha aphakathi kwe-Pantera afaka i-battalion, ukubunjwa kwalo kwakulungiswa. Ukususela ngowe-1943, kwakuneenkampani ezine kunye namalungu amathathu eqela (iinqanki ezintlanu nganye) kunye neendlela ezimbini zokulawula iitlanki. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwakukho amabhithali "amaTigers" eenkampani ezintathu: iipatyana ezintathu zinezixhobo ezine "ezinkulu zeesinyithi" nganye, kwaye kwi-platoon yolawulo kwakukho iimoto ezimbini zensimbi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkampani ilahliwe iitank ezine.

Igunya le-Wehrmacht

Ukususela ngo-1939 ukuya ku-1942 i-Wehrmacht yayinesi-Sd Kfz 251 ephakathi kunye ne-Sd Kfz 250. Ukuphumelela kwimfazwe kwaye kwafezwa ngamathangi okukhanya Pz.I, Pz.II, Czech Pz.35 (t), Pz.38 (t), ephakathi Pz.III, Pz.IV, izithuthi ezikhuselekile nezinye izithuthi.

Ukususela ekupheleni kwe-1940, ukwahlula itanki kuqalile ukulungiswa kwakhona. Ngoku ke umatshini ophambili wengalo yetanki yokukhanya yanikwa i-Pz-III, kunye nephakathi-Pz-IV. Amathangi ayenazo izixhobo zobuqu ezibandakanya i-pistol Walther P38, i-MP40 gun gun kunye ne-grenade.

Ngowe-1943-1945 i-armor ye-Wehrmacht yatshintsha kwaye ibonakala ngathi:

• 1943 - iinguqulelo zePz.IV, Pz.V "Panther".
• Abadlali beTanki kunye namathangi anzima "Yagdtigr", "Tiger", SAU "Yagdpantera", "Royal Tiger", "uFerdinand" babanjwe ngamabhentshi ahlukeneyo amathangi amakhulu.

502nd Tank Elikhulu

Ukwenziwa umbukiso yokuqala Wehrmacht ngexesha yeHlabathi yeSibini waye 502nd Heavy Panzer Ibutho. Yambethe kunye iitanki zakutsha "Tiger I». Army wadala May 25, 1942, no-Aprili 27, 1945 kwathiwa hit itanki yokugqibela. Wayalela ukubunjwa Otto Carius - German-ACE-yokufunxa. Uye atshabalalisa ngaphezu kwesinye anamanci mahlanu "Iron sondo" nokuzeyisa ngokwaso ngemipu yotshaba. Loo mpumelelo iye ingqalelo enye liphezulu Second World War. Kakade ke, kwakukho nezinye idabi itanki iinkosi isiJamani - Michael Wittmann kunye Kurt Knispel. Otto walwa iitanki "Tiger», Pz.38, PT-ACS "jagdtiger". Kwakhona umbhali incwadi umdla "Tigers eludakeni."

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba 502 th Tank nomkhosi kwaba nzima inxalenye yokuqala, leyo imoto entsha kraca "Tiger I» ngo-Agasti 1942. kwamatanki sokuqala sale hlobo yafakwa kuphela inkampani yokuqala. Ngendlela, ukuba neetanki yokuqala "Tiger I» eziveliswa eneengoma ezinqunquthayo, ungakhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo nxamnye ukungcola: ngale ndlela bathabatha inxaxheba kule mpi. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo logo kwaba ukubunjwa omkhulu.

Inkampani yesibini nomkhosi lafumana "Tigers" kuphela ngoDisemba 1942. Ngowe-1943 no-1944, ukulahleka ezi "ingxilimbela intsimbi" kwiyunithi kwakhona rhoqo. Yaba enye ithathele ezimbalwa, kungekhona ezifuna ekubuyiselweni ngokupheleleyo. Wasebenzisa ukulwa "Tiger I» ku-Apreli 1945.

EFransi entwasahlobo ka-1944, iinkampani yokuqala neyesibini got amatanki, mayixhotyiswe inkqubo product Feyfelya. kwicala Tower zimoto zoololiwe ezazenzelwe akafikanga. Ngaphezu koko, inkoliso itanki nako ndoqhayisa ukhuselo enjalo kwicala ngalinye igobhogobho. Hi ndlela leyi, ngoko isibonelelo tsimmeritovoe engekho - Yaqala sigcobe kamva, kwi-Eastern Front.

Ukutyhubela lonke ixesha ikhona i-nomkhosi esetyenziswa mu lupwa phantse zonke brand of "Tiger".

501st itanki Ibutho enzima

Umbukiso Ukuqulunqwa yesibini Wehrmacht yaba elinzima 501st Tank Ibutho. Ngelo xesha yena yamkelwa latest kwamatanki enzima Tiger I. nomkhosi lasekwa May 25, 1942 e Erfurt ngokudibanisa th 502 501 Umlomo th enzima. inkampani Okokuqala wadala qheke ngokwesiseko nkampani 501st enzima, inkampani yesibini - ngokusekelwe th-502.

Inani Itanki nomkhosi wakhangela ngolu hlobo: ukongeza emlonyeni onzima yayifakwe abasebenzi Panzer-Ersatz-Abteilung 1 iqhele e Erfurt. Ukongeza, ukuba iyafumaneka ukuba abafundi zokudubula School, elise Putlose.

Zingaphi amatanki kwi nomkhosi itanki babesilwela edabini? Bathatha lo ukubunjwa ekuqaleni izicwangciso ukubeka "Tigers", "Porsche". Emva kwethutyana kwagqitywa kukuxhobisa kwiitanki "Henschel". Ngokubanzi, "Tigers" wangena inkonzo kuphela ngo-Agasti 1942. Nangona ilungelo ukulungiselela ngokukhawuleza aba matshini ezimangalisayo waba nomkhosi 502 kuphela. Ngokutsho abasebenzi, le umkhosi encinane wawuza kuba amabini-heavy 'uTiger "kwaye elinesithandathu eliphakathi Panzer III.

inkonzo esebenzayo

Ukususela kwizibuko Reggio eCalabria (Italy) ukuya Tunis kwitanki 501st nomkhosi wathunyelwa November 20, 1942. Inani kwamatanki yena ngokwaneleyo ukuphumeza uloyiso emfazweni. E North Afrika, imikhosi German-Italian babesoyiswa, lo nomkhosi yatshintshwa kancinane Paderborn. Ngoku kumafa zayo iinkampani ezintathu Itanki enzima. Okulandelayo, i imikhosi updated bathunyelwa ukuya eMpuma Front e Region Minsk. Kamva, le nomkhosi walwa kufuphi Krakow kunye Prague ngempumelelo.

NgoDisemba 1944 kokuba uqambe th 424 zidluliselwa ulawulo lokusebenza wamashumi amabini anesine Tank Corps ukusuka yeSine Panzer Army. NgoFebruwari 1945, lo nomkhosi 512-th ezinkulu wenziwa iintsalela leeyunithi - tank umbhuqi.

indawo Zaporizhia

Indlela ukufunda nomkhosi mihla itanki Ukrainian (composition)? Njengoko 2014 lufikelele esiphelweni, kwaye siye sibe akukho lwazi phezu kwawo umdla kangaka abalandeli koomatshini enzima. Yintoni ngokwenene? Kodwa ke imfihlelo kukuba le umkhosi ayikho kodwa ayikho! Okwangoku, kuphela indalo okucwangcisiweyo i nomkhosi ezongezelelweyo kummandla Zaporozhye, ezaziqhutywa amatanki kunye ezahlukeneyo nezithuthi zomkhosi. Matshi 19, 2014, urhulumente wase Ukrainian ugqibe ukomeleza kwimimandla umda welizwe ezakhokelela ukuvela kwale projekthi. Oku sele ulungiselela indawo apho aya khona 1 tank nomkhosi. Kulungile, wonke lizwe kufuneka uthathe unonophelo nokhuseleko lwabo kunye nokukhusela imida yayo.