Ukususwa endlaleni: iimpembelelo zempilo zabantu, ixesha kwimo

Yintoni endlaleni ngabantu? Yesinye, okanye prostate yinxenye basemngciphekweni kakhulu umzimba eyindoda. Izifo ezininzi esongela naye. Isetyenziswa ukuphelisa unyango kunye ngotyando oku amadoda ezisongela ukuba ukugula nempilo. Ukukhetha kuxhomekeke iimpawu zesi sifo.

Indlela wokubambisana esinobubovu prostate isusiwe. Adenoma kunye nomhlaza ke kubonakala ukuba utyando.

Esiza kuxubusha ngayo kweli phepha inkqubo ezifana kususwa endlaleni. Imiphumo iya kuchazwa.

Yintoni na izifo endlaleni?

Eyayisakwaziwa njenge hyperplasia umntu adenoma wendlala. Uhlobo lwesi sifo elihle. Kule fomu maqhuqhuva ezikhula ngokuhamba kwexesha. Adenoma, hyperplasia okanye inxulumene zifo zixhaphakileyo. Iminyaka yobudala avareji amadoda baboniswa izigulo, yiminyaka 45-50.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda oko akuthethi ukuba ingozi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayenzi ukuya yobubi. Adenoma ye endlaleni lulula kakhulu sifo. Kwanele ukuba uphumelele uvavanyo ukuze nokuzimisela wendlala iantigens ezithile (PSA), iiseli glandular nezithi zikhuphe eli laphu.

Kwaye ukuba yinto Oncology?

Kakade ke, amathuba somhlaza iyafumaneka. Prostate-specific iantigens ifumaneka kuphononongo kusenokubonisa nomhlaza. Emva koko, kusenokufuneka i nokususwa buso okanye ngokupheleleyo endlaleni. Imiphumo impilo yabantu iya kuxoxwa kamva.

Ukuba ofakelwe Oncology, uqhaqho nje akwanelanga. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba udinga uthomalaliso, nto leyo ukutshabalalisa iiseli somhlaza yomzimba. Ukukhetha unyango kuxhomekeke kakhulu koko inqanaba sifo. Ngokufuthi, endlaleni isusiwe (ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokungaphelelanga), uze utyando emiselweyo:

• therapy radiation;
• chemotherapy;
• hormone therapy.

Ungenelelo Steel: Iintlobo

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yenza ukususwa endlaleni. Imiphumo inokuba kakhulu. Oku kuya kukuxelela kamva.

Kukho iindidi eziliqela zokungenelela yotyando. Avamise kakhulu ziquka:

1. Imbobo. Okokuqala ukungena urethra, ngoko zona izihlunu ngokuthe nkqo glandular, apho kukho amathuba okwandisa mithambo.
2. resection Transurethral ye endlaleni. Esebenzisa urethra wangena isixhobo olukhethekileyo kunye awayenzayo Ukusikwa inyama glandular.
3. prostatectomy olukhulu. Yeyona unyango siphambili zokususwa kuphela inyama glandular. Ngaphezu koko, lo philisi isusiwe, vesicles amadlozi, kwiindawo iliac nkovu (oku kumiselwa gqirha).

Surgery ukususa endlaleni

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba utyando - ubukho ithumba, kodwa ngaphandle ukwanda Ukudlulela wonke umzimba. Ukuba kwimeko isebenza ngamandla, Asebenzisa kuphela kunyango lokudambisa (unyango yesondlo ijolise ukuba sandise ubomi yesigulane).

Izimo

Ukuze aphumeze ungenelelo zifuna Ukubulawa jikelele. Ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxaki kufuneka ingqalelo Izimo:

• ebudaleni, okwenzeka iminyaka engama-70;
• phambi nesifo sentliziyo;
• ukubakhona kwezifo ukudumba etsolo (esosulelayo).

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Nokuba iyonke (in Oncology) okanye inxenye (adenoma) Kwabanjwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu kususwa endlaleni, iziphumo nje ngaphandle. Akusoloko ukuze kuphetshwe le iingxaki zilandelayo kunokwenzeka:

1. Sclerosis entanyeni lwesinye.
2. Ubukho PSA egazini. Xa umhlaza prostate PSA egazini labantu landa ngokuthe ngcembe, ngoko kugqalwa diagnosis yokuqala xa ebhekisela kwiziko lonyango.
3. iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kwixesha postoperative: nangokurhala, ubuthathaka, iyabhiqiza.
4. ukugcinwa womchamo. Kaninzi. ukugcinwa wokuchama kungabangela nantoni na, umzekelo, egazi igazi, eseleyo emva kotyando, okanye utshintsho komzimba kwisiteshi. Kucacile ukuba yoko loo akukhuselekanga ukuba abantu. Oku kungakhokelela nokudumba, etsolo kwezintso ukusilela lomntu, ukudumba esinyini okanye intso, ukukhutshwa igazi yokuchama. Ukuba kubekho kususwa endlaleni, iziphumo umzimba kunokuba kakhulu ezingemnandi.
5. Ukuvuza, ngumchamo. Ngowe-10-12% ezigulane emva kokuba ungenelelo nga engathandi avuze umchamo okanye abe ngumchamo yakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha unobangela iingxaki kukuba izihlunu glandular akukho umhlalaphantsi ngokupheleleyo. ngumchamo uphathe kulo mzekelo into ngamampunge, zifuna reoperation. Phambi ngumchamo wokuchama emva kotyando kufuneka ubone kwangoko nogqirha.
6. inkqubo arhabaxa. Unobangela yintsholongwane okanye indlela ngamnye. Iimpawu eziphambili ukudumba na intlungu, ifiva, kuthibaza, ivumba Iyanuka, ukubhobhoza ubovu. Kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka yiya esibhedlele ukulungiselela iinjongo zonyango.
7. Pain. Malunga ngeveki, ubuninzi iintsuku ezili-10 emva kotyando umntu abebe- zintlungu. Ukuba beza lokuvala intlungu enyanzelisa, ndwendwela ugqirha wakho uze uqale unyango emva ukususwa wendlala.
8. lokungabikho isidoda okanye ubukho ukuchama retrograde (zizonke / isixa). Le isiphumo kwenzeka amaninzi. Isinye iphoswe isidoda. Ukuba uthe wagqithela isampulu umchamo, oko andibhaqwa.
9. Ukongeza, kukho iziphumo ezibalulekileyo kunganqwenelekiyo ukuba zenzeke, emva kususwa yesinye, nto leyo woyika abantu bonke - kukwaphula amandla. Kodwa panic ayikho kuyimfuneko, inqabile kwaye kuphela amanqanaba yamva umhlaza, eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha - ukusindisa ubomi babantu. Ngaphandle nako kwenzeka, kodwa ukuba zonke iingcebiso kagqirha kunye nobuchule inkqubo amalungiselelo ukulungiselela ingozi msebenzi lincitshiswe. Kubalulekile ukuba ukubona PSA kwi uvavanyo igazi emva kokuba kwenziwe ukususwa wendlala.

Imiphumo impilo zabantu kunokuba kunye nabanye.

imiphumela ezongezelelweyo

Imiphumo ingaba:

1. ukusabela ezahlukeneyo komzimba (irhashalala, ukuba bomvu, eluvundwini, nokudumba, Njengokungeniswa anaphylactic).
2. Nokudumba.
3. Amathandabuzo Ukusikwa ngokupheleleyo elo thumba.

ukopha ezimandundu kwakhona kunokwenzeka kunye nokususwa endlaleni. Oku akwenzeki rhoqo kunjalo, kodwa eli hlobo ingxaki zingenzeka. Ukuze kulungiswe le meko iya kufuna ukutofelwa igazi.

Kukho amathuba ukunxila amanzi ngexesha resection transurethral. Isizathu soku zokunkcenkceshela urethral ngexesha utyando kunye isisombululo kubola.

Ntoni xa kwavela iingxaki?

Ukuba kukho uxabane umzimba akukho mfuneko ukuqwalasela kuyo njengoko mmiselo, kwaye kwangoko kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba nkqu Oncology emva ekususweni nethumba umntu unalo ithuba lokuba ukuphila ubomi obanelisayo iminyaka eli-10. Kodwa ukuba ibakala umhlaza iphezulu, ngoko ke uphuhliso akayi kusebenza ukuze siphephe iingxaki. Ngokukodwa, xa iimvavanyo kwegazi PSA okanye metastases ezikhoyo. Nangona ekulondolozweni imisebenzi komzimba womntu akunakwenzeka ukuba babandakanyeke. Xa nqanaba yokugqibela umhlaza, kunye metastases sele idubule kwinkqubo emithanjeni somntu, lo mngeni uya kuba ukwandisa ubomi umguli.

Zeziphi imisebenzi kwakhona emva uqhaqho?

Abaninzi ukhathazeka kakhulu malunga nokugcina kungenzeka ukuba ngesondo emva kotyando, ngokuba bengamazi de kube sekupheleni, yintoni endlaleni emadodeni.

Ukusuka apho kuya kuxhomekeka ekufumaneni ngokupheleleyo amandla?

Kukho izizathu ezininzi:

1. yobudala yesigulane. I omdala yena, amathuba ngaphantsi kwe kwakhona iintshukumo zesondo. Ukongeza ubudala, udlala ebalulekileyo indima impilo jikelele. ngcembe testosterone liyancipha, ibangela kwekhono ngokwesondo kunye nokwehla amandla. Ulwakhiwo emva ukususwa prostate ayikho kuhle, maxa wambi shwaka.
2. Isimo imithambo yegazi lo lobudoda. Ukwakhiwa ukuze kwenzeke ngaphandle wendlala lo gama kugcinwe flow igazi ingqibelelo nemithambo. Kodwa ukuba kukho kuye kuye kophulwa iimpahla, ngoku kukho ezininzi iindlela eziza kuqinisekisa ukuba umzimba ukuvala igazi, oko ngenene, akuvuki kwenzeka ngaphandle inkanuko yesini. Kuba oku kukho iipilisi ezikhethekileyo kunye inaliti.
3. iihomoni Male ayikwazi ngokupheleleyo ukuveliswa ngenxa yomhlaza wendlala. Oku kukhokelela maxongo jikelele yabantu zempilo.

Eqhelekileyo kucingwa into yokuba ngoko nangoko emva kotyando umsebenzi ngokwesondo ayisebenzi. Ngelo kusekwangoko zomhlaza ukubuyisela impilo kunye iintshukumo zesondo inokuba nonyaka okanye emibini emva kotyando. Ngeli xesha, umzimba sihlaziywe ngokupheleleyo, iihomoni kuya kuhlenga, ezinye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo abuyiselwe ngokupheleleyo. Awunayo mfuneko wendlala. Xa abantu, lo msebenzi kufuneka ukuba uphaphazele.

isiphelo

Ukuba kukho ulwakhiwo phambi ekususweni endlaleni yaye iya kuqhubeka emva koko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - kukuqinisekisa kwimo efanelekileyo, ngoko ke amandla ngeke aphile, kodwa ukuphucula. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukususwa endlaleni (iziphumo esiye sayiqwalasela ngokweenkcukacha) - hayi isivakalisi ukuba umntu! Ukuba baphile!